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Old 12-12-2006, 01:12 AM posted to rec.gardens
David E. Ross David E. Ross is offline
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First recorded activity by GardenBanter: Jul 2006
Posts: 585
Default lemon and mandarin trees

Ivan wrote:
David E. Ross wrote:
Ivan wrote:
Ivan wrote:
Hi all.


I recently bought a house and in the back yard I have a mandarin tree
and a lemon tree..

It seems as if though the previous owners were somewhat neglectful of
these though, and they are not in the best of shapes..

The mandarin trees has no leaves at all, and is full of the smallest
fruits you could imagine.. The lemon tree seems to have snapped during
its life, and it has a plank of wood holding it up.. Its leaves are
green, and it has a few lemons in it, though perhaps about three lemons
on the whole tree..

In Australia it is summer right now, and we're having dry heats coming
in..

It looks like either tree has never been pruned.. When is the best time
to do this?
What should I feed them?
I'd love for these trees to prosper..

I can take some pictures and post them somewhere if it'll help you all
diagnose the problems of my new trees..


Thanks..



Hi all..

Thanks for your messages.

Here's some updated information:

The mandarin tree does have leaves -- only that they're brown/yellow
and they are scarce.
The fruit is very orange, however as I said before, it's very small..
(about .5" in diameter), and has been that size since I've moved in
three weeks ago.


Abundant but small fruit is apparently the last gasp of a dying citrus
tree. Citrus remains fresh on the tree for quite a long while, even on
a dying tree.


The lemon tree, upon further inspection, looks like it has plenty of
lemons that are growing.. Two or three are ready to be picked (they're
yellow). The rest are small-ish and somewhat green still, but they look
plump and healthy.


Oranges, mandarins, and most other citrus are seasonal, flowering at
specified seasons and ripening at other specified seasons. Not so with
lemons, which are everbearing. That means you may find flowers, tiny
green lemons, larger green lemons, and ripe lemons all at the same time.


The broken bit of the lemon tree is its trunk.. Which is why it's being
held up with a plank of wood.. It's unfortunate, really. I thought
about tying it up with some wire and a post to hold it up against..


You really need an arborist to fix this tree. If it's split down the
trunk, the trunk may have to be drilled and then bolted together. If
the break is across the trunk, the tree may have to be cut, which would
be effective only if it's above the graft point; a break below the graft
point is generally hopeless. If the tree is cut, the time of year may
be very important in order to ensure new growth will occur. All this
requires a professional, who might also assess whether the mandarin can
be saved.

When I mention an arborist, I do not mean a tree service. The former
can help save a tree that is in trouble. The latter specializes in
trimming and even removing trees.


The trees are in my back yard, and they are surrounded by a rubber
fence of about 6-7" high, and run aroudn the trunk of each tree. It has
a diameter of about 3-4 foot..


The fences might be protection against animals that gnaw on the bark of
the trunks. I have seen smaller fences -- only about a foot high -- to
protect the trunks from lawn care equipment.


I can't see the soil used, by the looks of things it is covered in hay,
and on top of the hay there is chicken wire..

Not sure why this is the case..

I guess to stop the hay from flying around..


I use chicken wire to hold a leaf mulch in place around my camelias.
Otherwise, the Santa Anna winds would remove all mulch. (See my garden
Web site for a description of these winds, which are common under
various names in most Mediterranean climates, including possibly Australia.)


I recylce water and use a lot of my washing water to water the grass..
Will this also work for my fruit trees, or will the soap kill it?


Laundry "gray" water tends to be alkaline from the soap or detergents
used in washing. Grass might not be affected. However, citrus requires
an acidic soil. Thus, "gray" water will cause the leaves to yellow or
become chlorotic. Eventually, the trees will stop fruiting and decline
in vigor.


Thanks to all for your assistance..
I'll hopefully be having some plump mandarins before the summer ends..


If they are already orange, they will not get any larger.




Hi there..

It sounds as if though there isn't much hope for my trees.. =(
I'll buy some scissors and start prunning the mandarin tree, as well as
being able to determine where the break is on the lemon's trunk..

The fence around the trees is only 6 to 7 inches high, not feet.. I
must have gotten the ' and " mixed up.. We have the metric system here.
:P

Should I remove all the mandarines from the tree?
Also, it looks as if though the mandarin tree has never been prunned --
Is there a guide I should follow when doing so?

I'll also be buying some citrus fertilizer at the store in the next few
days and start feeding them.. Hopefully will be able to bring them back
to life..

The tree next door has many bright, yellow lemons..
Mine has about three bright and yellow ones.. The rest are green and
not developed yet..

I hope this doesn't mean that my tree is dying..


The mandarins are edible, even if the tree is totally dead.

As I indicated, lemon trees are everbearing. That means that you should
indeed find small green, larger green, and ripe lemons on your tree all
at the same time. Unless you had frost recently, you should also find
lemon blossoms and blossom buds. (Lemons are generally more hardy than
most other citrus except for kumquats. That doesn't mean they can take
truly freezing weather, but an occasional overnight frost with daytime
temperatures above freezing shouldn't really harm a lemon tree.)

--

David E. Ross
http://www.rossde.com/

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