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Allan Matthews 22-08-2003 06:04 AM

New to composting
 
Last month I built a raised garden and after reading this ng decided
to make some compost. I went to a local business and got four
discarded pallets, stood them upright and wired the corners so I have
a bin about 5 feet square and 3 1/2 feet high. Yesterday I got four
bales of moldy hay that was left in the field last year. Put about 6
inches in the bottom of the bin then started mowing lawn and bagging
clippings. I moistened the hay then layered grass clippings and moldy
hay until the bin was full. Grass was also moist..Appreciate any
suggestions.

Fito 22-08-2003 06:04 AM

New to composting
 

"Allan Matthews" wrote in message
...
Last month I built a raised garden and after reading this ng decided
to make some compost. I went to a local business and got four
discarded pallets, stood them upright and wired the corners so I have
a bin about 5 feet square and 3 1/2 feet high. Yesterday I got four
bales of moldy hay that was left in the field last year. Put about 6
inches in the bottom of the bin then started mowing lawn and bagging
clippings. I moistened the hay then layered grass clippings and moldy
hay until the bin was full. Grass was also moist..Appreciate any
suggestions.


Go he http://forums2.gardenweb.com/forums/soil/



Pat Kiewicz 22-08-2003 12:12 PM

New to composting
 
Allan Matthews said:

Last month I built a raised garden and after reading this ng decided
to make some compost. I went to a local business and got four
discarded pallets, stood them upright and wired the corners so I have
a bin about 5 feet square and 3 1/2 feet high. Yesterday I got four
bales of moldy hay that was left in the field last year. Put about 6
inches in the bottom of the bin then started mowing lawn and bagging
clippings. I moistened the hay then layered grass clippings and moldy
hay until the bin was full. Grass was also moist..Appreciate any
suggestions.


Uh -- that pile sounds like it is short of high-carbon material and will be
stinking soon. I'd knock down the pallets, then mix in some wood chips
and shredded paper right away. (Maybe 10% by volume wood chips,
10% paper.) Mix it up and *then* fork it into the bin. Layering is for
lasagna.

If you are interested, email me for instructions on hot, batch composting.
--
Pat in Plymouth MI

Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
(attributed to Don Marti)


NS9G 22-08-2003 01:22 PM

New to composting
 

"Allan Matthews" wrote in message
...
Last month I built a raised garden and after reading this ng decided
to make some compost. I went to a local business and got four
discarded pallets, stood them upright and wired the corners so I have
a bin about 5 feet square and 3 1/2 feet high. Yesterday I got four
bales of moldy hay that was left in the field last year. Put about 6
inches in the bottom of the bin then started mowing lawn and bagging
clippings. I moistened the hay then layered grass clippings and moldy
hay until the bin was full. Grass was also moist..Appreciate any
suggestions.


Sounds like a lot of work. I just use that sort of stuff as mulch. It will
compost itself.
--
73 de Bob NS9G



Pat Meadows 22-08-2003 02:02 PM

New to composting
 
On Thu, 21 Aug 2003 18:34:11 -0400, Allan Matthews
wrote:

Last month I built a raised garden and after reading this ng decided
to make some compost. I went to a local business and got four
discarded pallets, stood them upright and wired the corners so I have
a bin about 5 feet square and 3 1/2 feet high. Yesterday I got four
bales of moldy hay that was left in the field last year. Put about 6
inches in the bottom of the bin then started mowing lawn and bagging
clippings. I moistened the hay then layered grass clippings and moldy
hay until the bin was full. Grass was also moist..Appreciate any
suggestions.


Add your (non-meat) kitchen scraps too.

Pat
--
"Rats and roaches live by competition under the laws of
supply and demand. It is the privilege of human beings to
live under the laws of justice and mercy." - Wendell Berry

NS9G 22-08-2003 04:02 PM

New to composting
 

"Allan Matthews" wrote in message
...
Last month I built a raised garden and after reading this ng decided
to make some compost. I went to a local business and got four
discarded pallets, stood them upright and wired the corners so I have
a bin about 5 feet square and 3 1/2 feet high. Yesterday I got four
bales of moldy hay that was left in the field last year. Put about 6
inches in the bottom of the bin then started mowing lawn and bagging
clippings. I moistened the hay then layered grass clippings and moldy
hay until the bin was full. Grass was also moist..Appreciate any
suggestions.


On the subject of Moldy (mouldy?) hay, I had 42 bales given to me a few
years ago.A friend gave me some seed potatoes that had already been cut up
so I dropped them on top of the ground across my garden and covered with
about 8 inches of hay. It was the best potato crop I have ever had.
--
73 de Bob NS9G



dstvns 22-08-2003 06:32 PM

New to composting
 
On Thu, 21 Aug 2003 18:34:11 -0400, Allan Matthews
wrote:

discarded pallets, stood them upright and wired the corners so I have
a bin about 5 feet square and 3 1/2 feet high. Yesterday I got four
bales of moldy hay that was left in the field last year. Put about 6
inches in the bottom of the bin then started mowing lawn and bagging
clippings. I moistened the hay then layered grass clippings and moldy
hay until the bin was full. Grass was also moist..Appreciate any
suggestions.


That's a really ingenious and inexpensive way to make a compost bin.
Also use any vegetable or fruit kitchen scraps, plus eggshells and
even brown paper grocery bags. Perhaps you could pile it all up once
a week and run over / bag it with the lawn mower :)

When I first started composting it was great to see less going in the
garbage...I was able to cut the weekly garbage load in half just by
starting a compost bin...we are usually the only house with a
half-full SINGLE can on our street on garbage day. The compost
doesn't hang around for long, at least not in the warm
weather....sometimes it's gone within 2-3 weeks if dug under properly.
At an average of 10 lbs of scraps each week, in the past 4 years I
figure we've kept a full ton of scraps from going in the landfill and
staying in the garden.

Dan


Bob 23-08-2003 12:02 AM

New to composting
 

"dstvns" wrote in message
...

That's a really ingenious and inexpensive way to make a compost bin.
Also use any vegetable or fruit kitchen scraps, plus eggshells and
even brown paper grocery bags.


Animals spread eggshells from my neighbor's compost all over the place. I'd
skip that.

Bob



Jan Flora 23-08-2003 12:22 AM

New to composting
 
In article wcx1b.172055$cF.59391@rwcrnsc53, "Bob"
wrote:

"dstvns" wrote in message
...

That's a really ingenious and inexpensive way to make a compost bin.
Also use any vegetable or fruit kitchen scraps, plus eggshells and
even brown paper grocery bags.


Animals spread eggshells from my neighbor's compost all over the place. I'd
skip that.

Bob


If you crush the eggshells, the critters won't spread them. I always laugh
when I see a raven fly off with an eggshell in it's beak, out of my compost
pile. (Ravens are *huge* egg thieves -- they steal the eggs out of birds nests.
They also steal shiny things. My SO loses at least one wris****ch a year
to the ravens, when he takes one off to pull a calf that's having trouble
being born.)

Jan

Pam Rudd 23-08-2003 03:12 AM

New to composting
 
When last we left our heros, on Fri, 22 Aug 2003 15:20:33 -0800,
(Jan Flora) scribbled:

In article wcx1b.172055$cF.59391@rwcrnsc53, "Bob"
wrote:

"dstvns" wrote in message
...

That's a really ingenious and inexpensive way to make a compost bin.
Also use any vegetable or fruit kitchen scraps, plus eggshells and
even brown paper grocery bags.


Animals spread eggshells from my neighbor's compost all over the place. I'd
skip that.

Bob


If you crush the eggshells, the critters won't spread them. I always laugh
when I see a raven fly off with an eggshell in it's beak, out of my compost
pile.


In the spring I crush and spread my egg shells like bread crumbs
for the birds. Everything from the robins to the wrens get some.



(Ravens are *huge* egg thieves -- they steal the eggs out of birds nests.
They also steal shiny things. My SO loses at least one wris****ch a year
to the ravens, when he takes one off to pull a calf that's having trouble
being born.)


Heh, the crows were I used to live were bad about picking up
shiny bits of garbage from around the city and leaving them in
my yard. I had a scuppernong arbor they liked to congregate
in. One day I saw a crow drop something shiny, and went to
pick up the "garbage". It was a shiny...quarter.

I still have it, it's my lucky quarter.

Pam



---

Beer is proof that God loves us and wants us to be happy.
--Benjamin Franklin

Compostman 23-08-2003 12:12 PM

New to composting
 



"Pam Rudd" wrote in message
...
When last we left our heros, on Fri, 22 Aug 2003 15:20:33 -0800,
(Jan Flora) scribbled:

In article wcx1b.172055$cF.59391@rwcrnsc53, "Bob"
wrote:

"dstvns" wrote in message
...

That's a really ingenious and inexpensive way to make a compost bin.
Also use any vegetable or fruit kitchen scraps, plus eggshells and
even brown paper grocery bags.

Animals spread eggshells from my neighbor's compost all over the place.

I'd
skip that.

Bob


If you crush the eggshells, the critters won't spread them. I always

laugh
when I see a raven fly off with an eggshell in it's beak, out of my

compost
pile.


In the spring I crush and spread my egg shells like bread crumbs
for the birds. Everything from the robins to the wrens get some.


That's better than putting them in compost. Egg shells are not organic and
don't breakdown very well. I put them in the oven after it's been used to
dry them out, then when I have a lot of them, I pulverize them in a blender
and put them around plants that need a higher pH (my soil is a little acid),
such as asparagus, hostas, tomatoes. (Any plant that you'd add lime to the
soil.)
--
Compostman
Washington, DC
Zone 7



Pam Rudd 23-08-2003 03:12 PM

New to composting
 
When last we left our heros, on Sat, 23 Aug 2003 11:11:05 GMT,
"Compostman" scribbled:




"Pam Rudd" wrote in message
.. .

In the spring I crush and spread my egg shells like bread crumbs
for the birds. Everything from the robins to the wrens get some.


That's better than putting them in compost. Egg shells are not organic and
don't breakdown very well.


shrug It all breaks down, maybe not on our schedule; but it all
breaks down. What the birds don't eat gets worked into the soil
or buried under mulch. It may not be available next year, but it
will be sometime.


I put them in the oven after it's been used to
dry them out, then when I have a lot of them, I pulverize them in a blender
and put them around plants that need a higher pH (my soil is a little acid),
such as asparagus, hostas, tomatoes. (Any plant that you'd add lime to the
soil.)


I dry mine in the oven, too. No sense in giving the cockroaches
'round here any encouragement. Damn Palmetto bugs will fly in
with the birds!

Pam



---

Beer is proof that God loves us and wants us to be happy.
--Benjamin Franklin

Frogleg 25-08-2003 02:22 PM

New to composting
 
On Sat, 23 Aug 2003 11:11:05 GMT, "Compostman"
wrote:

"Pam Rudd" wrote


In the spring I crush and spread my egg shells like bread crumbs
for the birds. Everything from the robins to the wrens get some.


That's better than putting them in compost. Egg shells are not organic


?? What are they? Polystyrene? Aluminum foil?

don't breakdown very well.


I hate to argue with someone named Compostman, but I've been rinsing,
crushing, and adding the few eggshells I have to compost for years and
they seem to be absorbed into the mass. Or maybe the birds got them.
While I tend to lean away from folkloric recipes, crushed eggshells
are often recommended as a calcium source for both roses, where a long
decomposition time wouldn't be crucial, and tomatoes -- an annual for
which they'd be no use at all if their calcium didn't become rather
quickly available to the plant.

Jan Flora 26-08-2003 11:12 AM

New to composting
 
In article , Frogleg
wrote:

On Sat, 23 Aug 2003 11:11:05 GMT, "Compostman"
wrote:

"Pam Rudd" wrote


In the spring I crush and spread my egg shells like bread crumbs
for the birds. Everything from the robins to the wrens get some.


That's better than putting them in compost. Egg shells are not organic


?? What are they? Polystyrene? Aluminum foil?

don't breakdown very well.


I hate to argue with someone named Compostman, but I've been rinsing,
crushing, and adding the few eggshells I have to compost for years and
they seem to be absorbed into the mass. Or maybe the birds got them.
While I tend to lean away from folkloric recipes, crushed eggshells
are often recommended as a calcium source for both roses, where a long
decomposition time wouldn't be crucial, and tomatoes -- an annual for
which they'd be no use at all if their calcium didn't become rather
quickly available to the plant.


I've been trying to figure out how a chicken (or any bird) could produce an
inorganic shell out of her body. Eggshells are calcium and whatever else,
but they're by-god organic, compostman. Get a grip, dude!

Jan

Emmet Cummings 26-08-2003 05:02 PM

New to composting
 
I've been trying to figure out how a chicken (or any bird) could produce
an
inorganic shell out of her body. Eggshells are calcium and whatever else,
but they're by-god organic, compostman. Get a grip, dude!

Jan


Well, from a chemistry viewpoint 'organic' refers to anything deriving from
carbon compounds. I suppose eggshells are more like rocks i.e. through
erosion its properties leach into the soil. However, the dictionary states:
"Of, relating to, or derived from living organisms." So it all depends on
what viewpoint you grip onto.




Noydb 04-09-2003 05:02 AM

New to composting
 
Frogleg wrote:

On Sat, 23 Aug 2003 11:11:05 GMT, "Compostman"
wrote:

"Pam Rudd" wrote


In the spring I crush and spread my egg shells like bread crumbs
for the birds. Everything from the robins to the wrens get some.


That's better than putting them in compost. Egg shells are not organic


?? What are they? Polystyrene? Aluminum foil?

don't breakdown very well.


I hate to argue with someone named Compostman, but I've been rinsing,
crushing, and adding the few eggshells I have to compost for years and
they seem to be absorbed into the mass. Or maybe the birds got them.
While I tend to lean away from folkloric recipes, crushed eggshells
are often recommended as a calcium source for both roses, where a long
decomposition time wouldn't be crucial, and tomatoes -- an annual for
which they'd be no use at all if their calcium didn't become rather
quickly available to the plant.



If I add a few eggshells every year, eventually the darned things will
become available ... and there will be a steady stream of them coming
available every year thereafter for many years beyond the day I stop adding
them.

Speed of decomposition isn't the only factor to consider ... unless you only
intend to use soil once.

Bill
--
Zone 8b (Detroit, MI)
I do not post my address to news groups.


Compostman 05-09-2003 10:02 AM

New to composting
 
"Noydb" wrote in message
...
Frogleg wrote:

On Sat, 23 Aug 2003 11:11:05 GMT, "Compostman"
wrote:

"Pam Rudd" wrote


In the spring I crush and spread my egg shells like bread crumbs
for the birds. Everything from the robins to the wrens get some.

That's better than putting them in compost. Egg shells are not organic


?? What are they? Polystyrene? Aluminum foil?

I meant that in the organic chemistry sense, not biological sense.


don't breakdown very well.


I hate to argue with someone named Compostman, but I've been rinsing,
crushing, and adding the few eggshells I have to compost for years and
they seem to be absorbed into the mass. Or maybe the birds got them.
While I tend to lean away from folkloric recipes, crushed eggshells
are often recommended as a calcium source for both roses, where a long
decomposition time wouldn't be crucial, and tomatoes -- an annual for
which they'd be no use at all if their calcium didn't become rather
quickly available to the plant.



If I add a few eggshells every year, eventually the darned things will
become available ... and there will be a steady stream of them coming
available every year thereafter for many years beyond the day I stop

adding
them.

Speed of decomposition isn't the only factor to consider ... unless you

only
intend to use soil once.


I think it depends upon how one composts. I live in the city with very
limited space. So I compost in bins and turn very frequently. And tear
things apart with my hands or a grinder. Egg shells look like eye balls,
even 6 months later. So I dry them in the oven, grind them in a blender,
and put them around plants such as hostas. I certainly don't recommend
throwing them away. And the birds could get them, which is another
beneficial use of egg shells.
-Compostman

Bill
--
Zone 8b (Detroit, MI)
I do not post my address to news groups.




Frogleg 05-09-2003 12:02 PM

New to composting
 
On Fri, 05 Sep 2003 08:58:45 GMT, "Compostman"
wrote:

Frogleg wrote:

On Sat, 23 Aug 2003 11:11:05 GMT, "Compostman"
wrote:

"Pam Rudd" wrote

In the spring I crush and spread my egg shells like bread crumbs
for the birds. Everything from the robins to the wrens get some.

That's better than putting them in compost. Egg shells are not organic

?? What are they? Polystyrene? Aluminum foil?


I meant that in the organic chemistry sense, not biological sense.


Do you mean that eggshells contain no carbon? What *do* you mean by
this?

Frogleg 05-09-2003 12:13 PM

New to composting
 
On Fri, 05 Sep 2003 08:58:45 GMT, "Compostman"
wrote:

On Sat, 23 Aug 2003 11:11:05 GMT, "Compostman"
wrote:

don't breakdown very well.


I think it depends upon how one composts. I live in the city with very
limited space. So I compost in bins and turn very frequently. And tear
things apart with my hands or a grinder. Egg shells look like eye balls,
even 6 months later. So I dry them in the oven, grind them in a blender,
and put them around plants such as hostas. I certainly don't recommend
throwing them away. And the birds could get them, which is another
beneficial use of egg shells.


Try this: rinse the eggshells, turn upside down, and let dry. Then
crumble by hand and add to your compost. At least they won't look like
"eyeballs," and you won't have to use your oven and blender(!) to
recycle.

Andrew McMichael 05-09-2003 02:42 PM

New to composting
 
Compostman wrote:

I meant that [eggs are not organic] in the organic chemistry sense,
not biological sense.



I'm even more confused. Eggshells contain organic chemicals, as far as I know.
Perhaps you could explain this to someone who has a history degree, not a
science degree.


I think it depends upon how one composts. I live in the city with very
limited space. So I compost in bins and turn very frequently. And tear
things apart with my hands or a grinder. Egg shells look like eye balls,
even 6 months later. So I dry them in the oven, grind them in a blender,
and put them around plants such as hostas. I certainly don't recommend
throwing them away. And the birds could get them, which is another
beneficial use of egg shells.



Goodness. Here's my method:

1. Take out some eggs for cooking.
2. Crack eggs, cook innards.
3. Crush eggshells with hand, drop into "compost bowl" next to sink.
4. At the end of the day, empty compost bowl onto compost pile. Cover with
grass clippings.
5. Turn every few days.

Within two weeks those suckers are gone.




Andrew

Allan Matthews 05-09-2003 07:32 PM

New to composting
 
On 8/21 I posted about my compost bin and started a long thread.
Within 24 hours of filling the bin, the temperature 12" down in it was
140 F. There has been no objectionable odor and now the compost has
settled to about 50% of its volume. I have two 39 gallon garbage cans
full of very fine red oak shavings and when I mow lawn tomorrow am
going to mix the shavings with the grass clippings and fill the bin
again.. Due to all of the rain we are having here (southern tier of
NY State) I am going to remove it from the bin next week, stir it up
and put it back. Thanjs for all the info I got from the last post.

Noydb 07-09-2003 09:32 PM

New to composting
 
Allan Matthews wrote:

On 8/21 I posted about my compost bin and started a long thread.
Within 24 hours of filling the bin, the temperature 12" down in it was
140 F. There has been no objectionable odor and now the compost has
settled to about 50% of its volume. I have two 39 gallon garbage cans
full of very fine red oak shavings and when I mow lawn tomorrow am
going to mix the shavings with the grass clippings and fill the bin
again.. Due to all of the rain we are having here (southern tier of
NY State) I am going to remove it from the bin next week, stir it up
and put it back. Thanjs for all the info I got from the last post.


Sounds like you are off to an excellent start. I would suggest that you mix
in 1/4 (by volume) straw, 1/4 shavings and 1/2 clippings. Layer it to
measure and then turn it a couple times to mix it. Add water to moisten
during the final turning and you should be golden. I have found that the
straw allows for good infiltration of oxygen and that this makes a
difference in how long the pile is able to hold the higher temps.

Bill
--
Zone 5b (Detroit, MI)
I do not post my address to news groups.



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