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billit
I would like views on growing Acers in tubs, Could anyone tell me the size of tub required and also the compost that would be most suitable.
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#2
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Acers in tubs
Billit wrote:
I would like views on growing Acers in tubs, Could anyone tell me the size of tub required and also the compost that would be most suitable. There's lots of info on this subject. (To wit I have changed the subject to be more evocative.) Some Acers are difficult to grow in containers. For example sycamores or paperbark maples get too big, and require at best frequent root pruning. But you're not really asking that I suppose. You mean "Japanese Maples." Use a pot only slightly larger than the container it came in, don't try to pot out to the eventual size. Otherwise you are likely to have drainage problems. Increase pot size as necessary. When you've reached the size you want root prune every 3 years. You can see some recommendations for soil he http://www.ubcbotanicalgarden.org/fo...ad.php?t=17604 MO is drainage is everything, not too much peat (hard to wet once dry) and not to acid. Acer palmatum should not be planted in straight ericeous compost. Good luck. -E |
#3
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Acers in tubs
Emery Davis wrote:
Billit wrote: I would like views on growing Acers in tubs, Could anyone tell me the size of tub required and also the compost that would be most suitable. MO is drainage is everything, not too much peat (hard to wet once dry) and not to acid. Acer palmatum should not be planted in straight ericeous compost. Yes, just about all refs give the need for "well-drained" soil. But where did the statement about ericaceous compost come from? According to the RHS Dictionary of Gardening, "Most species prefer a neutral to slightly acid soil". None of the books I have make any reference to not using straight ericaceous compost. See for example here http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/plant...ges/1579.shtml (and other pages with a google search on "acer" and "ericaceous compost"). FWIW, I have grown A. palmatum "shindeshojo" in ericaceous compost for 7 years. It continues to do well, and IMHO is still the best red-leaved palmatum cultivar around. -- Jeff (cut "thetape" to reply) |
#4
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Acers in tubs
Hi Jeff,
Jeff Layman wrote: Emery Davis wrote: Billit wrote: I would like views on growing Acers in tubs, Could anyone tell me the size of tub required and also the compost that would be most suitable. MO is drainage is everything, not too much peat (hard to wet once dry) and not to acid. Acer palmatum should not be planted in straight ericeous compost. Yes, just about all refs give the need for "well-drained" soil. But where did the statement about ericaceous compost come from? According to the RHS Dictionary of Gardening, "Most species prefer a neutral to slightly acid soil". None of the books I have make any reference to not using straight ericaceous compost. "neutral to slightly acid" is standard for A. palmatum, as cited from Vertrees 3rd ed. "Japanese Maples." I think the issue is that most ericaceous (my spelling error earlier) compost one buys has too low a pH. (Tried to find rapidly the "ideal" pH for palmatum but didn't see it.) I know of no serious collector who uses straight ericaceous compost. See for example here http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/plant...ges/1579.shtml (and other pages with a google search on "acer" and "ericaceous compost"). Just FYI, this page tells us that we can plant this maple on chalky/alkaline soil. Not impossible but it would require a very green finger indeed to get it to grow. Also so to not get kicked out of the Society I am honour bound to mention that there is no Atropurpureum group, nor is this a proper cultivar. What's found on the market under this designation is a grex at best, but more likely seed grown plants of uncertain habit and vigour. FWIW, I have grown A. palmatum "shindeshojo" in ericaceous compost for 7 years. It continues to do well, and IMHO is still the best red-leaved palmatum cultivar around. I'm glad your plant is doing well and that you enjoy it. I suspect the compost is not so acid anymore unless you amend it. Shin deshojo is a gorgeous maple in spring but is not known for holding it's colour well into summer. For that reason Vertrees lists it as group 1a, (palmatum/upright/green), and while van Gelderen et al put it in 1b (red) they mention that the leaves fade to dark green in summer. Although I don't yet grow this one I do the original Deshojo (shin simply means "new" in Japanese) and am very impressed by how well it holds its colour. Since mislabeling is endemic with maples, if yours stays a good red all summer I'd wonder if it is really who it purports to be! cheers, -E |
#5
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Acers in tubs
Jeff Layman wrote:
Emery Davis wrote: Billit wrote: I would like views on growing Acers in tubs, Could anyone tell me the size of tub required and also the compost that would be most suitable. MO is drainage is everything, not too much peat (hard to wet once dry) and not to acid. Acer palmatum should not be planted in straight ericeous compost. Yes, just about all refs give the need for "well-drained" soil. But where did the statement about ericaceous compost come from? According to the RHS Dictionary of Gardening, "Most species prefer a neutral to slightly acid soil". None of the books I have make any reference to not using straight ericaceous compost. See for example here http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/plant...ges/1579.shtml (and other pages with a google search on "acer" and "ericaceous compost"). FWIW, I have grown A. palmatum "shindeshojo" in ericaceous compost for 7 years. It continues to do well, and IMHO is still the best red-leaved palmatum cultivar around. But for how long does ericaceous compost stay acidic? Whatever is added to it (sulphur?) must wash out pretty quickly. |
#7
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Acers in tubs
Jeff Layman wrote:
Emery Davis wrote: Jeff Layman wrote: But where did the statement about ericaceous compost come from? According to the RHS Dictionary of Gardening, "Most species prefer a neutral to slightly acid soil". None of the books I have make any reference to not using straight ericaceous compost. "neutral to slightly acid" is standard for A. palmatum, as cited from Vertrees 3rd ed. "Japanese Maples." I think the issue is that most ericaceous (my spelling error earlier) compost one buys has too low a pH. (Tried to find rapidly the "ideal" pH for palmatum but didn't see it.) I know of no serious collector who uses straight ericaceous compost. See for example here http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/plant...ges/1579.shtml (and other pages with a google search on "acer" and "ericaceous compost"). Just FYI, this page tells us that we can plant this maple on chalky/alkaline soil. Yes, it is a bit too universal! I was referring to the text below the photo "It makes an excellent plant for a container, filled with ericaceous compost." Not impossible but it would require a very green finger indeed to get it to grow. Also so to not get kicked out of the Society I am honour bound to mention that there is no Atropurpureum group, nor is this a proper cultivar. What's found on the market under this designation is a grex at best, but more likely seed grown plants of uncertain habit and vigour. You are probably correct, but it's in the RHS "Plantfinder" (under the same name as the BBC webpage), which adds "tentatively accepted name in the RHS Horticultural Database". That's probably where the beeb got it from. Surprising that the RHS has it that way especially as most of the Maple Society officers figure in the ranks there. FWIW, I have grown A. palmatum "shindeshojo" in ericaceous compost for 7 years. It continues to do well, and IMHO is still the best red-leaved palmatum cultivar around. I'm glad your plant is doing well and that you enjoy it. I suspect the compost is not so acid anymore unless you amend it. Shin deshojo is a gorgeous maple in spring but is not known for holding it's colour well into summer. For that reason Vertrees lists it as group 1a, (palmatum/upright/green), and while van Gelderen et al put it in 1b (red) they mention that the leaves fade to dark green in summer. Although I don't yet grow this one I do the original Deshojo (shin simply means "new" in Japanese) and am very impressed by how well it holds its colour. Since mislabeling is endemic with maples, if yours stays a good red all summer I'd wonder if it is really who it purports to be! It does fade to a pinky green in summer (although last year's summer was so bad it kept its colour well for much longer). But then turns a superb red in autumn. So when in leaf it is red for much longer than green. Do any red-leaved acers stay red throughout summer? Shin deshojo is by all accounts a great tree, sounds like that's what you have. You're lucky to have a good one, apparently the cultivar is somewhat diluted and there are some around that don't look very flash in springtime. There are red leaved cultivars of A. palmatum that stay red through the season: Okagami, Trompenburg, Fireglow, Bloodgood. But they all tend to fade a little in the shade (with maybe the exception of Fireglow), so it's a balance between leaf burn and colour loss. Also of course culture counts, it is widely believed that too much nitrogen will cause greening. My Deshojo stays nice and red, it's in pretty heavy shade. cheers, -E |
#8
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Acers in tubs
Emery Davis wrote:
Jeff Layman wrote: But where did the statement about ericaceous compost come from? According to the RHS Dictionary of Gardening, "Most species prefer a neutral to slightly acid soil". None of the books I have make any reference to not using straight ericaceous compost. "neutral to slightly acid" is standard for A. palmatum, as cited from Vertrees 3rd ed. "Japanese Maples." I think the issue is that most ericaceous (my spelling error earlier) compost one buys has too low a pH. (Tried to find rapidly the "ideal" pH for palmatum but didn't see it.) I know of no serious collector who uses straight ericaceous compost. See for example here http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/plant...ges/1579.shtml (and other pages with a google search on "acer" and "ericaceous compost"). Just FYI, this page tells us that we can plant this maple on chalky/alkaline soil. Yes, it is a bit too universal! I was referring to the text below the photo "It makes an excellent plant for a container, filled with ericaceous compost." Not impossible but it would require a very green finger indeed to get it to grow. Also so to not get kicked out of the Society I am honour bound to mention that there is no Atropurpureum group, nor is this a proper cultivar. What's found on the market under this designation is a grex at best, but more likely seed grown plants of uncertain habit and vigour. You are probably correct, but it's in the RHS "Plantfinder" (under the same name as the BBC webpage), which adds "tentatively accepted name in the RHS Horticultural Database". FWIW, I have grown A. palmatum "shindeshojo" in ericaceous compost for 7 years. It continues to do well, and IMHO is still the best red-leaved palmatum cultivar around. I'm glad your plant is doing well and that you enjoy it. I suspect the compost is not so acid anymore unless you amend it. Shin deshojo is a gorgeous maple in spring but is not known for holding it's colour well into summer. For that reason Vertrees lists it as group 1a, (palmatum/upright/green), and while van Gelderen et al put it in 1b (red) they mention that the leaves fade to dark green in summer. Although I don't yet grow this one I do the original Deshojo (shin simply means "new" in Japanese) and am very impressed by how well it holds its colour. Since mislabeling is endemic with maples, if yours stays a good red all summer I'd wonder if it is really who it purports to be! It does fade to a pinky green in summer (although last year's summer was so bad it kept its colour well for much longer). But then turns a superb red in autumn. So when in leaf it is red for much longer than green. Do any red-leaved acers stay red throughout summer? -- Jeff (cut "thetape" to reply) |
#9
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Acers in tubs
Emery Davis wrote:
Shin deshojo is by all accounts a great tree, sounds like that's what you have. You're lucky to have a good one, apparently the cultivar is somewhat diluted and there are some around that don't look very flash in springtime. There are red leaved cultivars of A. palmatum that stay red through the season: Okagami, Trompenburg, Fireglow, Bloodgood. But they all tend to fade a little in the shade (with maybe the exception of Fireglow), so it's a balance between leaf burn and colour loss. Also of course culture counts, it is widely believed that too much nitrogen will cause greening. My Deshojo stays nice and red, it's in pretty heavy shade. cheers, -E I did say red! To my mind, Bloodgood is a rather deep burgundy. Trompenburg looks a bit better, but not Fireglow or Okagami (although its autumn colour is good). Some great photos to be found he http://www.fujiyamagarden.com/showcase.html My Shindes only gets sun pm in summer (west facing), and is watered twice daily by timed drip. A couple of years ago I had to cut out a branch which appeared to get dieback, but since then it seems ok. The best "purple" palmatums (no idea what they were) I've ever seen were growing a few hundred yards from the coast near Mystic in Connecticut. Both were around 30 ft high and across. They looked perfect (early June - temp was about 27°C), growing in full sun. It's a zone 7 area, they must have got a lot of salt spray, and in midsummer temperatures must often have exceeded 35°C. Perhaps not what we would call ideal conditions! -- Jeff (cut "thetape" to reply) |
#10
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Acers in tubs
Jeff Layman wrote:
Emery Davis wrote: Shin deshojo is by all accounts a great tree, sounds like that's what you have. You're lucky to have a good one, apparently the cultivar is somewhat diluted and there are some around that don't look very flash in springtime. There are red leaved cultivars of A. palmatum that stay red through the season: Okagami, Trompenburg, Fireglow, Bloodgood. But they all tend to fade a little in the shade (with maybe the exception of Fireglow), so it's a balance between leaf burn and colour loss. Also of course culture counts, it is widely believed that too much nitrogen will cause greening. My Deshojo stays nice and red, it's in pretty heavy shade. cheers, -E I did say red! To my mind, Bloodgood is a rather deep burgundy. Trompenburg looks a bit better, but not Fireglow or Okagami (although its autumn colour is good). Some great photos to be found he http://www.fujiyamagarden.com/showcase.html Sam has a great web site, and I have enjoyed his movies as they've appeared over the last couple of years. Music and all! We have sometimes corresponded, I think we share a lot of the same soil and culture problems. I use more peat than he does... Really culture makes a lot of difference to colour. Although bloodgood is very dark. These are generally referred to as "red palmatums." My Okagami, a mature 20 year old tree, but very unhappy with the amount of water it got last year, is quite bright in full sun, stays fully red all summer, and normally (but not last year) turns a florescent pink in fall. I don't grow Fireglow but it is often mentioned as the cultivar that holds its colour "best." If you're interested in Acers the UBC forum and photo gallery is an invaluable resource. Also where the Maple Society hangs its hat. I'd really encourage anyone interested in these beautiful trees to join... My Shindes only gets sun pm in summer (west facing), and is watered twice daily by timed drip. A couple of years ago I had to cut out a branch which appeared to get dieback, but since then it seems ok. Sounds ideal. I'd be a little worried about getting root bound if I were you, though. The best "purple" palmatums (no idea what they were) I've ever seen were growing a few hundred yards from the coast near Mystic in Connecticut. Both were around 30 ft high and across. They looked perfect (early June - temp was about 27°C), growing in full sun. It's a zone 7 area, they must have got a lot of salt spray, and in midsummer temperatures must often have exceeded 35°C. Perhaps not what we would call ideal conditions! Well, they like a bit of cold (hardy to zone 5) and do surprisingly well in full sun especially where there's a little ocean haze. I was in Massachusetts in the fall and saw a tree like this, looked like a Bloodgood but with great fall colour, probably 100 years old. A lot of these US trees especially are seedlings, sold (improperly) as a cultivar but beautiful and worthy trees regardless of provenance. I the spring M.S. newsletter there are some photos of a Japanese Sango kaku that's 600 years old! A truly magnificent tree, to really appreciate it you'd have to spend a whole year admiring! -E |