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-   -   Why do mowers have primer bulbs? (https://www.gardenbanter.co.uk/lawns/63688-why-do-mowers-have-primer-bulbs.html)

Mainframe 09-06-2004 03:17 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 
I may be in the market for a new lawn mower.

But, I have notice that evey mower (except for Hondas) have this bulb that
has to press at lease 3 times before starting the engine.

Why?

And why not Hondas?

Is this an anti-pollution device?

Has lawn mower engine design change that much?

I remember when all you had to do is fill the tank with gas, make sure that
the oil was full, and pull the cord.

It reminds me of the days before fuel injection in cars.



Larry 09-06-2004 03:17 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 

"Mainframe" wrote in message
...
I may be in the market for a new lawn mower.

But, I have notice that evey mower (except for Hondas) have this bulb that
has to press at lease 3 times before starting the engine.

Why?


You'll also notice they do not have a 'choke' (that can inadvertently left
on).

Emission controls, thanks to the EPA.


(¯`·._.· £ãrrÿ ·._.·´¯)



Patch 09-06-2004 03:17 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 

"Larry" wrote in message
...

"Mainframe" wrote in message
...
I may be in the market for a new lawn mower.

But, I have notice that evey mower (except for Hondas) have this bulb

that
has to press at lease 3 times before starting the engine.

Why?


You'll also notice they do not have a 'choke' (that can inadvertently left
on).


My mower, chain saw & string trimmer all have "bulbs" & chokes.



Mainframe 09-06-2004 03:17 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 
OK the primer bulb is there for emission control

But, what does it excatly do to curb emissions?

Im the case of my 85 Sears it's only purpose seems to be to make my finger
sore from pumping it!

And yes, it does take more then 3 pushes to get it going

And again. Why does Honda's have no primer bulb. but, do have a choke?



Amy D 09-06-2004 03:17 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 


Mainframe wrote:

OK the primer bulb is there for emission control

But, what does it excatly do to curb emissions?

Im the case of my 85 Sears it's only purpose seems to be to make my finger
sore from pumping it!

And yes, it does take more then 3 pushes to get it going

And again. Why does Honda's have no primer bulb. but, do have a choke?



My primer on my Craftsman I bought at Sears last year CHEAP--$160 for 6
hp works in three pushes. Haven't tried less. Works like a dream.
LOVE MY MOWER. Last year it tackled 3 acres by hand -- this year it's
wiping out 1/2 acre at my new house without breaking a sweat. Ok, I'M
not breaking a sweat. :)

amy in Alabama


William W. Plummer 09-06-2004 03:17 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 

"Amy D" wrote in message
...


Mainframe wrote:

OK the primer bulb is there for emission control

But, what does it excatly do to curb emissions?

Im the case of my 85 Sears it's only purpose seems to be to make my

finger
sore from pumping it!

And yes, it does take more then 3 pushes to get it going

And again. Why does Honda's have no primer bulb. but, do have a choke?



My primer on my Craftsman I bought at Sears last year CHEAP--$160 for 6
hp works in three pushes. Haven't tried less. Works like a dream.
LOVE MY MOWER. Last year it tackled 3 acres by hand -- this year it's
wiping out 1/2 acre at my new house without breaking a sweat. Ok, I'M
not breaking a sweat. :)


I don't understand the question. Prop-driven airplanes have a primer,
throttle and mixture (choke) control on each engine.



Larry 09-06-2004 03:17 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 

"Patch" wrote in message
news:kE1xc.13646$W01.8700@okepread01...

"Larry" wrote in message
...

"Mainframe" wrote in message
...
I may be in the market for a new lawn mower.

But, I have notice that evey mower (except for Hondas) have this bulb

that
has to press at lease 3 times before starting the engine.

Why?


You'll also notice they do not have a 'choke' (that can inadvertently

left
on).


My mower, chain saw & string trimmer all have "bulbs" & chokes.


Okay, I've not seen that. I thought the 'bulb' replaced the choke.


(¯`·._.· £ãrrÿ ·._.·´¯)






RoyDMercer 09-06-2004 03:18 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 
"Mainframe" wrote in message
...
I may be in the market for a new lawn mower.

But, I have notice that evey mower (except for Hondas) have this bulb that
has to press at lease 3 times before starting the engine.

Why?

And why not Hondas?

Is this an anti-pollution device?

Has lawn mower engine design change that much?

I remember when all you had to do is fill the tank with gas, make sure

that
the oil was full, and pull the cord.

It reminds me of the days before fuel injection in cars.


I've given the subject a bit of thought myself and here is what I've come up
with. Keep in mind this is all pure speculation and shouldn't be regarded
as factual. I believe the bulb allows for a different type of carburetor
design which allows small engine manufacturers to comply with emissions
standards. If the carburetor were continuously primed as are non-bulb type
carburetors, then this might lead to greater harmful emissions for some
reason I haven't been able to figure out yet. Honda has probably figured
out a way to make their product inherently low in harmful emissions (which
Honda is good at), so they didn't have to use the bulb design to meet the
requirements (if indeed there are actual requirements).

I have an older B&S engine on my push mower. There is no bulb and the
engine starts on the first pull. Every other small engine that I have that
has a bulb requires 2-4 pulls to get started.



Bubba 09-06-2004 03:18 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 
I have a Snapper mulcher with BS Intek 6.5. It has a fixed throttle and no
choke but has a bulb. It starts first pull every time. Best mower I've
ever owned. Cut my St Augustine like a hot knife through butter.

Bubba



RoyDMercer 09-06-2004 04:19 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 
"Bubba" wrote in message
...
I have a Snapper mulcher with BS Intek 6.5. It has a fixed throttle and

no
choke but has a bulb. It starts first pull every time. Best mower I've
ever owned. Cut my St Augustine like a hot knife through butter.


Mine is a Snapper also. It is about 15 years old. The engine doesn't have
quite as much power as it once did, but the thing is still running well
other than that.



Mainframe 09-06-2004 05:12 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 
don't understand the question. Prop-driven airplanes have a primer,
throttle and mixture (choke) control on each engine.

Ok, I try to make it VERY simple!

In 1971 my dad bought a store brand mower.

to start it all you had to do was set the choke to "start" and pull the
starter cord.

in 1986 he replaced that with a Sears mower.

It had a primer bulb that had to be (as the manual said) "pushed until
firm."

I just want to know why if a 1971 mower did not have a primer bulb, why
should a 1986 - today mower have/need one?

And why does Honda mowers don't have/need a primer bulb (by they do have a
choke).

P.S.

Of course I could make life simple, and pull the 1966 reel mower out of the
basement :-)



Dave 09-06-2004 06:07 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 
"Mainframe" wrote in message ...
I may be in the market for a new lawn mower.

But, I have notice that evey mower (except for Hondas) have this bulb that
has to press at lease 3 times before starting the engine.

Why?


I have not looked at new lawnmowers, although I did just buy a new
Tecumseh engine. No primer bulb on it. The only primer bulbs I have on
equipment are on a few 2-cycle engines.

Amy D 10-06-2004 03:13 AM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 


Mainframe wrote:

don't understand the question. Prop-driven airplanes have a primer,


throttle and mixture (choke) control on each engine.

Ok, I try to make it VERY simple!

In 1971 my dad bought a store brand mower.

to start it all you had to do was set the choke to "start" and pull the
starter cord.

in 1986 he replaced that with a Sears mower.

It had a primer bulb that had to be (as the manual said) "pushed until
firm."

I just want to know why if a 1971 mower did not have a primer bulb, why
should a 1986 - today mower have/need one?

And why does Honda mowers don't have/need a primer bulb (by they do have a
choke).

P.S.

Of course I could make life simple, and pull the 1966 reel mower out of the
basement :-)



I've been wanting to take a small engine course and rebuild mowers but
my husband insists that a woman in the south wouldn't make any money. :)

But...did the OLD mowers have to mix oil and gas? Just curious.....

Anyway, nonetheless, I love my mower from Sears, primer and all. :)

I mowed 2 1/2 acres last year 10 days after a c-section with an ANCIENT
rebuilt 3.5 hp........

amy


John Harlow 11-06-2004 05:06 AM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 
I mowed 2 1/2 acres last year 10 days after a c-section with an
ANCIENT rebuilt 3.5 hp........


Wow. Were you hit from behind by a Harley?

That must have been a painful birth.



Amy D 11-06-2004 05:06 AM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 


John Harlow wrote:

I mowed 2 1/2 acres last year 10 days after a c-section with an
ANCIENT rebuilt 3.5 hp........



Wow. Were you hit from behind by a Harley?

That must have been a painful birth.



LMAO..that was a pretty stupid way of wording that, huh....LMAO!

amy


[email protected] 11-06-2004 01:07 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 
seems simple enough.
a bulb is cheaper.
bulb requires fewer parts in the carb. fewer parts mean less cost.
craftsman have bulb. cheap
Honda does not have bulb. not cheap

Frank


John Harlow 11-06-2004 02:03 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 

I mowed 2 1/2 acres last year 10 days after a c-section with an
ANCIENT rebuilt 3.5 hp........



Wow. Were you hit from behind by a Harley?

That must have been a painful birth.



LMAO..that was a pretty stupid way of wording that, huh....LMAO!


hehe - you're a good sport!

I hope you and the twins (briggs & stratton) have a great life ;)



coustanis 11-06-2004 05:05 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 


wrote:

seems simple enough.
a bulb is cheaper.
bulb requires fewer parts in the carb. fewer parts mean less cost.
craftsman have bulb. cheap
Honda does not have bulb. not cheap

Frank


Poor mainframe can't get an answer to his question.
Here ya' go. The old carburators allowed the heat of the day
to push fuel through the engine when not running. This fuel
evaporated into unnecessary pollution. It would also (sometimes)
flood the engine and make it hard to start. The new carbs, in order
to comply with emissions standards, do not allow this fuel to be
pushed through. In exchange for that, you need to prime the
engine with the bulb.
HTH

William W. Plummer 11-06-2004 05:05 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 

"John Harlow" wrote in message
...

I mowed 2 1/2 acres last year 10 days after a c-section with an
ANCIENT rebuilt 3.5 hp........


Wow. Were you hit from behind by a Harley?

That must have been a painful birth.



LMAO..that was a pretty stupid way of wording that, huh....LMAO!


hehe - you're a good sport!

I hope you and the twins (briggs & stratton) have a great life ;)


Sounds like the names of a pair of Brittish butlers.



Dave 11-06-2004 05:05 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 
Amy D wrote in message ...

[...]
But...did the OLD mowers have to mix oil and gas? Just curious.....


Mixing gas and oil implies a 2-cycle engine. The only old 2-cycle
mower that I'm aware of were the old Lawnboys (usually lime green in
color). Other than that 2-cycles are mostly seen on trimmers and
chainsaws.

Limpensi 12-06-2004 03:03 AM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 

"Larry" wrote in message
...

"Mainframe" wrote in message
...
I may be in the market for a new lawn mower.

But, I have notice that evey mower (except for Hondas) have this bulb

that
has to press at lease 3 times before starting the engine.

Why?


You'll also notice they do not have a 'choke' (that can inadvertently left
on).

Emission controls, thanks to the EPA.


(¯`·._.· £ãrrÿ ·._.·´¯)


Maybe for the same reason that outboard engines on boats have bulbs...
Different type of carburator..

Just a thought.

Gr,
I



Matt 16-06-2004 05:06 AM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 
[posted and mailed]

"Mainframe" wrote in
:

I may be in the market for a new lawn mower.

But, I have notice that evey mower (except for Hondas) have this bulb
that has to press at lease 3 times before starting the engine.

Why?

And why not Hondas?

Is this an anti-pollution device?

Has lawn mower engine design change that much?

I remember when all you had to do is fill the tank with gas, make sure
that the oil was full, and pull the cord.

It reminds me of the days before fuel injection in cars.



The primer bulb is there for many reasons.

As someone else indicated, a primer is CHEAP, and generally very reliable.

For many years, Briggs and Stratton had an automatic choke on most of
their walk behind mower engines. This automatic choke had many problems
over the years, and was not always reliable. Further, it often OVER
choked, or flooded a hot engine.
Tecumseh had a different idea, they designed a "self-priming" carburetor.
It, too, didn't always work as planned, and was often retrofitted with a
rubber primer bulb on the BOTTOM of the carburetor bowl. Tecumseh
eventually moved the primer bulb to the side of the carburetor and
eliminated the "self priming" feature of their carburetor. Briggs and
Stratton replaced their own auto-choke carburetor with one licensed from
Walbro that had a manual choke, which worked well except for the fact that
many people left the choke on after starting. This created "excess" air
pollution. That Walbro carburetor is the basis for the newer version with
the primer as well.

Despite the fact that over 90% of the air pollution from lawn and
garden equipment comes from spilled or evaporated fuel, the government
has imposed "tailpipe" emission standards on all outdoor power equipment
engines. So many of the manual chokes have disappeared. Honda still uses
a manual choke because their engine runs very lean and their choke is
partially self relieving. This means the choke opens itself partially once
the engine is running. Both Briggs and Stratton and Tecumseh still offer
the mower manufacturer the option, for an additional charge, of a choke on
a very small number of engine models, but the equipment manufacturers
generally don't spend the extra money.

Rider mower engines are different. They all still have chokes, either as a
part of the throttle control, or as a separate control. Since you have to
be in the seat to start and run a rider, it would be difficult to use a
primer on these (not impossible, but nearly). Kohler has actually begun
offering electronic fuel injection (Honda does NOT as yet) on rider mower
engines. I believe that eventually all riders will have EFI just like all
cars have had since the mid-80's.

The EPA rules are also why you are beginning to see 4 cycle line trimmers
on the market. 2 cycle engines, where you mix the oil into the gas, are too
dirty to meet the rules for most application. And California, as always, is
leading the way to even stricter rules.

I believe that eventually the hand held equipment will be almost entirely
rechargeable electric in a few years, with the only forseeable exception
being chain saws. It could well pass that even the walk behind consumer
mower market could end up all rechargeable as well. After all, GE sold
rechargeable GARDEN TRACTORS from around 1969 to 1974. They sold the entire
product line to Wheel Horse, who conitnued to sell them until 1981 or '82.
They are highly collectable today.

Matt


n3whs 19-06-2004 02:06 PM

Why do mowers have primer bulbs?
 

"Matt" wrote in message
...
[posted and mailed]

"Mainframe" wrote in
:

I may be in the market for a new lawn mower.

But, I have notice that evey mower (except for Hondas) have this bulb
that has to press at lease 3 times before starting the engine.

Why?

And why not Hondas?

Is this an anti-pollution device?

Has lawn mower engine design change that much?

I remember when all you had to do is fill the tank with gas, make sure
that the oil was full, and pull the cord.

It reminds me of the days before fuel injection in cars.



The primer bulb is there for many reasons.

As someone else indicated, a primer is CHEAP, and generally very reliable.

For many years, Briggs and Stratton had an automatic choke on most of
their walk behind mower engines. This automatic choke had many problems
over the years, and was not always reliable. Further, it often OVER
choked, or flooded a hot engine.
Tecumseh had a different idea, they designed a "self-priming" carburetor.
It, too, didn't always work as planned, and was often retrofitted with a
rubber primer bulb on the BOTTOM of the carburetor bowl. Tecumseh
eventually moved the primer bulb to the side of the carburetor and
eliminated the "self priming" feature of their carburetor. Briggs and
Stratton replaced their own auto-choke carburetor with one licensed from
Walbro that had a manual choke, which worked well except for the fact that
many people left the choke on after starting. This created "excess" air
pollution. That Walbro carburetor is the basis for the newer version with
the primer as well.

Despite the fact that over 90% of the air pollution from lawn and
garden equipment comes from spilled or evaporated fuel, the government
has imposed "tailpipe" emission standards on all outdoor power equipment
engines. So many of the manual chokes have disappeared. Honda still uses
a manual choke because their engine runs very lean and their choke is
partially self relieving. This means the choke opens itself partially once
the engine is running. Both Briggs and Stratton and Tecumseh still offer
the mower manufacturer the option, for an additional charge, of a choke on
a very small number of engine models, but the equipment manufacturers
generally don't spend the extra money.

Rider mower engines are different. They all still have chokes, either as a
part of the throttle control, or as a separate control. Since you have to
be in the seat to start and run a rider, it would be difficult to use a
primer on these (not impossible, but nearly). Kohler has actually begun
offering electronic fuel injection (Honda does NOT as yet) on rider mower
engines. I believe that eventually all riders will have EFI just like all
cars have had since the mid-80's.

The EPA rules are also why you are beginning to see 4 cycle line trimmers
on the market. 2 cycle engines, where you mix the oil into the gas, are

too
dirty to meet the rules for most application. And California, as always,

is
leading the way to even stricter rules.

I believe that eventually the hand held equipment will be almost entirely
rechargeable electric in a few years, with the only forseeable exception
being chain saws. It could well pass that even the walk behind consumer
mower market could end up all rechargeable as well. After all, GE sold
rechargeable GARDEN TRACTORS from around 1969 to 1974. They sold the

entire
product line to Wheel Horse, who conitnued to sell them until 1981 or '82.
They are highly collectable today.

Matt


Thanks for the info.




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