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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
"gardenlen" wrote in message ... sorry chookie, with all these problems with bigsespool and the usenet presently, your post (which i got from the google link) hasn't shown here and any replies i do in google don't work as google states they don't have that function, i did send you a p.m but not sure if it got there? your dual flush has proibaly like you say stopped waste from a leaking older cistern? but even so if they are truely using 3 litres? (does anyone know for sure?) then using that much high qulaity drinking water to flush waste water isn't realy sustainable? we don't use any water to flush urine, it only gets flushed when solids are flushed, and mine gets saved into a bucket to water the lucky citrus trees with. not sure about solar but gravity feed is usually slower than normal tap pressure, so would suggest special (doubtful results) low pressure shower heads would be necessary. not realy a supporter of rebates as all it encourages realy is people doing things that get the rebate, not doing them because the see the needs and the benefits to the whole system. ultimately we see lots of minimum sized tanks (minimum to fit the rebate criteria) in yards, a waste of tax payer derived funds, sojme up here can even make a profit, good for them doesn't do much for the system overall. Does it matter? The end result is the same. you don't need a tank installer as such, if you ring one of your rural tank makers they will come and site the tank (install it where you want it) at the time of delivery, you just need to amke sure they ahve access. as for fitting downpipes and even a pump that is all DIY stuff no rocket science in it at all, i don't even glue the fitting together for downpipes as they push together very tight, makes for ease of altering later on if need be. i've been chatting with people from down south who are running evaporatives and they tell me the usage figures again: 30 litres for cooling purposes and 20 literes for flushing purposes = 50 litres per hour of operation. almost a criminal waste of drinking water because of poorly designed homes. You've mentioned house de4sign before, how would a change of design help in an area where the weather is constantly changing. We have droughts and floods and very hot weather and very cold weather all in the same month. There was snow inVictoria this summer. most of those same people who are abhored at us running with coal fired power stations will then run a fire or fuel burning heating device through the long winter causing their own local pollution. and to keep focused on that coal issue china currently has some 300 of them and old technology at that, these stations belch out masses of dense coal smoke (our stations are more modern than that), yet they intend to double that amount of stations to 600 odd, so they can buy the coal we won't be using. all while we are using safer more expensive nuclear power which is what they want all the fresh water for. but we have to develop cleaner burning cola to sell them no doubt at a pitance. when per-capita statements are used they are used to make things look worse than waht they are, bet not much of the puiblic in chine have ready access to power?? ower and water issues go jand in glove. If you wrote at the end of what Chookie wrote, it would be much easier to follow what you're answering to. |
#2
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
sorry about that but this message was not showing through the bigpond
server so i dragged it from the google interface. yes i get that a lot "how can home design help?" it can help a lot and a whole heap more than not designing can. just for a very lot of people thinking outside the square and outside the comfort zone blocks lateral thinking on the subject matter. so i colder areas you design and build a home that needs minimum heating because that is the major part of the season so then adding some cooling isn't as bad and design can also minimise the cooling needed. suppose life is a whole lot easier in stable climates. On Sun, 28 Jan 2007 01:36:14 GMT, "Jen" wrote: snipped With peace and brightest of blessings, len -- "Be Content With What You Have And May You Find Serenity and Tranquillity In A World That You May Not Understand." http://www.lensgarden.com.au/ |
#3
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
"gardenlen" wrote in message ... sorry about that but this message was not showing through the bigpond server so i dragged it from the google interface. yes i get that a lot "how can home design help?" it can help a lot and a whole heap more than not designing can. just for a very lot of people thinking outside the square and outside the comfort zone blocks lateral thinking on the subject matter. so i colder areas you design and build a home that needs minimum heating because that is the major part of the season so then adding some cooling isn't as bad and design can also minimise the cooling needed. But summer is generally 'very' hot, with the occasional snow, flooding and many very cold days. And winter is generally 'very' cold with snow etc, but occasionally has warm days. I can understand building houses to suit hot climates, or very cold climates, but Australia has both. What about central Australia, they have super hot days, but super cold nights. Jen |
#4
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
g'day jen,
i'll hark back to the need to thinbk ourside the square, it would be all too easy if climates were stat' but we have hot and cold and everything in between etc.,. but a properly thought out design can take the edge of both extremes, to the degeree that if you build to get the absolute best in one extreme because that is the one you get more of then the other extreme will be more manageable. in the desert like copper pedi take the example. in every climate if you build undergraound then the home would have stable all year round temperatures. i still say the designs that we are indoctrinated with are not working anywhere in australia, they may fare better for folk who by accident bought one on the right aspect, and it is aspects which give us our micro climates so that is what we are about with our eco' home design we had. didn't matter if it was 38 outside in the sun or -10 on the ground on a winters morning we were comfortable without wasting extra resources. but then we ahd more stable climate conditions ie.,. no extremes form either end of the scale. even this macmansion that we have in the 'burbs now only needs some passive cooling and a few strategicaly planted plants, we need no heating in the winter because the home is orientated not too badly on the block. and the aspect of the block isn't as bad as most. we had a home similar situation near the bay and we needed fans in all rooms all summer and heating in the winter, the results of the wrong aspect and no consideration by the builder to orientation of the home on the block, though it wouldn't have helped much as the aspect was hopeless as is the aspect of roughly 70% of all homes. On Sun, 28 Jan 2007 06:20:38 GMT, "Jen" wrote: "gardenlen" wrote in message .. . snipped With peace and brightest of blessings, len -- "Be Content With What You Have And May You Find Serenity and Tranquillity In A World That You May Not Understand." http://www.lensgarden.com.au/ |
#5
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
"Jen" wrote in message ... "gardenlen" wrote in message ... sorry about that but this message was not showing through the bigpond server so i dragged it from the google interface. yes i get that a lot "how can home design help?" it can help a lot and a whole heap more than not designing can. just for a very lot of people thinking outside the square and outside the comfort zone blocks lateral thinking on the subject matter. so i colder areas you design and build a home that needs minimum heating because that is the major part of the season so then adding some cooling isn't as bad and design can also minimise the cooling needed. But summer is generally 'very' hot, with the occasional snow, flooding and many very cold days. And winter is generally 'very' cold with snow etc, but occasionally has warm days. I can understand building houses to suit hot climates, or very cold climates, but Australia has both. What about central Australia, they have super hot days, but super cold nights. Jen Oh, well ,if we do bugger the planet up completely and have to move to Mars, central Aussies will be right at home.... |
#6
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
"meeee" wrote in message ... "Jen" wrote in message ... "gardenlen" wrote in message ... sorry about that but this message was not showing through the bigpond server so i dragged it from the google interface. yes i get that a lot "how can home design help?" it can help a lot and a whole heap more than not designing can. just for a very lot of people thinking outside the square and outside the comfort zone blocks lateral thinking on the subject matter. so i colder areas you design and build a home that needs minimum heating because that is the major part of the season so then adding some cooling isn't as bad and design can also minimise the cooling needed. But summer is generally 'very' hot, with the occasional snow, flooding and many very cold days. And winter is generally 'very' cold with snow etc, but occasionally has warm days. I can understand building houses to suit hot climates, or very cold climates, but Australia has both. What about central Australia, they have super hot days, but super cold nights. Jen Oh, well ,if we do bugger the planet up completely and have to move to Mars, central Aussies will be right at home.... LOL |
#7
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
Jen wrote:
"meeee" wrote in message ... "Jen" wrote in message ... "gardenlen" wrote in message ... sorry about that but this message was not showing through the bigpond server so i dragged it from the google interface. yes i get that a lot "how can home design help?" it can help a lot and a whole heap more than not designing can. just for a very lot of people thinking outside the square and outside the comfort zone blocks lateral thinking on the subject matter. so i colder areas you design and build a home that needs minimum heating because that is the major part of the season so then adding some cooling isn't as bad and design can also minimise the cooling needed. But summer is generally 'very' hot, with the occasional snow, flooding and many very cold days. And winter is generally 'very' cold with snow etc, but occasionally has warm days. I can understand building houses to suit hot climates, or very cold climates, but Australia has both. What about central Australia, they have super hot days, but super cold nights. Jen Oh, well ,if we do bugger the planet up completely and have to move to Mars, central Aussies will be right at home.... LOL Hey we dont know if previous civilisations already buggered Mars do we? Maybe were all martians. You bug eyed monster you..... |
#8
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
On Jan 28, 3:20 pm, "Jen" wrote: What about central Australia, they have super hot days, but super cold nights. This is actually ideal from a building design perspective. What you have is a wave cycle, with temperature peaking during the day and bottoming out at night. Careful use of insulation in combination with thermal mass and placement of windows will allow you to smooth out the cycle, so that you end up with a fluctuation of a few degrees above or below the average temperature. It is much harder in areas where the temperature is consistently outside the comfort zone. If the outside temperature is never comfortable (overnight temp is too hot, or daytime temp is too cold) then no amount of passive solar design will make the house comfortable. You need to spend energy to bring the interior into your comfort zone. There are some designs which use massive thermal mass to average temperatures over the entire year, but this is much harder to do and can actually work against you if you get it wrong. |
#9
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
In article ,
"Jen" wrote: You've mentioned house de4sign before, how would a change of design help in an area where the weather is constantly changing. We have droughts and floods and very hot weather and very cold weather all in the same month. There was snow inVictoria this summer. Have a look at Warm House, Cool House by Nick Hollo. Most permaculture books cover general principles as well. First thing is that you design for CLIMATE, not WEATHER. That is, you design for what typically happens in your area, not for the rare times when it snows in summer (assuming that it is indeed rare where you live!). So in a Mediterranean climate (cool wet winters, warm dry summers) you design differently from say tropical (cool dry winters, hot wet summers). Sydney is in-between. Our wetter seasons are summer and winter. Summer tends to be humid, and spring and autumn are dryish but have very comfortable temps. Secondly, a house that is sensibly designed should cope with unusual extremes reasonably well anyway. If it doesn't, well, you save on your energy bill the rest of the year! Traditional housing often gives clues as to sensible ways to build houses. In arid regions (hot in the day and down to freezing at night), you find the use of materials with high thermal mass, like stone and adobe. They absorb heat during the day but radiate it out (and in) in the evenings, so the house is warm at night and cool by day. Compare that with the airy, shady structures you find in tropical areas. Lastly, there are a few commonalities across most of Australia. Most of us don't need late afternoon sun beating into the house in summer, so we need to minimise west-facing windows and shade them with awnings or trees. In winter, we like the sun coming in, so we need windows that face north. In summer, however, we don't want that direct sun, so the windows should be shaded with wide eaves. As the sun is lower in winter, the eaves can (and should) be designed so they don't shade winter sun. And most of us need roof and wall insulation to keep heat in in winter and out in summer. Just a few thoughts to kick around. Of course, if you are retrofitting a house, the current house's good and bad points come into play. For example, my house has all its big windows facing south, which is nice during a summer southerly. It's a pretty cool house in winter, however, so we are about to add a family room on the north, which will have windows to pick up the winter sun and a concrete floor to store the heat in. See what I mean? -- Chookie -- Sydney, Australia (Replace "foulspambegone" with "optushome" to reply) "Parenthood is like the modern stone washing process for denim jeans. You may start out crisp, neat and tough, but you end up pale, limp and wrinkled." Kerry Cue |
#10
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
"gardenlen" wrote in message
... g'day jen, i'll hark back to the need to thinbk ourside the square, it would be all too easy if climates were stat' but we have hot and cold and everything in between etc.,. but a properly thought out design can take the edge of both extremes, to the degeree that if you build to get the absolute best in one extreme because that is the one you get more of then the other extreme will be more manageable. in the desert like copper pedi take the example. in every climate if you build undergraound then the home would have stable all year round temperatures. we have to consider that people have been living in places like arid deserts and extremely northern locations for millenia & they didn't have airconditioning or heated toilet seats :-) i still say the designs that we are indoctrinated with are not working anywhere in australia, they may fare better for folk who by accident bought one on the right aspect, and it is aspects which give us our micro climates so that is what we are about with our eco' home design we had. didn't matter if it was 38 outside in the sun or -10 on the ground on a winters morning we were comfortable without wasting extra resources. but then we ahd more stable climate conditions ie.,. no extremes form either end of the scale. what was your house like? even this macmansion that we have in the 'burbs now only needs some passive cooling and a few strategicaly planted plants, we need no heating in the winter because the home is orientated not too badly on the block. and the aspect of the block isn't as bad as most. we had a home similar situation near the bay and we needed fans in all rooms all summer and heating in the winter, the results of the wrong aspect and no consideration by the builder to orientation of the home on the block, though it wouldn't have helped much as the aspect was hopeless as is the aspect of roughly 70% of all homes. that's right. also, i think people underestimate how much plants can help "rescue" a crap house, as well. (a subject pertinent for this group!) but overall, i think generally good design had better become a more common thing in australia soon! kylie |
#11
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
In article ,
"Jen" wrote: But summer is generally 'very' hot, with the occasional snow, flooding and many very cold days. And winter is generally 'very' cold with snow etc, but occasionally has warm days. You might be surprised -- the average summer temp in Sydney is only about 26 C; probably a bit hotter where I am. That's not "very" hot, though we do of course have heatwaves. And unless you are in Antarctica, your winters are NOT very cold. I'd be surprised if you got -10 C very often. Contrast Moscow, where it can get to 40 C in summer and -40 C in winter! I can understand building houses to suit hot climates, or very cold climates, but Australia has both. What about central Australia, they have super hot days, but super cold nights. You design for where you live, not for a mythical average across our enormous country! -- Chookie -- Sydney, Australia (Replace "foulspambegone" with "optushome" to reply) "Parenthood is like the modern stone washing process for denim jeans. You may start out crisp, neat and tough, but you end up pale, limp and wrinkled." Kerry Cue |
#12
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
"Chookie" wrote in message ... In article , "Jen" wrote: But summer is generally 'very' hot, with the occasional snow, flooding and many very cold days. And winter is generally 'very' cold with snow etc, but occasionally has warm days. You might be surprised -- the average summer temp in Sydney is only about 26 C; probably a bit hotter where I am. That's not "very" hot, though we do of course have heatwaves. And unless you are in Antarctica, your winters are NOT very cold. I'd be surprised if you got -10 C very often. Contrast Moscow, where it can get to 40 C in summer and -40 C in winter! I can understand building houses to suit hot climates, or very cold climates, but Australia has both. What about central Australia, they have super hot days, but super cold nights. You design for where you live, not for a mythical average across our enormous country! I live in Victoria. This summer we've had many above 40 days, but we've also had snow. Where I live there's often snow in the winter 1/2 hour away, and occasionally here. But it can still be steaming hot, or dry, or cold and snowing even in summer. I'm not talking average across country here! Jen |
#13
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
"Chookie" wrote in message ... In article , "Jen" wrote: You've mentioned house de4sign before, how would a change of design help in an area where the weather is constantly changing. We have droughts and floods and very hot weather and very cold weather all in the same month. There was snow inVictoria this summer. Have a look at Warm House, Cool House by Nick Hollo. Most permaculture books cover general principles as well. First thing is that you design for CLIMATE, not WEATHER. That is, you design for what typically happens in your area, not for the rare times when it snows in summer (assuming that it is indeed rare where you live!). So in a Mediterranean climate (cool wet winters, warm dry summers) you design differently from say tropical (cool dry winters, hot wet summers). Sydney is in-between. Our wetter seasons are summer and winter. Summer tends to be humid, and spring and autumn are dryish but have very comfortable temps. Secondly, a house that is sensibly designed should cope with unusual extremes reasonably well anyway. If it doesn't, well, you save on your energy bill the rest of the year! Traditional housing often gives clues as to sensible ways to build houses. In arid regions (hot in the day and down to freezing at night), you find the use of materials with high thermal mass, like stone and adobe. They absorb heat during the day but radiate it out (and in) in the evenings, so the house is warm at night and cool by day. Compare that with the airy, shady structures you find in tropical areas. Lastly, there are a few commonalities across most of Australia. Most of us don't need late afternoon sun beating into the house in summer, so we need to minimise west-facing windows and shade them with awnings or trees. In winter, we like the sun coming in, so we need windows that face north. In summer, however, we don't want that direct sun, so the windows should be shaded with wide eaves. As the sun is lower in winter, the eaves can (and should) be designed so they don't shade winter sun. And most of us need roof and wall insulation to keep heat in in winter and out in summer. Just a few thoughts to kick around. Of course, if you are retrofitting a house, the current house's good and bad points come into play. For example, my house has all its big windows facing south, which is nice during a summer southerly. It's a pretty cool house in winter, however, so we are about to add a family room on the north, which will have windows to pick up the winter sun and a concrete floor to store the heat in. See what I mean? Yeah. I do. I'll keep that in mind if I'm ever in the position to design, or redesign my house. Thanks Jen |
#14
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
On Mon, 29 Jan 2007 10:33:20 GMT, "0tterbot" wrote:
"gardenlen" wrote in message .. . snipped we have to consider that people have been living in places like arid deserts and extremely northern locations for millenia & they didn't have airconditioning or heated toilet seats :-) yes that is wha i hae said before we need to mimck wha other long standing communitites hae done in their adverse climates, and for the main without using power or wasting water. snipped what was your house like? it was a whole lot more comfy than this house and i hazzard at saying a whole lot more comfy that the vast majority of homes in aus' well except for those souls living in copper pedi hey? the design is adaptable for if not all most of wha aus' has to offer, the basic structure is steel, so there is the termite protection and fire resistancy. all you need do is be more selective of aspect and use differnt claddings as i hae noted in the essay. just to give an example: one winters morning up there at 8am and wearing things shorts and a track suit top i walked 300 meters to a neighbours qlder brick bungalow the preceder of the qlder macmansion now the sun had only been up for an hour, we already had 12c degrees inside, quiet comfy with a few warm clothes on (the grandkids where there as well and they weren't complaining). anyway we go there to buy eggs he opened the door and commented on me not having any feeling as i was dressed for a summer strole or something, they rugged up like eskimos and with a heater going, i asked hime waht his tempo was he tapped the thermo' and said 0c. now his home gets the sun a good 20 minutes before ours, says a lot hey? he was on an easten aspect so realy should ahve been warmer than us, they got lots hotter as well in summer, and naturally with these modern low ceilings lots more muggy. with the aid of totaly ineffective sliding windows. believe me this model works, i looked at all those industry and big nted peoples designes that are little more than the accepted norm' adaptions. snipped that's right. also, i think people underestimate how much plants can help "rescue" a crap house, as well. (a subject pertinent for this group!) but overall, i think generally good design had better become a more common thing in australia soon! yes planting in the right place using the right plant for a purpose, unfortunately like the yuk factor brigade and the water issues indoctrination has got too much of a hold, someone commented that retro fitting is better than rebuilding i dunno lots of variable there???? if the house is so badly aspecteed along with the land and so poorly designed with living cooking areas facing the wrong way maybe any money spent on retro fitting could be seen as a bad investment, like utting new tuyres on a car wher the body and motor are falling apart hey?? until people ahve lived in a purpose built home they will never know the difference, and anoteh thing for young families wanting to get a start, this home is very affordable this one at that stage cost $50,000 to build but at a maximum would ahve pulled up well under $70,000 that then would have been 22 meters long and 7 meters wide. at the size it is in the pic's it 15 meters long which is as i have said the size of a modest family 3 bedroom home of the 70's and 80's standard. there are lots of families up there living in those prefabs that are only 6m X 12m 3 bedroom, funny thing our home cost about the same as them only lots more comfortable. so if the community bites the bullet and demands change what then? do we start stipulating estates with only the right aspect lans being used and only homes that are of the 'warm-house/cool-house' ilk? so what of all the old inefficient homes? natural progressinon would mean it could take oh i dunno 100 years for the change to take effect on our resource useage? maybe instead of wasting tax payer dollars feeding us potty water and keeping insolvent farmers afloat and paying for water tanks that simply won't make any difference. maybe we bit the bullet and and demolish these monoliths? kylie With peace and brightest of blessings, len -- "Be Content With What You Have And May You Find Serenity and Tranquillity In A World That You May Not Understand." http://www.lensgarden.com.au/ |
#15
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chookie wrote - was: FYI- water crisis story link:
snipped
Oh, well ,if we do bugger the planet up completely and have to move to Mars, central Aussies will be right at home.... this planet called earth is as good as it is ever going to get for us humans, we are here for the long haul. With peace and brightest of blessings, len -- "Be Content With What You Have And May You Find Serenity and Tranquillity In A World That You May Not Understand." http://www.lensgarden.com.au/ |
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