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Ali 27-06-2003 01:20 PM

Filter FAQ?
 
Hi,
A friend of mine recently moved into a farmhouse that has a small pond (15 -
20 m diameter, 2 metre depth max,. a little through flow of water). I'm an
aquarium fish keeper, and he asked me about about filtering his water, to
remove algae which I presume is from nitrate/ite build up, and to give
greater water clarity. He has some koi / shubunkins (can't remember how its
spelt). What I'm looking for is do you have a beginners faq or good web
links on how to build a decent, but not too expensive (he's just moved
house) filter. The usual one I have seen is with old hair rollers, and some
foam matting.

Help would be appreciated.

Many thanks

A



Sam Hopkins 27-06-2003 03:20 PM

Filter FAQ?
 
There's no way to filter nitrate unless you have the water go through a
wetland first. The anerobic bacteria in the wetland will remove the nitrate.
You could build one by digging a hole 18 inches deep. Line the bottom with a
return pipe and 6" of gravel. On the top place 12 inches of organics
(topsoil). Pump the water ontop of the dirt and as it flows down through the
soil it'll be stripped of O2 and the anerobic bacteria will convert the
nitrate. To keep a constant supply of organics plant cattails.

Sam

"Ali" wrote in message
...
Hi,
A friend of mine recently moved into a farmhouse that has a small pond

(15 -
20 m diameter, 2 metre depth max,. a little through flow of water). I'm an
aquarium fish keeper, and he asked me about about filtering his water, to
remove algae which I presume is from nitrate/ite build up, and to give
greater water clarity. He has some koi / shubunkins (can't remember how

its
spelt). What I'm looking for is do you have a beginners faq or good web
links on how to build a decent, but not too expensive (he's just moved
house) filter. The usual one I have seen is with old hair rollers, and

some
foam matting.

Help would be appreciated.

Many thanks

A





Ali 27-06-2003 04:21 PM

Filter FAQ?
 

"Sam Hopkins" wrote in message
.. .
There's no way to filter nitrate unless you have the water go through a
wetland first. The anerobic bacteria in the wetland will remove the

nitrate.
You could build one by digging a hole 18 inches deep. Line the bottom with

a
return pipe and 6" of gravel. On the top place 12 inches of organics
(topsoil). Pump the water ontop of the dirt and as it flows down through

the
soil it'll be stripped of O2 and the anerobic bacteria will convert the
nitrate. To keep a constant supply of organics plant cattails.


Sorry yes my mistake with the nitrate. Any ideas where I can read up on this
please.

Thanks

A



Sam Hopkins 27-06-2003 04:44 PM

Filter FAQ?
 
Search for "anaerobic limestone drain". It's commonly used to reduce acid
mine drainage (AMD) but has the same effects on nitrates. You need
"anaerobic" and not "aerobic." Check out the page below for a picture. Your
situation would be the wetlands and the pond on the right.

http://www.ctcnet.net/scrip/solution.htm

Sam

"Ali" wrote in message
...

"Sam Hopkins" wrote in message
.. .
There's no way to filter nitrate unless you have the water go through a
wetland first. The anerobic bacteria in the wetland will remove the

nitrate.
You could build one by digging a hole 18 inches deep. Line the bottom

with
a
return pipe and 6" of gravel. On the top place 12 inches of organics
(topsoil). Pump the water ontop of the dirt and as it flows down through

the
soil it'll be stripped of O2 and the anerobic bacteria will convert the
nitrate. To keep a constant supply of organics plant cattails.


Sorry yes my mistake with the nitrate. Any ideas where I can read up on

this
please.

Thanks

A





Mark T. 28-06-2003 01:32 PM

Filter FAQ?
 
Hi,
Here are some links to DIY filter systems.
Hope this helps.

http://www.mikebentley.com/ponds/homemadefilters.htm
http://www.animalnetwork.com/aquafish/reference/ap2.asp
http://www.wavepumps.com/state_of_the_art_filters.htm

Mark

"Ali" wrote in message
...
Hi,
A friend of mine recently moved into a farmhouse that has a small pond

(15 -
20 m diameter, 2 metre depth max,. a little through flow of water). I'm an
aquarium fish keeper, and he asked me about about filtering his water, to
remove algae which I presume is from nitrate/ite build up, and to give
greater water clarity. He has some koi / shubunkins (can't remember how

its
spelt). What I'm looking for is do you have a beginners faq or good web
links on how to build a decent, but not too expensive (he's just moved
house) filter. The usual one I have seen is with old hair rollers, and

some
foam matting.

Help would be appreciated.

Many thanks

A





Ali 30-06-2003 09:44 AM

Filter FAQ?
 
all snipped

Thanks much appreciated

A




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