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#46
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
Elaine Jones wrote:
Quoting from message posted on 21 Mar 2004 by Colonel Bloomer I would like to add: On Sun, 21 Mar 2004 22:22:23 -0000, "ned" wrote: Colonel Bloomer wrote: big snip Interesting points and quite feasible. However I don't wear it, in my garden the mags live happily side by side with the other birdies and I cant recall the last time I saw a bird of prey here, so not that common I'd guess. Magpies are corvids (crow family) and are scavengers. At nesting time their opportunistic instincts take over and they thieve any eggs and fledgelings they can find. Whether that equates to happy co-existance is a matter of debate. :-)) Opportunistic and actively seeking out are completely different issues, certainly in my garden the mags will not actively seek out birds nests or chicks. Last year we successfully saw blackbird and blue tit chicks leave the nest. Magpies will actively seek the nests of domestic hens, whether in hedge- bottoms or nesting boxes inside henhouses - the reason why Dad always had a catapult and pile of pebbles to hand. As stated above magpies will thieve eggs and fledglings. Magpies are on the increase and are pests+++. Yes, contrary to popular belief, Nature is not the pretty, pretty civilised environment that some think it is. It is a harsh, cruel place to survive in. Everything has its place in the predatory chain and anything that dies of old age is mighty fortunate. Hunger will very quickly transform an opportunistic feeder to seek out an easy meal. -- ned |
#47
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
Elaine Jones wrote:
Quoting from message posted on 21 Mar 2004 by Colonel Bloomer I would like to add: On Sun, 21 Mar 2004 22:22:23 -0000, "ned" wrote: Colonel Bloomer wrote: big snip Interesting points and quite feasible. However I don't wear it, in my garden the mags live happily side by side with the other birdies and I cant recall the last time I saw a bird of prey here, so not that common I'd guess. Magpies are corvids (crow family) and are scavengers. At nesting time their opportunistic instincts take over and they thieve any eggs and fledgelings they can find. Whether that equates to happy co-existance is a matter of debate. :-)) Opportunistic and actively seeking out are completely different issues, certainly in my garden the mags will not actively seek out birds nests or chicks. Last year we successfully saw blackbird and blue tit chicks leave the nest. Magpies will actively seek the nests of domestic hens, whether in hedge- bottoms or nesting boxes inside henhouses - the reason why Dad always had a catapult and pile of pebbles to hand. As stated above magpies will thieve eggs and fledglings. Magpies are on the increase and are pests+++. Yes, contrary to popular belief, Nature is not the pretty, pretty civilised environment that some think it is. It is a harsh, cruel place to survive in. Everything has its place in the predatory chain and anything that dies of old age is mighty fortunate. Hunger will very quickly transform an opportunistic feeder to seek out an easy meal. -- ned |
#48
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
Elaine Jones wrote:
Quoting from message posted on 21 Mar 2004 by Colonel Bloomer I would like to add: On Sun, 21 Mar 2004 22:22:23 -0000, "ned" wrote: Colonel Bloomer wrote: big snip Interesting points and quite feasible. However I don't wear it, in my garden the mags live happily side by side with the other birdies and I cant recall the last time I saw a bird of prey here, so not that common I'd guess. Magpies are corvids (crow family) and are scavengers. At nesting time their opportunistic instincts take over and they thieve any eggs and fledgelings they can find. Whether that equates to happy co-existance is a matter of debate. :-)) Opportunistic and actively seeking out are completely different issues, certainly in my garden the mags will not actively seek out birds nests or chicks. Last year we successfully saw blackbird and blue tit chicks leave the nest. Magpies will actively seek the nests of domestic hens, whether in hedge- bottoms or nesting boxes inside henhouses - the reason why Dad always had a catapult and pile of pebbles to hand. As stated above magpies will thieve eggs and fledglings. Magpies are on the increase and are pests+++. Yes, contrary to popular belief, Nature is not the pretty, pretty civilised environment that some think it is. It is a harsh, cruel place to survive in. Everything has its place in the predatory chain and anything that dies of old age is mighty fortunate. Hunger will very quickly transform an opportunistic feeder to seek out an easy meal. -- ned |
#49
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
Elaine Jones wrote:
Quoting from message posted on 21 Mar 2004 by Colonel Bloomer I would like to add: On Sun, 21 Mar 2004 22:22:23 -0000, "ned" wrote: Colonel Bloomer wrote: big snip Interesting points and quite feasible. However I don't wear it, in my garden the mags live happily side by side with the other birdies and I cant recall the last time I saw a bird of prey here, so not that common I'd guess. Magpies are corvids (crow family) and are scavengers. At nesting time their opportunistic instincts take over and they thieve any eggs and fledgelings they can find. Whether that equates to happy co-existance is a matter of debate. :-)) Opportunistic and actively seeking out are completely different issues, certainly in my garden the mags will not actively seek out birds nests or chicks. Last year we successfully saw blackbird and blue tit chicks leave the nest. Magpies will actively seek the nests of domestic hens, whether in hedge- bottoms or nesting boxes inside henhouses - the reason why Dad always had a catapult and pile of pebbles to hand. As stated above magpies will thieve eggs and fledglings. Magpies are on the increase and are pests+++. Yes, contrary to popular belief, Nature is not the pretty, pretty civilised environment that some think it is. It is a harsh, cruel place to survive in. Everything has its place in the predatory chain and anything that dies of old age is mighty fortunate. Hunger will very quickly transform an opportunistic feeder to seek out an easy meal. -- ned |
#50
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
Elaine Jones wrote:
Quoting from message posted on 21 Mar 2004 by Colonel Bloomer I would like to add: On Sun, 21 Mar 2004 22:22:23 -0000, "ned" wrote: Colonel Bloomer wrote: big snip Interesting points and quite feasible. However I don't wear it, in my garden the mags live happily side by side with the other birdies and I cant recall the last time I saw a bird of prey here, so not that common I'd guess. Magpies are corvids (crow family) and are scavengers. At nesting time their opportunistic instincts take over and they thieve any eggs and fledgelings they can find. Whether that equates to happy co-existance is a matter of debate. :-)) Opportunistic and actively seeking out are completely different issues, certainly in my garden the mags will not actively seek out birds nests or chicks. Last year we successfully saw blackbird and blue tit chicks leave the nest. Magpies will actively seek the nests of domestic hens, whether in hedge- bottoms or nesting boxes inside henhouses - the reason why Dad always had a catapult and pile of pebbles to hand. As stated above magpies will thieve eggs and fledglings. Magpies are on the increase and are pests+++. Yes, contrary to popular belief, Nature is not the pretty, pretty civilised environment that some think it is. It is a harsh, cruel place to survive in. Everything has its place in the predatory chain and anything that dies of old age is mighty fortunate. Hunger will very quickly transform an opportunistic feeder to seek out an easy meal. -- ned |
#51
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
ned writes
Yes, contrary to popular belief, Nature is not the pretty, pretty civilised environment that some think it is. It is a harsh, cruel place to survive in. Everything has its place in the predatory chain and anything that dies of old age is mighty fortunate. Hunger will very quickly transform an opportunistic feeder to seek out an easy meal. Local spars work gardens and feeders in particular on a regular basis. The villagers are torn between having such an elegant bird and having fewer small birds (up to collared doves+). They seem to be far more effective than cats, not surprising really as flying away is no escape. Having watched a kite taking (wild) duckings out of grassland one after another over a period of several hours one day one cannot but be impressed with their skills. It just flew down like a helicopter, hovered and then gently came down on a chick which it delicately removed from the grass. Off to close pluckpost then back for another. In passing one seems to have spars seen regularly in a (small) area for a couple of years and then they are gone, only returning some four or five years later. -- Oz This post is worth absolutely nothing and is probably fallacious. DEMON address no longer in use. |
#52
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
"Colonel Bloomer" wrote in message ... On Sun, 21 Mar 2004 19:32:25 -0000, "Tumbleweed" wrote: "Colonel Bloomer" wrote in message .. . On Thu, 18 Mar 2004 07:46:05 +0000, Mike McDowall wrote: On Wed, 17 Mar 2004 21:56:48 -0000, "Christina Websell" christina.websell@zoomdotcodotuk wrote: I have some news that I know you'll be interested in, Mike, about the house sparrow project. Kate rang me last night, she is now writing up her conclusions. The conclusion is, lack of aphids and invertebrates as the main cause of the house sparrow decline, lack of nestsites also. Thanks for this Christina. I have discussed this with loads of friends over the years, and all are agreed that there are far fewer flies of many kinds than ~30 years ago. The next question is why ? Too many tidy gardens and houses. In what way ? I would also consider farmland, but as a farmer I am fed up of certain conservation organisations who _only_ consider farmland. I suspect that 30 year period has seen a vast increase in use of insecticides. We need very little to farm in Scotland compared with SE England. Even so, our sparrow population has been on a roller coaster ride, and now I have some sparrows, while my neighbour has none. What is more perplexing is that he keeps cattle, and I have no livestock. While we don't use as much insecticide, there are certain crops which are vulnerable and often treated. Seed potatoes are a particularly vulnerable crop, but less obvious crops such as spring sown oil seed rape almost always need insecticide. I have another area of concern, which is the autumn use of pyrethroids on cereals. This is to prevent aphid vectors spreading disease. My first concern is that our advice is that this is environmentally sound practice (enough to get me worried). Secondly, if we chop a sector out of the annual cycle too effectively, can the beasties recover ? Can any gardeners / town house holders identify common practices that they think might be worth examining ? trends in usage or behaviour that might correlate with observations on population ? Interesting post and a worthy crosspost to relevant groups to open the discussion, if we are to ever solve the mystery. I think trying to enforce a complete and artificial environments is to blame. Gardeners who don't like creepie crawlies and farmers who simply hate the idea of anything else getting a free meal. We see this day in and day out with people whining "how do I get rid of" such and such a pest, insect. I would suggest if people cannot live with nature as it is then they should look elsewhere for amusement, preferably at something that will not destroy our planet eventually. I think bugs may be good logic. My seed feeders are hardly touched by sparrers (south london) or rather they are touched and then promptly dumped on the ground. Maybe we are just bringing a generation of sparrers that don't know how to eat seeds! Maybe the buggers are getting fussy in their old age, maybe seeds aint what they used to be? ISTR reading a few years ago that the number of sparrow hawks had risen hugely since the 1940's, maybe to 50,000 or more, whereas 60 years ago or so they were persecuted and very few and far between. If the difference was say, 40,000 sparrowhawks between then and now, and they each ate 1 sparrow a day, that would be 14 million less sparrows a year. Plus, every day I see loads of magpies (probably 10 or 20), which I believe eat other birds eggs. When I was a kid I don't think I ever saw one. I would guess the number of magpies must have risen 10 fold in the last 30-40 years. That must account for a fair few sparrows (and similar) as well. Certainly there are lots of aphids and the like in my garden in the summer and I would have said that most gardeners nowadays used less chemicals than 30 years ago. You certainly cant have a rise in the number of predators and expect the prey to remain constant, after all isn't that the point of all this organic gardening we hear about, encouraging predators such as hoverfly and ladybirds into gardens? If that works for them, I don't see why it wouldn't work for sparrow hawks/ sparrows as well. Interesting points and quite feasible. However I don't wear it, in my garden the mags live happily side by side with the other birdies and I cant recall the last time I saw a bird of prey here, so not that common I'd guess. If magpies eat the eggs and not the adults, what would you expect to see? Sparrows calling the police? 50,000 sparrow hawks is still quite rare, people are saying there is a shortage of sparrows yet there are millions of them! -- Tumbleweed Remove my socks for email address |
#53
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
"Oz" wrote in message ... ned writes Yes, contrary to popular belief, Nature is not the pretty, pretty civilised environment that some think it is. It is a harsh, cruel place to survive in. Everything has its place in the predatory chain and anything that dies of old age is mighty fortunate. Hunger will very quickly transform an opportunistic feeder to seek out an easy meal. Local spars work gardens and feeders in particular on a regular basis. The villagers are torn between having such an elegant bird and having fewer small birds (up to collared doves+). They seem to be far more effective than cats, not surprising really as flying away is no escape. snip Thats another factor, cats, though I dont know if there are more than there used to be. And windows. There must be a lot more, and a lot larger windows than say 50 years ago. Windows are responsible for huge numbers of bird deaths every year. (that Bill Gates has a lot to be balmed for) -- Tumbleweed Remove my socks for email address |
#55
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
On Mon, 22 Mar 2004 07:54:19 -0000, "Tumbleweed"
wrote: "Colonel Bloomer" wrote in message .. . On Sun, 21 Mar 2004 19:32:25 -0000, "Tumbleweed" wrote: "Colonel Bloomer" wrote in message .. . On Thu, 18 Mar 2004 07:46:05 +0000, Mike McDowall wrote: On Wed, 17 Mar 2004 21:56:48 -0000, "Christina Websell" christina.websell@zoomdotcodotuk wrote: I have some news that I know you'll be interested in, Mike, about the house sparrow project. Kate rang me last night, she is now writing up her conclusions. The conclusion is, lack of aphids and invertebrates as the main cause of the house sparrow decline, lack of nestsites also. Thanks for this Christina. I have discussed this with loads of friends over the years, and all are agreed that there are far fewer flies of many kinds than ~30 years ago. The next question is why ? Too many tidy gardens and houses. In what way ? I would also consider farmland, but as a farmer I am fed up of certain conservation organisations who _only_ consider farmland. I suspect that 30 year period has seen a vast increase in use of insecticides. We need very little to farm in Scotland compared with SE England. Even so, our sparrow population has been on a roller coaster ride, and now I have some sparrows, while my neighbour has none. What is more perplexing is that he keeps cattle, and I have no livestock. While we don't use as much insecticide, there are certain crops which are vulnerable and often treated. Seed potatoes are a particularly vulnerable crop, but less obvious crops such as spring sown oil seed rape almost always need insecticide. I have another area of concern, which is the autumn use of pyrethroids on cereals. This is to prevent aphid vectors spreading disease. My first concern is that our advice is that this is environmentally sound practice (enough to get me worried). Secondly, if we chop a sector out of the annual cycle too effectively, can the beasties recover ? Can any gardeners / town house holders identify common practices that they think might be worth examining ? trends in usage or behaviour that might correlate with observations on population ? Interesting post and a worthy crosspost to relevant groups to open the discussion, if we are to ever solve the mystery. I think trying to enforce a complete and artificial environments is to blame. Gardeners who don't like creepie crawlies and farmers who simply hate the idea of anything else getting a free meal. We see this day in and day out with people whining "how do I get rid of" such and such a pest, insect. I would suggest if people cannot live with nature as it is then they should look elsewhere for amusement, preferably at something that will not destroy our planet eventually. I think bugs may be good logic. My seed feeders are hardly touched by sparrers (south london) or rather they are touched and then promptly dumped on the ground. Maybe we are just bringing a generation of sparrers that don't know how to eat seeds! Maybe the buggers are getting fussy in their old age, maybe seeds aint what they used to be? ISTR reading a few years ago that the number of sparrow hawks had risen hugely since the 1940's, maybe to 50,000 or more, whereas 60 years ago or so they were persecuted and very few and far between. If the difference was say, 40,000 sparrowhawks between then and now, and they each ate 1 sparrow a day, that would be 14 million less sparrows a year. Plus, every day I see loads of magpies (probably 10 or 20), which I believe eat other birds eggs. When I was a kid I don't think I ever saw one. I would guess the number of magpies must have risen 10 fold in the last 30-40 years. That must account for a fair few sparrows (and similar) as well. Certainly there are lots of aphids and the like in my garden in the summer and I would have said that most gardeners nowadays used less chemicals than 30 years ago. You certainly cant have a rise in the number of predators and expect the prey to remain constant, after all isn't that the point of all this organic gardening we hear about, encouraging predators such as hoverfly and ladybirds into gardens? If that works for them, I don't see why it wouldn't work for sparrow hawks/ sparrows as well. Interesting points and quite feasible. However I don't wear it, in my garden the mags live happily side by side with the other birdies and I cant recall the last time I saw a bird of prey here, so not that common I'd guess. If magpies eat the eggs and not the adults, what would you expect to see? Missing eggs? The nests in our gardens are checked regular. Sparrows calling the police? Well mobiles are getting smaller. 50,000 sparrow hawks is still quite rare, people are saying there is a shortage of sparrows yet there are millions of them! Not here there isn't. |
#56
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
Tumbleweed writes
Thats another factor, cats, though I dont know if there are more than there used to be. Shouldn't think so. And windows. There must be a lot more, and a lot larger windows than say 50 years ago. Yes, but the window owners feed birds much more than they used to. The cat owners tend to as well. We do. Windows are responsible for huge numbers of bird deaths every year. Yes, but they very soon learn. One gets the odd few bashes when birds first fledge, unless cat gets stunned bird they seem to recover quickly. After that its rare unless spar is about who has learned that spooking birds to mindlessly flee at speed through a window makes for an easy meal (seriously). -- Oz This post is worth absolutely nothing and is probably fallacious. DEMON address no longer in use. |
#57
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
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#58
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
David G. Bell writes
On Monday, in article "Oz" wrote: In passing one seems to have spars seen regularly in a (small) area for a couple of years and then they are gone, only returning some four or five years later. Yes, and it took a long time to persuade some ecologists that even very simple mathematical models could show chaotic behaviour. That's now fairly well-understood, and short-term population crashes are not viewed with the same professional alarm. The trouble is that it's hard to distinguish the chaotic pattern from some real disaster, and, since birds are so mobile, breeding populations are hard to localise. Still, there is a difference between local boom-bust patterns and the larger-scale population. If Oz sees a population crash, with no apparent reason, it'd not a big worry. If a lot of other people see the same... The reason is only too apparent: the spar has run out of small birds in its area. As noticed by visitors to birdtable. Incidentally they have *never* been as numerous as they were before spars appeared. This is despite siting birdtable close to cover and under branches, severely impeding spar attack. Damned squirrels, though ... -- Oz This post is worth absolutely nothing and is probably fallacious. DEMON address no longer in use. |
#59
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
NNTP-Posting-Host: ledn-ogt-0a15.adsl.wanadoo.nl (212.129.138.21)
Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Trace: news.uni-berlin.de 1079947635 77789315 I 212.129.138.21 ([88894]) X-Newsreader: Forte Agent 2.0/32.646 X-No-Archive: yes Path: kermit!newsfeed-east.nntpserver.com!nntpserver.com!border1.nntp.as h.giganews.com!nntp.giganews.com!fu-berlin.de!uni-berlin.de!ledn-ogt-0a15.adsl.wanadoo.NL!not-for-mail Xref: kermit uk.rec.gardening:192549 On Mon, 22 Mar 2004 09:10:07 +0000, Oz wrote: David G. Bell writes On Monday, in article "Oz" wrote: In passing one seems to have spars seen regularly in a (small) area for a couple of years and then they are gone, only returning some four or five years later. Yes, and it took a long time to persuade some ecologists that even very simple mathematical models could show chaotic behaviour. That's now fairly well-understood, and short-term population crashes are not viewed with the same professional alarm. The trouble is that it's hard to distinguish the chaotic pattern from some real disaster, and, since birds are so mobile, breeding populations are hard to localise. Still, there is a difference between local boom-bust patterns and the larger-scale population. If Oz sees a population crash, with no apparent reason, it'd not a big worry. If a lot of other people see the same... The reason is only too apparent: the spar has run out of small birds in its area. As noticed by visitors to birdtable. Incidentally they have *never* been as numerous as they were before spars appeared. This is despite siting birdtable close to cover and under branches, severely impeding spar attack. Hang food under a CD. |
#60
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Lack of invertebrates / house sparrows (was Reed Buntings)
In article , Oz writes David G. Bell writes On Monday, in article "Oz" wrote: In passing one seems to have spars seen regularly in a (small) area for a couple of years and then they are gone, only returning some four or five years later. Yes, and it took a long time to persuade some ecologists that even very simple mathematical models could show chaotic behaviour. That's now fairly well-understood, and short-term population crashes are not viewed with the same professional alarm. The trouble is that it's hard to distinguish the chaotic pattern from some real disaster, and, since birds are so mobile, breeding populations are hard to localise. Still, there is a difference between local boom-bust patterns and the larger-scale population. If Oz sees a population crash, with no apparent reason, it'd not a big worry. If a lot of other people see the same... The reason is only too apparent: the spar has run out of small birds in its area. As noticed by visitors to birdtable. Incidentally they have *never* been as numerous as they were before spars appeared. This is despite siting birdtable close to cover and under branches, severely impeding spar attack. Damned squirrels, though ... In that sense, I'm fortunate in living where there are no squirrels! However, I have been feeding between 50 and 80 sparrows throughout the winter, plus 30 or so chaffinches and assorted other birds, including starlings and collared doves, all of which have in turn been helping to feed a pair of sparrowhawks. Numbers of both sparrows and chaffinches have been higher this winter than last, presumably because of a good breeding season last year. -- Malcolm |
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