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cineman 13-11-2008 10:34 PM

composting potato peelings
 
Hi
I seem to recall being informed that farmers use a herbicide on the tops of
potato's to stop any further top growth, and leave tubers in ground for
storage.
Is this still the practice?
Otherwise I cannot see any reason why peelings should not be composted.
Any information or further advice would be most appreciated.
My new compost bin Ecomax 330 is almost full and is steaming quite nicely
now.
I am lucky to have a steady supply of rabbit bedding and waste cleanings
including wood shavings, but when a layer of this is added I sprinkle the
layer with water and liquid plant food due to loss of nitrogen with wood
shavings .
Regards
Cineman



[email protected] 14-11-2008 06:52 AM

composting potato peelings
 
In article ,
cineman wrote:

I seem to recall being informed that farmers use a herbicide on the tops of
potato's to stop any further top growth, and leave tubers in ground for
storage.
Is this still the practice?


Yes - it's to prevent blight from getting into the tubers. But it
worn't do any harm, as it's only sulphuric acid - which is volatile,
won't affect the tubers, and wouldn't matter anyway!


Regards,
Nick Maclaren.

Charlie Pridham[_2_] 14-11-2008 09:30 AM

composting potato peelings
 
In article ,
says...
Hi
I seem to recall being informed that farmers use a herbicide on the tops of
potato's to stop any further top growth, and leave tubers in ground for
storage.
Is this still the practice?
Otherwise I cannot see any reason why peelings should not be composted.
Any information or further advice would be most appreciated.
My new compost bin Ecomax 330 is almost full and is steaming quite nicely
now.
I am lucky to have a steady supply of rabbit bedding and waste cleanings
including wood shavings, but when a layer of this is added I sprinkle the
layer with water and liquid plant food due to loss of nitrogen with wood
shavings .
Regards
Cineman



I think not using peelings in your compost is a belt and braces policy
designed to keep blight which may be on those peelings from being applied
to your potatoes next year with the compost. I do put peelings in mine,
but then I do not grow potatoes!
--
Charlie Pridham, Gardening in Cornwall
www.roselandhouse.co.uk
Holders of national collections of Clematis viticella cultivars and
Lapageria rosea

Rusty_Hinge 14-11-2008 03:23 PM

composting potato peelings
 
The message
from "cineman" contains these words:

I seem to recall being informed that farmers use a herbicide on the tops of
potato's to stop any further top growth, and leave tubers in ground for
storage.


No. I don't know what they do now, but they used to use sulphuric acid
before (not before time!) it was banned. I have an idea they scorch the
tops, BICBW.

The idea is to leave the tubers in the ground so the skins will harden.

Is this still the practice?
Otherwise I cannot see any reason why peelings should not be composted.


There's no reason why peelings shouldn't be composted. They're quite
edible, you know. Indeed, if ever I peel potatoes I add the peelings to
my vegetable stockpot.

--
Rusty
Direct reply to: horrid dot squeak snailything zetnet point co period uk
Separator in search of a sig

Rusty_Hinge 14-11-2008 03:29 PM

composting potato peelings
 
The message
from contains these words:
In article ,
cineman wrote:

I seem to recall being informed that farmers use a herbicide on the
tops of
potato's to stop any further top growth, and leave tubers in ground for
storage.
Is this still the practice?


Yes - it's to prevent blight from getting into the tubers. But it
worn't do any harm, as it's only sulphuric acid - which is volatile,
won't affect the tubers, and wouldn't matter anyway!


Now banned, I am told. And good thing too - it was pretty concentrated
stuff and must have been an agonising death for wildlife - things like
partridges, hares, rabbits, as well as the lower orders of fauna.

And no, it is not volatile: indeed, it is extremely persistent,
extracting the elements of water as it works. The acid is unaffected,
and as it is diluted by the elements of water, the water evaporates,
leaving the acid stronger, which continues - and (say) in a book or a
log, can do so for years before it happens on sufficient base material
to combine into sulphate(s).

--
Rusty
Direct reply to: horrid dot squeak snailything zetnet point co period uk
Separator in search of a sig

someone 15-11-2008 01:27 AM

composting potato peelings
 

"Chris Hogg" wrote in message
...
On Fri, 14 Nov 2008 05:52:25 +0000 (GMT), wrote:

In article ,
cineman wrote:

I seem to recall being informed that farmers use a herbicide on the tops
of
potato's to stop any further top growth, and leave tubers in ground for
storage.
Is this still the practice?


Yes - it's to prevent blight from getting into the tubers. But it
worn't do any harm, as it's only sulphuric acid - which is volatile,
won't affect the tubers, and wouldn't matter anyway!


I balked a bit at 'only' sulphuric acid, as if it was fairly harmless
stuff, although I suppose the OP is concerned about residues from more
sophisticated defoliants contaminating his compost heap.

My neighbour, a farmer, regularly sprays his potato top growth to kill
it. The haulms are actually desiccated, which requires strong acid,
and is quite nasty stuff. It can only be sprayed by a licensed
contractor with rather specialised kit (corrosion proof at least!).
Nor is sulphuric acid volatile (unlike e.g. hydrochloric acid). I
presume it eventually washes into the soil and is either neutralised,
if the soil is alkaline, or contributes to the natural soil acidity,
if not.

But conventional herbicides are also used, e.g. paraquat or it's
agri-equivalent, although they tend to be more expensive. I imagine
the choice depends on the availability of a licensed contractor and
what the overall costs and convenience are.

Which, if either, do 'organic' farmers use, I wonder.

Until very recently I worked as a sower/weeder/harvester/picker of various
crops for a local organic farmer. He doesn't use any of these chemicals.

The potatoes were planted using a small narrow tractor where one drove and
another two dropped the seed potatoes down a couple of chutes off the back.
When it came time to weed, the same tractor was used to churn up the weeds
between the rows. The difficulty was weeding across the rows (that is,
between plants), which we sometimes had to do by hand if there was a bad
infestation of e.g. thistles, which took time.

The potato haulms died off by themselves naturally in the autumn, and then
on one or two days the farmer had a harvesting party: he seconded as many
workers and their friends as he could muster, we all brought our sandwiches
and stuff for the day out, and he drove down the rows of potatoes using a
sort of chain thing attached to his tractor, which dug into the soil and
rumbled all the potatoes out of the soil, and then a gang of us followed
along behind picking the potatoes into skips which we would unload into a
barrow on his tractor for storage in a barn. The potatoes were stored in
heaps on the cement floor of the barn, covered with straw and sacking to
keep out the light. And yes, he paid us too!

I had a wonderful time working there, it was only a couple of years ago that
I gave up because of non-work-related health problems. I know it sounds
like something out of the 19th century, but I loved it. We buy a lot of our
veg. even now from him.

someone



Janet Conroy 15-11-2008 10:44 PM

I think we may be getting in danger of getting a tad too precious here. I EAT the skins of non-organic baked potatoes. Can't say I've felt any ghastly side-effects so far.

someone 16-11-2008 12:41 AM

composting potato peelings
 

"Chris Hogg" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 15 Nov 2008 00:27:05 -0000, "someone"
wrote:


The potato haulms died off by themselves naturally in the autumn,


The reason that non-organic farmers kill off the haulms is to prevent
blight spreading down into the tubers and rotting them. AIUI, blight
spreads through the country, starting down here in the SW and reaching
the far North of England and Scotland late in the season, possibly not
at all for the latter. If your chap let the haulms die naturally, I
would expect he would get blight in some years. Did he ever get
blight, was he in the North, or did he grow a resistant variety of
spud? I'm just curious; I don't grow spuds myself.


I can't recall him ever getting blight in the several years I worked for
him. I will have to ask him which varieties he grew next time I see him.
He's in West Oxfordshire.

We have a relative who farms in Worcs, and he said that the farmers there
get together and, once one has planted potatoes in one place, the next time
they trade land with another farmer in another place if necessary so that
there is always 3 miles distance from where they planted potatoes last time.

someone




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