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-   -   BTU's per dollar (https://www.gardenbanter.co.uk/orchids/166553-btus-per-dollar.html)

alpickrel 08-11-2007 12:57 AM

BTU's per dollar
 
In May of 2007 my heating oil cost $2.50 per gallon.
In May of 2007 my electricity cost .071 cents per kilowatt. (This
number includes all the surcharges and distribution costs state and
local consumption costs, etc.)

There are 141,000 BTU's of heat per gallon of fuel oil. My heater is
80% efficient. This means that 20% of the oil I burn goes some place
other than into heating the air in my greenhouse. (20% of my oil
dollar goes someplace other than into heating the greenhouse air.)

There are 3412 BTU's of heat per kilowatt. A radiant heater without
fans is pretty much 100% efficient in converting electricity to heat.

My question is "How much heat can I buy for the air in my greenhouse
with $1.00 of oil versus $1.00 of electricity at the price of energy
in May 2007?"

My answer is
BTU's per oil dollar: 45120
BTU's per electric dollar: 48056

Scary stuff if my calculations are correct. Oil used to be the most
cost effective fuel for heating. In October of 1999, for example, my
oil cost .96 per gallon and electricity cost .064 cents per kilowatt.
The cost of one fuel is going up much faster than the other.

I cannot hope to generate sufficient BTUs with electricity to heat my
greenhouse this winter, (all my plugs are too small ;-P and I use an
average of 423,000,000 BTUs per winter above what the sun provides)
but if the fuel costs have not changed much this summer and my
calculations are real then it makes some sense to plug in some
electric radiant heaters to help out a bit. And the higher oil goes
in comparrison to electricty the more help those radient heaters can
offer.


alpickrel 08-11-2007 01:25 AM

BTU's per dollar
 
Excuse me. As always I must immediately correct myself: There are
3412 BTU's per kilowatt hour.

1 BTU per kilowatt = 1.05505585 seconds.

The problem with all these
words is that they are measuring something different.


On Nov 7, 7:57 pm, alpickrel wrote:

There are 3412 BTU's of heat per kilowatt. A radiant heater without
fans is pretty much 100% efficient in converting electricity to heat.





K Barrett 09-11-2007 03:02 AM

BTU's per dollar
 
Yeah, I pulled the little elecrtic heater out of storage, too. For just in
case. But my gas/electric usage is paltry as compared to yours. I was
tempted not even to post becasue the worst winter we've ever had here is
like summer as compared to your worst winter, *G*. In other words your
winter could eat my winter for lunch. Nevertheless, these costs do mount up
and even I am looking for a winter strategy this year. I raised the
thermostat so the interior gets warmer, warming the 55-gallon drums hotter
(yeah right - I lie to myself constantly) and also hoping the floor bricks
will warm up more & back radiate heat, too. We'll see.

K Barrett

"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
In May of 2007 my heating oil cost $2.50 per gallon.
In May of 2007 my electricity cost .071 cents per kilowatt. (This
number includes all the surcharges and distribution costs state and
local consumption costs, etc.)

There are 141,000 BTU's of heat per gallon of fuel oil. My heater is
80% efficient. This means that 20% of the oil I burn goes some place
other than into heating the air in my greenhouse. (20% of my oil
dollar goes someplace other than into heating the greenhouse air.)

There are 3412 BTU's of heat per kilowatt. A radiant heater without
fans is pretty much 100% efficient in converting electricity to heat.

My question is "How much heat can I buy for the air in my greenhouse
with $1.00 of oil versus $1.00 of electricity at the price of energy
in May 2007?"

My answer is
BTU's per oil dollar: 45120
BTU's per electric dollar: 48056

Scary stuff if my calculations are correct. Oil used to be the most
cost effective fuel for heating. In October of 1999, for example, my
oil cost .96 per gallon and electricity cost .064 cents per kilowatt.
The cost of one fuel is going up much faster than the other.

I cannot hope to generate sufficient BTUs with electricity to heat my
greenhouse this winter, (all my plugs are too small ;-P and I use an
average of 423,000,000 BTUs per winter above what the sun provides)
but if the fuel costs have not changed much this summer and my
calculations are real then it makes some sense to plug in some
electric radiant heaters to help out a bit. And the higher oil goes
in comparrison to electricty the more help those radient heaters can
offer.




wendy7 09-11-2007 04:14 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
I often wonder about the use of steam to heat a g/h. I saw an old g/h a
few years ago
that had these large pipes going around under the benches. Nobody could tell
me how
they worked & the greenhouse was not in operation. (empty)
Of course one still has to have energy to make the hot water? Did they
not use
hot water pipes in the old days back in England?
Al, I think the energy costs are going to really escalate because there
are more & more
people using it! Water will be next.
Cheers Wendy



"alpickrel" wrote in message
ups.com...
Excuse me. As always I must immediately correct myself: There are
3412 BTU's per kilowatt hour.

1 BTU per kilowatt = 1.05505585 seconds.

The problem with all these
words is that they are measuring something different.


On Nov 7, 7:57 pm, alpickrel wrote:

There are 3412 BTU's of heat per kilowatt. A radiant heater without
fans is pretty much 100% efficient in converting electricity to heat.






alpickrel 09-11-2007 05:07 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
Radient heat from pipes of hot water running along the floor and
heated by a boiler and circulated by a pump is a very efficient way to
use your BTU dollars. Steam is not released into the air. You just
didn't see the boiler unit. It may have been removed if the system
was old and not functioning.

On Nov 9, 11:14 am, "Wendy7" wrote:
I often wonder about the use of steam to heat a g/h. I saw an old g/h a
few years ago
that had these large pipes going around under the benches. Nobody could tell
me how
they worked & the greenhouse was not in operation. (empty)
Of course one still has to have energy to make the hot water? Did they
not use
hot water pipes in the old days back in England?
Al, I think the energy costs are going to really escalate because there
are more & more
people using it! Water will be next.
Cheers Wendy



alpickrel 09-11-2007 05:49 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
On Nov 8, 10:02 pm, "K Barrett" wrote:
Yeah, I pulled the little elecrtic heater out of storage, too. For just in
case. But my gas/electric usage is paltry as compared to yours. I was
tempted not even to post becasue the worst winter we've ever had here is
like summer as compared to your worst winter, *G*. In other words your
winter could eat my winter for lunch. Nevertheless, these costs do mount up
and even I am looking for a winter strategy this year. I raised the
thermostat so the interior gets warmer, warming the 55-gallon drums hotter
(yeah right - I lie to myself constantly) and also hoping the floor bricks
will warm up more & back radiate heat, too. We'll see.

K Barrett


It doesn't make much sense to turn up the heater thermostat to save
fuel. But you mean you turned up a thermostat that delayed the
opening of vents so the sun was able to heat the air inside the
greenhouse to a warmer temperature and insure the water barrel heat-
sinks absorbed maximum BTU's before the sun set and the air
temperature dropped.

A BTU is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one
pound of water one degree. I am sure we are speaking Fahrenheit not
Celsius here but I may be wrong. You can figure out how many usable
BTUs are stored if you know the weight of the water in the barrel and
its temperature relative to your desired air temperature. (I think).
It will not be a very big number. It might surprise you. It is like
9 or 10 BTU's per gallon per degree rise.

The problem is always storing the BTUs in sufficient and cheap
quantities until they are needed.

My first oil tank filling of the season was yesterday. Heat energy
purchased as oil costs cost $2.799 per 141000 BTUs minus 20% for my
heaters inefficiency. My November electric bill also just arrived
too. Heat energy purchased as kilowatt hours costs me .077 cents per
3412 BTU this month. Hell seems to have frozen over and become even
more so in the process.



Kenni Judd 09-11-2007 10:37 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
Wendy, IIRC bottled water is already more expensive, per gallon, than
gasoline. Kenni

"Wendy7" wrote in message
...
Water will be next.
Cheers Wendy




Pat Brennan[_3_] 10-11-2007 01:05 AM

BTU's per dollar
 
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes at the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn it into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat

"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
In May of 2007 my heating oil cost $2.50 per gallon.
In May of 2007 my electricity cost .071 cents per kilowatt. (This
number includes all the surcharges and distribution costs state and
local consumption costs, etc.)

There are 141,000 BTU's of heat per gallon of fuel oil. My heater is
80% efficient. This means that 20% of the oil I burn goes some place
other than into heating the air in my greenhouse. (20% of my oil
dollar goes someplace other than into heating the greenhouse air.)

There are 3412 BTU's of heat per kilowatt. A radiant heater without
fans is pretty much 100% efficient in converting electricity to heat.

My question is "How much heat can I buy for the air in my greenhouse
with $1.00 of oil versus $1.00 of electricity at the price of energy
in May 2007?"

My answer is
BTU's per oil dollar: 45120
BTU's per electric dollar: 48056

Scary stuff if my calculations are correct. Oil used to be the most
cost effective fuel for heating. In October of 1999, for example, my
oil cost .96 per gallon and electricity cost .064 cents per kilowatt.
The cost of one fuel is going up much faster than the other.

I cannot hope to generate sufficient BTUs with electricity to heat my
greenhouse this winter, (all my plugs are too small ;-P and I use an
average of 423,000,000 BTUs per winter above what the sun provides)
but if the fuel costs have not changed much this summer and my
calculations are real then it makes some sense to plug in some
electric radiant heaters to help out a bit. And the higher oil goes
in comparrison to electricty the more help those radient heaters can
offer.




alpickrel 10-11-2007 02:13 AM

BTU's per dollar
 
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.

On Nov 9, 8:05 pm, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes at the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn it into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat



Ray B 10-11-2007 02:24 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
About the least expensive heating method (it's good for cooling, too) I've
ever heard of was published in the AOS Bulletin in the late '70's or '80's.

A guy had an extended trench dug 6' into the ground (or some depth
well-below his frost line), and made a long duct of large, unglazed clay
sewer pipe. One end came up through the floor of the greenhouse, and the
other end was enclosed in a structure above ground. The inlet end was
covered with a mesh and filter to prevent all but air from entering.

A thermostatically-controlled fan in the GH drew air through the submerged
pipe, where the natural subsurface temperature was in the low-'60's F year
round, which is certainly plenty warm for nighttime, with solar heating
boosting the daytime temp. In the summer, he would switch to a cooling
thermostat, drawing that same cool air. That's certainly less maintenance
than a swamp cooler!

The article also discussed how the unglazed clay absorbed the condensed
humidity in the summer, and moistened the air in the winter, but I don't
recall details.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.

On Nov 9, 8:05 pm, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes at
the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big
greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn it
into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat





K Barrett 10-11-2007 04:04 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
Is it 'Project Solar' written by Lee Kuhn from 1978. October 1978, page 891.
Kuhn is/was owner of J&L Orchids at the time. The article goes on for 9
pages. IIRC one of J&L's GHs burned down in the late 90s in midwinter.
There was an article about that in the Bulletin, too.

K Barrett

"Ray B" wrote in message
news:6ajZi.1890$cD.932@trndny08...
About the least expensive heating method (it's good for cooling, too) I've
ever heard of was published in the AOS Bulletin in the late '70's or
'80's.

A guy had an extended trench dug 6' into the ground (or some depth
well-below his frost line), and made a long duct of large, unglazed clay
sewer pipe. One end came up through the floor of the greenhouse, and the
other end was enclosed in a structure above ground. The inlet end was
covered with a mesh and filter to prevent all but air from entering.

A thermostatically-controlled fan in the GH drew air through the submerged
pipe, where the natural subsurface temperature was in the low-'60's F year
round, which is certainly plenty warm for nighttime, with solar heating
boosting the daytime temp. In the summer, he would switch to a cooling
thermostat, drawing that same cool air. That's certainly less maintenance
than a swamp cooler!

The article also discussed how the unglazed clay absorbed the condensed
humidity in the summer, and moistened the air in the winter, but I don't
recall details.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.

On Nov 9, 8:05 pm, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had
the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to
get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes at
the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big
greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn it
into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat







K Barrett 10-11-2007 04:12 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
Kuhn's article says he makes free use of information in a paper written by a
group from Rutgers in 1977. That article is now in a .pdf file about 1/4 of
the way down this page:
http://builditsolar.com/Experimental/experimental.htm

Don't know if it helps, but hey. I love google.

K Barrett

"K Barrett" wrote in message
. ..
Is it 'Project Solar' written by Lee Kuhn from 1978. October 1978, page
891. Kuhn is/was owner of J&L Orchids at the time. The article goes on
for 9 pages. IIRC one of J&L's GHs burned down in the late 90s in
midwinter. There was an article about that in the Bulletin, too.

K Barrett

"Ray B" wrote in message
news:6ajZi.1890$cD.932@trndny08...
About the least expensive heating method (it's good for cooling, too)
I've ever heard of was published in the AOS Bulletin in the late '70's or
'80's.

A guy had an extended trench dug 6' into the ground (or some depth
well-below his frost line), and made a long duct of large, unglazed clay
sewer pipe. One end came up through the floor of the greenhouse, and the
other end was enclosed in a structure above ground. The inlet end was
covered with a mesh and filter to prevent all but air from entering.

A thermostatically-controlled fan in the GH drew air through the
submerged pipe, where the natural subsurface temperature was in the
low-'60's F year round, which is certainly plenty warm for nighttime,
with solar heating boosting the daytime temp. In the summer, he would
switch to a cooling thermostat, drawing that same cool air. That's
certainly less maintenance than a swamp cooler!

The article also discussed how the unglazed clay absorbed the condensed
humidity in the summer, and moistened the air in the winter, but I don't
recall details.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.

On Nov 9, 8:05 pm, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had
the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my
backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to
get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes at
the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big
greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn it
into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat








K Barrett 10-11-2007 04:18 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
http://builditsolar.com/Experimental/experimental.htm

About 3/4s of the way down this page is a scheme to insulate a hoop GH with
soap bubbles in the interspace between plastic layers.

K Barrett

"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.

On Nov 9, 8:05 pm, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes at
the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big
greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn it
into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat





Ray B 10-11-2007 09:37 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
Nope. The one on that page is a solar device with other-building storage.
What I was referring to was strictly ground temperature controlled.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"K Barrett" wrote in message
. ..
Kuhn's article says he makes free use of information in a paper written by
a group from Rutgers in 1977. That article is now in a .pdf file about
1/4 of the way down this page:
http://builditsolar.com/Experimental/experimental.htm

Don't know if it helps, but hey. I love google.

K Barrett

"K Barrett" wrote in message
. ..
Is it 'Project Solar' written by Lee Kuhn from 1978. October 1978, page
891. Kuhn is/was owner of J&L Orchids at the time. The article goes on
for 9 pages. IIRC one of J&L's GHs burned down in the late 90s in
midwinter. There was an article about that in the Bulletin, too.

K Barrett

"Ray B" wrote in message
news:6ajZi.1890$cD.932@trndny08...
About the least expensive heating method (it's good for cooling, too)
I've ever heard of was published in the AOS Bulletin in the late '70's
or '80's.

A guy had an extended trench dug 6' into the ground (or some depth
well-below his frost line), and made a long duct of large, unglazed clay
sewer pipe. One end came up through the floor of the greenhouse, and
the other end was enclosed in a structure above ground. The inlet end
was covered with a mesh and filter to prevent all but air from entering.

A thermostatically-controlled fan in the GH drew air through the
submerged pipe, where the natural subsurface temperature was in the
low-'60's F year round, which is certainly plenty warm for nighttime,
with solar heating boosting the daytime temp. In the summer, he would
switch to a cooling thermostat, drawing that same cool air. That's
certainly less maintenance than a swamp cooler!

The article also discussed how the unglazed clay absorbed the condensed
humidity in the summer, and moistened the air in the winter, but I don't
recall details.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.

On Nov 9, 8:05 pm, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had
the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my
backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that
backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to
get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes at
the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big
greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn it
into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat










K Barrett 10-11-2007 10:28 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
Oh well. You're on your own.

K

"Ray B" wrote in message
news:zwpZi.1966$NC.1071@trndny07...
Nope. The one on that page is a solar device with other-building storage.
What I was referring to was strictly ground temperature controlled.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"K Barrett" wrote in message
. ..
Kuhn's article says he makes free use of information in a paper written
by a group from Rutgers in 1977. That article is now in a .pdf file
about 1/4 of the way down this page:
http://builditsolar.com/Experimental/experimental.htm

Don't know if it helps, but hey. I love google.

K Barrett

"K Barrett" wrote in message
. ..
Is it 'Project Solar' written by Lee Kuhn from 1978. October 1978, page
891. Kuhn is/was owner of J&L Orchids at the time. The article goes on
for 9 pages. IIRC one of J&L's GHs burned down in the late 90s in
midwinter. There was an article about that in the Bulletin, too.

K Barrett

"Ray B" wrote in message
news:6ajZi.1890$cD.932@trndny08...
About the least expensive heating method (it's good for cooling, too)
I've ever heard of was published in the AOS Bulletin in the late '70's
or '80's.

A guy had an extended trench dug 6' into the ground (or some depth
well-below his frost line), and made a long duct of large, unglazed
clay sewer pipe. One end came up through the floor of the greenhouse,
and the other end was enclosed in a structure above ground. The inlet
end was covered with a mesh and filter to prevent all but air from
entering.

A thermostatically-controlled fan in the GH drew air through the
submerged pipe, where the natural subsurface temperature was in the
low-'60's F year round, which is certainly plenty warm for nighttime,
with solar heating boosting the daytime temp. In the summer, he would
switch to a cooling thermostat, drawing that same cool air. That's
certainly less maintenance than a swamp cooler!

The article also discussed how the unglazed clay absorbed the condensed
humidity in the summer, and moistened the air in the winter, but I
don't recall details.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.

On Nov 9, 8:05 pm, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had
the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my
backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that
backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to
get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes
at the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big
greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn
it into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump
and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat












K Barrett 11-11-2007 01:21 AM

BTU's per dollar
 
Well, today was our first rainy cold overcast day of the year. It really
looks like November today. At 2:30 PM the patio was 50F, the GH was 62F I
turned off the overhead misters so the water doesn't make damp down
everything, making them cold and clammy, and I turned on the little electric
space heater. HA! Talk about useless! So I guess I will go to Grainger, get
the gas valve assembly and fire up the Southern Burner. Drat. Why does this
sort of thing always happen on a holiday weekend when everything's closed?
K Barrett

"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.

On Nov 9, 8:05 pm, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes at
the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big
greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn it
into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat





Mark_OK 12-11-2007 01:13 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
Is anyone using this method? Sounds intriguing. Knowing the length of the
trench to be effective would be helpful. And what about ducting the hot air
from the greenhouse down through the trench? I can see this method working
on a small hobby greenhouse.


"Ray B" wrote in message
news:6ajZi.1890$cD.932@trndny08...
About the least expensive heating method (it's good for cooling, too) I've
ever heard of was published in the AOS Bulletin in the late '70's or
'80's.

A guy had an extended trench dug 6' into the ground (or some depth
well-below his frost line), and made a long duct of large, unglazed clay
sewer pipe. One end came up through the floor of the greenhouse, and the
other end was enclosed in a structure above ground. The inlet end was
covered with a mesh and filter to prevent all but air from entering.

A thermostatically-controlled fan in the GH drew air through the submerged
pipe, where the natural subsurface temperature was in the low-'60's F year
round, which is certainly plenty warm for nighttime, with solar heating
boosting the daytime temp. In the summer, he would switch to a cooling
thermostat, drawing that same cool air. That's certainly less maintenance
than a swamp cooler!

The article also discussed how the unglazed clay absorbed the condensed
humidity in the summer, and moistened the air in the winter, but I don't
recall details.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.

On Nov 9, 8:05 pm, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had
the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to
get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes at
the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big
greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn it
into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat






Ray B 12-11-2007 02:23 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
I'm thinking about it....

Depth, length, surface area of the pipe, and air volume would all be in
consideration. I would think that multiple, smaller-diameter (4", 6" ?)
pipes might be better than one large-diameter one (greater surface-to-volume
ratio, but more resistance to air flow).

I would guess that venting the hot greenhouse air in the summer should be up
and out, not down through the buried pipes. Cool air would be drawn in from
the pipes by natural convection, even without a fan.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"Mark_OK" wrote in message
...
Is anyone using this method? Sounds intriguing. Knowing the length of the
trench to be effective would be helpful. And what about ducting the hot
air from the greenhouse down through the trench? I can see this method
working on a small hobby greenhouse.


"Ray B" wrote in message
news:6ajZi.1890$cD.932@trndny08...
About the least expensive heating method (it's good for cooling, too)
I've ever heard of was published in the AOS Bulletin in the late '70's or
'80's.

A guy had an extended trench dug 6' into the ground (or some depth
well-below his frost line), and made a long duct of large, unglazed clay
sewer pipe. One end came up through the floor of the greenhouse, and the
other end was enclosed in a structure above ground. The inlet end was
covered with a mesh and filter to prevent all but air from entering.

A thermostatically-controlled fan in the GH drew air through the
submerged pipe, where the natural subsurface temperature was in the
low-'60's F year round, which is certainly plenty warm for nighttime,
with solar heating boosting the daytime temp. In the summer, he would
switch to a cooling thermostat, drawing that same cool air. That's
certainly less maintenance than a swamp cooler!

The article also discussed how the unglazed clay absorbed the condensed
humidity in the summer, and moistened the air in the winter, but I don't
recall details.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.

On Nov 9, 8:05 pm, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had
the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my
backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to
get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes at
the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big
greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn it
into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat







Ray B 12-11-2007 02:29 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
How well do you think the flexible, corrugated, black plastic septic-system
pipe would work?

It's fairly thin-walled, so the heat transfer would be fairly good I would
think, and by being flexible, you could bury a bunch of coils, reducing the
amount of property that would have to be dug up.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!



Mark_OK 12-11-2007 04:39 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
I don't see why that wouldn't work and would be cheaper and easier to work
with than the clay type.

"Ray B" wrote in message
news:4rZZi.4449$NC.3728@trndny07...
How well do you think the flexible, corrugated, black plastic
septic-system pipe would work?

It's fairly thin-walled, so the heat transfer would be fairly good I would
think, and by being flexible, you could bury a bunch of coils, reducing
the amount of property that would have to be dug up.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!



Mark_OK 12-11-2007 04:44 PM

BTU's per dollar
 

I would guess that venting the hot greenhouse air in the summer should be
up
and out, not down through the buried pipes. Cool air would be drawn in
from the pipes by natural convection, even without a fan.


I was just thinking of keeping the humidity level up by recirculating the
air, but I see your point.

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"Mark_OK" wrote in message
...
Is anyone using this method? Sounds intriguing. Knowing the length of the
trench to be effective would be helpful. And what about ducting the hot
air from the greenhouse down through the trench? I can see this method
working on a small hobby greenhouse.


"Ray B" wrote in message
news:6ajZi.1890$cD.932@trndny08...
About the least expensive heating method (it's good for cooling, too)
I've ever heard of was published in the AOS Bulletin in the late '70's
or '80's.

A guy had an extended trench dug 6' into the ground (or some depth
well-below his frost line), and made a long duct of large, unglazed clay
sewer pipe. One end came up through the floor of the greenhouse, and
the other end was enclosed in a structure above ground. The inlet end
was covered with a mesh and filter to prevent all but air from entering.

A thermostatically-controlled fan in the GH drew air through the
submerged pipe, where the natural subsurface temperature was in the
low-'60's F year round, which is certainly plenty warm for nighttime,
with solar heating boosting the daytime temp. In the summer, he would
switch to a cooling thermostat, drawing that same cool air. That's
certainly less maintenance than a swamp cooler!

The article also discussed how the unglazed clay absorbed the condensed
humidity in the summer, and moistened the air in the winter, but I don't
recall details.

--

Ray Barkalow - First Rays Orchids - www.firstrays.com
Plants, Supplies. Books, Artwork, and lots of Free Info!


"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.

On Nov 9, 8:05 pm, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
When I put up my last greenhouse I needed a new power service. I had
the
power company run an extra 200 amps of service and used it for my
backup
heating system. The thought that oil now costs the same as that
backup
system is as you said scary stuff.

This greenhouse is one third the size of my others. As we started to
get
into heating season I was able to empty it and turn it off. As oil
continues to rise I am wondering if between the store (which closes at
the
end of the month) and the little greenhouse if I can close a big
greenhouse.
And if I do not need the greenhouse, I am also wondering how I turn it
into
a solar collector. I think I need to do some reading on heat pump and
transfer systems and swimming pools.

Pat








alpickrel 12-11-2007 04:44 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
My guess would be that the cooler air down in the underground pipes
will not be drawn up into the greenhouse if there is cross venting
from inlet to exhaust vents in the greenhouse above that bypasses the
pipes unless the pipes have an external inlet. Cool air will settle
to the lowest point. A fan to push or pull it through the pipes seems
required without this external inlet.

The system is analogous to swamp coolers: in order to be effective
the air coming in must be forced through the cooling structure; be it
damp crushed clay filled pipes buried in the earth or soaked pads in
front of an inlet shutter. The trench of crushed clay pipes needs one
open end to be on the outside of the greenhouse and one to be on the
inside. Actually, I would guess two inlet openings and one exhaust
are needed. One inlet is outside the greenhouse to draw in air for
cooling as vents at the top of the greenhouse exhaust the hotter air.
A second inlet is needed (and the first one closed) when air inside
the greenhouse is circulated though the pipes to warm it to the
average mean temp during "heating".

Imagine a semi-passive cooling system where a fan powered by a solar
panel forced air through the cooling pipes. For cooling, you only
need the fan to come on when the sun is out anyway.

To be ultra effective as a heater makes it bit more complicated. I
would need to look into heat exchangers and heat exchange technology
because we are talking about a primitive heat pump here. Something is
needed to 'concentrate' the BTUs before moving them up into the
greenhouse air and releasing them.

I can see the idea of a passive system being of help if I imagine that
what the ground pipes are doing is drawing the mean average air
temperature held constant by the earth at about the 6 foot depth up
into the greenhouse. This way you start your base air heating BTU
requirements at 55 degrees or so and not at whatever the current air
temperature is outside the greenhouse. In addition, heated air
naturally rises. What you are doing with the pipes when you heat is
to increase the ground's heat radiating surface. Imaging a long or
deep cave with a plastic bubble setting on top of the opening that
traps the air heated to the underground mean average temperature.

In a VERY deep tunnel, would the mean average temperature rising up
from the bottom be magma?




Mark_OK 12-11-2007 09:06 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
My thought was a recirculating system. Say an inlet at the top of the
greenhouse and an outlet at the bottom of the greenhouse, at opposite ends
of the greenhouse. A fan or fans would have to be used to force the air
through the duct work. I have a feeling that the amount of underground duct
work needed to even make a slight difference will be substantial. It
probably would be just as effective if you just sunk the greenhouse into the
ground a few feet.


"alpickrel" wrote in message
ups.com...
My guess would be that the cooler air down in the underground pipes
will not be drawn up into the greenhouse if there is cross venting
from inlet to exhaust vents in the greenhouse above that bypasses the
pipes unless the pipes have an external inlet. Cool air will settle
to the lowest point. A fan to push or pull it through the pipes seems
required without this external inlet.

The system is analogous to swamp coolers: in order to be effective
the air coming in must be forced through the cooling structure; be it
damp crushed clay filled pipes buried in the earth or soaked pads in
front of an inlet shutter. The trench of crushed clay pipes needs one
open end to be on the outside of the greenhouse and one to be on the
inside. Actually, I would guess two inlet openings and one exhaust
are needed. One inlet is outside the greenhouse to draw in air for
cooling as vents at the top of the greenhouse exhaust the hotter air.
A second inlet is needed (and the first one closed) when air inside
the greenhouse is circulated though the pipes to warm it to the
average mean temp during "heating".

Imagine a semi-passive cooling system where a fan powered by a solar
panel forced air through the cooling pipes. For cooling, you only
need the fan to come on when the sun is out anyway.

To be ultra effective as a heater makes it bit more complicated. I
would need to look into heat exchangers and heat exchange technology
because we are talking about a primitive heat pump here. Something is
needed to 'concentrate' the BTUs before moving them up into the
greenhouse air and releasing them.

I can see the idea of a passive system being of help if I imagine that
what the ground pipes are doing is drawing the mean average air
temperature held constant by the earth at about the 6 foot depth up
into the greenhouse. This way you start your base air heating BTU
requirements at 55 degrees or so and not at whatever the current air
temperature is outside the greenhouse. In addition, heated air
naturally rises. What you are doing with the pipes when you heat is
to increase the ground's heat radiating surface. Imaging a long or
deep cave with a plastic bubble setting on top of the opening that
traps the air heated to the underground mean average temperature.

In a VERY deep tunnel, would the mean average temperature rising up
from the bottom be magma?





SuE 12-11-2007 11:01 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
On Mon, 12 Nov 2007 15:06:41 -0600, "Mark_OK" wrote:

My thought was a recirculating system. Say an inlet at the top of the
greenhouse and an outlet at the bottom of the greenhouse, at opposite ends
of the greenhouse. A fan or fans would have to be used to force the air
through the duct work. I have a feeling that the amount of underground duct
work needed to even make a slight difference will be substantial. It
probably would be just as effective if you just sunk the greenhouse into the
ground a few feet.



We sunk the support walls on the lean-to greenhouse - wall is depth of
house wall (basement). Filled the gh with cobbles ( football sized
rock) then topped with gravel for a level floor. We put pipes in the
cobbles - planned to force ceiling height air down thru the pipes and
let it drift up thru the cobbles to create humidity. Never did find a
way to use a fan to do this. The vertical is now gone and since the
gh floor has settled I will bet the pipes collapsed under the cobbles
as well. But the 4 foot of rock in the gh floor is a mitigating
factor on heat and cold.

I thought the article was clay pipe with the clay walls pulling
humidity from the surrounding ground water and would need a reversible
fan to force hot air in to cool and pull warmed air out to mitigate
the cold. If a loop maybe the fan only goes one way and the effect is
different by the season.
SuE
http://orchids.legolas.org/gallery/main.php

Pat Brennan[_3_] 13-11-2007 01:33 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
It was more me trying to save a penny than being smart. I was installing a
heat pump for summer phal forcing. The unit came with resistive backup and
it made no difference if the power company installed a 200 or 400 amp drop.
It was basically a free backup system that I knew I could not afford to run
very long. We hooted and howled as we watched the meter spin when I first
tested the unit. The fact that oil is now making the meter spin as fast has
yet to make me hoot or howl, more like moan and groan. I feel pretty silly
that my only heat pump is attack to a greenhouse not currently being heated.
I am thinking more and more that I will change that after our annual sale
this weekend.

Of all my heating options short of burning wood or coal, I think heat pumps
are my best option. I just have to figure out how to use solar to my best
advantage and come up with an efficient way to store and retrieve heat. I
think it is doable and the retrofit costs would not be that great. But with
the way the orchid economy is right now I am just not sure it is worth the
effort and money. I am afraid that doing nothing may just be conceding
defeat.

Al, I too have been thinking about greenhouse blankets for a while now. I
have done net searches looking for the perfect blanket and have not had much
luck. Pool covers and greenhouse thermal curtain are not right. I did find
a space blanket type material. It would stop IR loss but would add no R
value. We need big bolts of the material they make gloves out of, something
like Dupont's thinsolate.

Pat

"alpickrel" wrote in message
oups.com...
You were smart.

My old hoophouse frame is still standing right next to the
greenhouse. It is 15 x 30 (or so). Just the metal frame right now.
It has grapes growing on it. I have had the idea in the back of my
head to cover it with insualtion and black plastic water circulating
tubes and turn it into a giant solar hot water collector/storage unit
of some kind that I can then use at night to pump the heat into the
greenhouse next to it. The heat sink can't be IN the greenhouse
because to be of any real use, whatever goes in there...a pool or
whatever..., it has to be able to get hot enough to be of use long
after the sun gets off it, so plants won't be able to be grown in
there with it. (now I get K Barrett's joke about lying to herself
about her barrel of water.)

I was staring at my electrical subpanel for the greenhouse this
afternoon and wondering what it would take to run a line large enough
to power an electric heater that would make me feel like I was not
lying to myself when I plugged it in.

I still think a good option is to find a way to drag a big warm
blanket over the greenhouse every night.

I also wondered when somebody with the know how will get the bright
idea of turning clear 6 mil greenhouse plastic film into a giant solar
electric collector sheet. I mean I spend all summer trying to REMOVE
light and heat. It would be nice to be doing something useful with
it. There is talk of a spray-on solar panel.




alpickrel 23-11-2007 05:26 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
On Nov 13, 8:33 am, "Pat Brennan" wrote:
It was more me trying to save a penny than being smart. I was installing a
heat pump for summer phal forcing. The unit came with resistive backup and
it made no difference if the power company installed a 200 or 400 amp drop.
It was basically a free backup system that I knew I could not afford to run
very long. We hooted and howled as we watched the meter spin when I first


Today I am working in the greenhouse and contemplating the frightening
oil bill I just got. I thought oil was $2.799 per gallon. But that's
the home heating oil price. I would have paid sales tax of 5% on that
making it $2.93 per gallon, but last year I learned that as a business
I can send the oil vendor a signed certificate to allow me to not be
taxed since the fuel is used to produce items for resale. This woke
them up to the fact that I am a business and should not be paying
"home" heating oil prices. I am now paying "Fuel; commercial tax
discount" prices of $3.094 per gallon. (NO tax on that, however) You
just can't win. Buying oil sans sales tax will now cost me almost
$500 more per season. It never dawned on me to ask if there was a
separate pricing structure before I sent the tax form in. I should
have known. I looked into electricity prices and learned that as long
as Dominion power assumes I am using all this electricity for home use
it is less expensive than what businesses pay. So I should not have
been caught by surprise here. (Electricty is looking prettier all the
time. Of course, if I run a bigger electric line in to power an
electric heater for my "commercial" greenhouse, somebody at the
electric company will notice.)

Pat Brennan[_3_] 23-11-2007 06:29 PM

BTU's per dollar
 
Around here oil price drops with volume no matter what you use it for. It
sounds like you need to put your oil business out for bid. I am able to get
quotes as margins so at least I can compare fruit with fruit. In some areas
you can get a quote in $/gal for the whole season, no one has ever offered
me a lock in price. Expect to save 2 to 20 cents off the 'home' prices.

Around here 'home' electric service is at most one 400 amp drop.

Pat




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