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#1
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And I am also troubled by how to fit the rock-eating microbes into a
PlantKingdom dual to an AnimalKingdom. This is a challenge because the Plant kingdom is one that lives off the Sun energy whereas RockEaters live off the chemical energy of rocks and do not need the Sun. I prefer to think that Biology is just 2 Kingdoms where one is the dual compliment of the other and I prefer these two to be just the PlantKingdom and AnimalKingdom and to fit every species in one or the other. So RockEaters pose a huge challenge. Bacteria do not pose a challenge because they are easily classified as photosynthethic or living off of other biological units as animals, unless the bacteria are rockeaters. Viruses do not pose a challenge because they are thought of as transposons or mobile genes and belong to the same genome which they parasitize. I suppose the answer to my problem would be to find some way of finding out which came first on Earth, the Rockeaters or Photosynthetic plants. Which preceded the other? Quantum Duality in contrast to Darwin Evolution can create both the Rockeaters and photosynthetic algae simultaneously and independently as well as animals. But Darwin Evolution would tend to imply that one came first and the others were evolved from that one stock. Perhaps it is just a matter of precisely defining what it means for an animal to live on other biology already in existence and what it means for a plant to extract energy from its environment. For both photosynthetic algae and rockeaters extract energy from their nonliving environment. So maybe it is just a puzzle because precise definition of extraction of energy from nonliving environment is not well understood. Perhaps RockEaters came first and that it is precisely in rocks that neutrinos are stopped and where their energy content transforms into a biological living unit of a microbe. And that via Compounding of these Rockeaters that they gradually became mutated enough that they started to live not on rock chemistry but on light from the Sun. Has anyone researched RockEaters to see if they could be compounded to form a blue-green algae? Archimedes Plutonium www.iw.net/~a_plutonium whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies |
#2
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On Thu, 28 Oct 2004 16:21:23 -0500, Archimedes Plutonium
wrote: And I am also troubled by how to fit the rock-eating microbes into a PlantKingdom dual to an AnimalKingdom. This is a challenge because the Plant kingdom is one that lives off the Sun energy whereas RockEaters live off the chemical energy of rocks and do not need the Sun. I prefer to think that Biology is just 2 Kingdoms where one is the dual compliment of the other and I prefer these two to be just the PlantKingdom and AnimalKingdom and to fit every species in one or the other. So RockEaters pose a huge challenge. "RockEaters" are not the only serious challenge to your notion of quantum-type complementarity of Plant/Animal. Unfortunately for you, Biology doesn't care that you prefer to think of just two Kingdoms. The living world has never paid any attention to humankind's many diverse attempts to classify and sort it out -- it just goes on living and evolving. However, humans have paid some attention. There are very good reasons why we have moved from two to five to six Kingdoms and probably will move upwards from that. There are very good reasons why we have moved to the notion of two Domains, neither of which fits your Plant/Animal duality. No doubt in the future there will be other very good reasons to reorganize things around different ideas. But Plant/Animal duality is extremely unlikely to be the new organizing principle. |
#3
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Archimedes Plutonium wrote: And I am also troubled by how to fit the rock-eating microbes into a PlantKingdom dual to an AnimalKingdom. This is a challenge because the Plant kingdom is one that lives off the Sun energy whereas RockEaters live off the chemical energy of rocks and do not need the Sun. I prefer to think that Biology is just 2 Kingdoms where one is the dual compliment of the other and I prefer these two to be just the PlantKingdom and AnimalKingdom and to fit every species in one or the other. So RockEaters pose a huge challenge. Only if you insist on clinging on to a frankly very silly theory. Bacteria do not pose a challenge because they are easily classified as photosynthethic or living off of other biological units as animals, unless the bacteria are rockeaters. Viruses do not pose a challenge because they are thought of as transposons or mobile genes and belong to the same genome which they parasitize. I suppose the answer to my problem would be to find some way of finding out which came first on Earth, the Rockeaters or Photosynthetic plants. Which preceded the other? If you think of life as a consequence of the presence of energy being present along with the correct conditions for life, then the supposed duality disappears. Life simply uses energy; doesn't matter how it gets it. Has anyone researched RockEaters to see if they could be compounded to form a blue-green algae? Photosynthesis works by splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen. An earlier photosynthesis mechanism split hydrogen sulphide into hydrogen and sulphur; this effectively was both one of your "rockeaters" and "photosynthetic" bacteria. I shall be interested to hear how you resolve this unity into a dichotomy. -- Dr Dan Holdsworth Remedy ARS Administrator, Manchester Computing |
#4
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someone wrote:
Archimedes Plutonium wrote: And I am also troubled by how to fit the rock-eating microbes into a PlantKingdom dual to an AnimalKingdom. This is a challenge because the Plant kingdom is one that lives off the Sun energy whereas RockEaters live off the chemical energy of rocks and do not need the Sun. I prefer to think that Biology is just 2 Kingdoms where one is the dual compliment of the other and I prefer these two to be just the PlantKingdom and AnimalKingdom and to fit every species in one or the other. So RockEaters pose a huge challenge. Only if you insist on clinging on to a frankly very silly theory. I would not call the Bohr-Einstein debates to EPR to Bell Inequality to Aspect Experiments to Superdeterminisn any whole or part thereof as "frankly very silly theory". The Bohr-Einstein debates ended with John Bell's Superdeterminism. That implies that Quantum Physics applies to cosmic distances and life itself. Bacteria do not pose a challenge because they are easily classified as photosynthethic or living off of other biological units as animals, unless the bacteria are rockeaters. Viruses do not pose a challenge because they are thought of as transposons or mobile genes and belong to the same genome which they parasitize. I suppose the answer to my problem would be to find some way of finding out which came first on Earth, the Rockeaters or Photosynthetic plants. Which preceded the other? If you think of life as a consequence of the presence of energy being present along with the correct conditions for life, then the supposed duality disappears. Life simply uses energy; doesn't matter how it gets it. Apparently you have not given much thought here. Because a planet with plant kingdom alone cannot utilize the chemistry available on Earth as efficiently. The most efficient use of chemistry on any planet ready for life is to have both animal kingdom and plant kingdom created virtually simultaneously to one another. So you flunked on your own logic when you say "life simply uses energy" because plant kingdom alone cannot efficiently use energy. Has anyone researched RockEaters to see if they could be compounded to form a blue-green algae? Photosynthesis works by splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen. An earlier photosynthesis mechanism split hydrogen sulphide into hydrogen and sulphur; this effectively was both one of your "rockeaters" and "photosynthetic" bacteria. I shall be interested to hear how you resolve this unity into a dichotomy. As I replied to Elie in a different post. The deciding-experiments involve the greatest use of the periodic chart of chemical elements. If you have a planet that has life, can it be only plant life? Can it be only rockeaters? If it can be proven that a planet that has life must be able to make the *greatest use* of the Periodic Chart of Chemical Elements wherein the Plant kingdom uses 34% of the chemical elements from hydrogen to bismuth and the Animal Kingdom uses 33% of the chemical elements for a combined total of 67% of the chemical elements. That is the Dual Complimentarity of the kingdoms of biology-- the maximal use of chemistry. You mistake unity for commonality. Plants and animals have DNA common to both but that is not unity. Duality implies a Maximum Use of a resource such as energy. Archimedes Plutonium www.iw.net/~a_plutonium whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies |
#5
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Archimedes Plutonium wrote in
: someone wrote: If you think of life as a consequence of the presence of energy being present along with the correct conditions for life, then the supposed duality disappears. Life simply uses energy; doesn't matter how it gets it. Apparently you have not given much thought here. Because a planet with plant kingdom alone cannot utilize the chemistry available on Earth as efficiently. The most efficient use of chemistry on any planet ready for life is to have both animal kingdom and plant kingdom created virtually simultaneously to one another. So you flunked on your own logic when you say "life simply uses energy" because plant kingdom alone cannot efficiently use energy. I suspect that you may be assuming that conditions were the same at the creation of life as they are today. An Oxygen atmosphere on a young planet is unlikely, as there are too many mineral elements that tend to react to free O2. There are very few cosmic sources of O2 as well, there is a considerable quantity of water, carbon dioxide, and other combined sources that may be used as a source for an Oxygen atmosphere, but only after some action that would tend to produce it. Animal life needs a sufficient excess of O2 that nothing that you would call an "animal" would have appeared until a long time after things that you might call "plants" had been around and photosynthesizing. There are anaerobic bacteria that don't need Oxygen, but on a basic level, they are poisoned by O2, and wouldn't do well in the company of some plant-thing that was busy making it. In other words, photosynthesizers, and anaerobes just don't get along. Sean |
#6
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Archimedes Plutonium wrote: Viruses do not pose a challenge because they are thought of as transposons or mobile genes and belong to the same genome which they parasitize. So is West Nile virus a bird, a horse, a human, or...? M. Reed |
#7
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Monique Reed wrote in
: Archimedes Plutonium wrote: Viruses do not pose a challenge because they are thought of as transposons or mobile genes and belong to the same genome which they parasitize. So is West Nile virus a bird, a horse, a human, or...? It is the biological equivalent of eBay. Sean |
#8
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Monique Reed wrote: Archimedes Plutonium wrote: Viruses do not pose a challenge because they are thought of as transposons or mobile genes and belong to the same genome which they parasitize. So is West Nile virus a bird, a horse, a human, or...? M. Reed The nice and awful thing about biology is that there are never any absolutes. There is always fuzziness and haze at the edges. In physics we talk of probability density that a particle is 90% in this region. In biology as soon as you give a definition there are things that crop up that call the definition into question. In answer to your question, a virus that attacks humans is part of the human genome. A virus is a highly ordered transposon. A virus that attacks humans and placed into a petri dish is no more a living entity than cutting off a piece of human skin and placed in a petri dish is a living entity. So the West Nile virus is not a living organism but a debris particle of birds, of horses and of humans. Bacteria is a living organism. Viruses are not. So a complete genome of humans would include the viral transposon of West Nile. The complete genome of birds would include the West Nile viral transposon. Viruses are biological hazards and they are not living organisms. What this Quantum Duality of Biology theory wants to show is that if a entity is living means it has a dual species. All bacteria have dual species and thus are living. Viruses do not have dual species and thus are not alive. ### On second thought I may have the above all turned around. Perhaps retroviruses live on other viruses. In this view viruses have dual partners. If that is the case then the first life on Earth from a stopped neutrino was viruses of all kinds and they just floated around until they found something to "eat". Once they ate something they multiplied and changed into other forms. Thanks, for maybe the first life on Earth were viruses and that stopped neutrinos even today could transform into brand new viruses that Earth has never before seen. So the question I have is whether those Rockeaters have viruses that attack them? Anyone know that answer? P.S. I thought the wine I drank tonight in celebration would affect my thinking adversely and obviously it has done the opposite in facilitating. Archimedes Plutonium www.iw.net/~a_plutonium whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies |
#9
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On Tue, 02 Nov 2004 02:09:08 -0600, Archimedes Plutonium
wrote: Monique Reed wrote: Archimedes Plutonium wrote: Viruses do not pose a challenge because they are thought of as transposons or mobile genes and belong to the same genome which they parasitize. So is West Nile virus a bird, a horse, a human, or...? M. Reed The nice and awful thing about biology is that there are never any absolutes. There is always fuzziness and haze at the edges. In physics we talk of probability density that a particle is 90% in this region. In biology as soon as you give a definition there are things that crop up that call the definition into question. In answer to your question, a virus that attacks humans is part of the human genome. A virus is a highly ordered transposon. A virus that attacks humans and placed into a petri dish is no more a living entity than cutting off a piece of human skin and placed in a petri dish is a living entity. So the West Nile virus is not a living organism but a debris particle of birds, of horses and of humans. Bacteria is a living organism. Viruses are not. So a complete genome of humans would include the viral transposon of West Nile. The complete genome of birds would include the West Nile viral transposon. Viruses are biological hazards and they are not living organisms. What this Quantum Duality of Biology theory wants to show is that if a entity is living means it has a dual species. All bacteria have dual species and thus are living. Viruses do not have dual species and thus are not alive. ### On second thought I may have the above all turned around. Perhaps retroviruses live on other viruses. In this view viruses have dual partners. If that is the case then the first life on Earth from a stopped neutrino was viruses of all kinds and they just floated around until they found something to "eat". Once they ate something they multiplied and changed into other forms. Thanks, for maybe the first life on Earth were viruses and that stopped neutrinos even today could transform into brand new viruses that Earth has never before seen. So the question I have is whether those Rockeaters have viruses that attack them? Anyone know that answer? P.S. I thought the wine I drank tonight in celebration would affect my thinking adversely and obviously it has done the opposite in facilitating. Archimedes Plutonium www.iw.net/~a_plutonium whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies Sorry, I don't buy it. Your theory is just a bunch of hand waving. You have to keep rationalizing that viruses are this and bacteria are that just to try to keep your theory together. There is no experiment that you can do to test your theory, and you cannot make any predictions based on the theory, so it is useless and it is not even reallly a scientific theory, since it is untestable. Darwinism has always been consistent with experimental data, and all of the millions of tests of Darwinism have supported the theory. Darwinism can be used to predict what the results of an experiment will be, so it is useful. It also is logical and is the simplest solution given the data at hand (i.e., it satisfies Occom's razor). |
#10
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someone wrote:
Sorry, I don't buy it. Your theory is just a bunch of hand waving. You have to keep rationalizing that viruses are this and bacteria are that just to try to keep your theory together. No, I am exploring, initial exploring but you seem too dense to see that. There is no experiment that you can do to test your theory, and you No, there is a great experiment of that of taking a 100% sterile life free flask or drum and have a cosmic ray of 10^14 MeV transit the flask and if there is life where previously there was none would prove the theory. Another route to proof would be if Moon rocks or Mars rocks or Mercury rocks contained fossil life but never had evolved-life. But I brought up the poison thread because I want a new route to proving the Quantum Dual theory cannot make any predictions based on the theory, so it is useless and it is not even reallly a scientific theory, since it is untestable. Darwinism has always been consistent with experimental data, and all of the millions of tests of Darwinism have supported the theory. Darwinism can be used to predict what the results of an experiment will be, so it is useful. It also is logical and is the simplest solution given the data at hand (i.e., it satisfies Occom's razor). But you seem too dense and opinionated to understand. No reply needed. Archimedes Plutonium www.iw.net/~a_plutonium whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies |
#11
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Archimedes Plutonium wrote: someone wrote: Sorry, I don't buy it. Your theory is just a bunch of hand waving. You have to keep rationalizing that viruses are this and bacteria are that just to try to keep your theory together. No, I am exploring, initial exploring but you seem too dense to see that. There is no experiment that you can do to test your theory, and you No, there is a great experiment of that of taking a 100% sterile life free flask or drum and have a cosmic ray of 10^14 MeV transit the flask and if there is life where previously there was none would prove the theory. Another route to proof would be if Moon rocks or Mars rocks or Mercury rocks contained fossil life but never had evolved-life. In fact, the news today has quite a bit of information concerning cosmic rays. And I am going to quote it in full in order to point out some missing information which will discovered in the future. There are too many cosmic rays to be accountable by supernova alone and these overabundant cosmic rays, I am confident will be attributed as originating from the Nucleus of the AtomTotality. The below article also fails to address the twin facts of that cosmic rays are so uniformily fluxed over the night sky and that there energies seem unlimited in that they can pack a 10^14 MeV or even go up to a recordholding 10^21 MeV as was reported sometime not long ago. If a cosmic ray of 10^21 MeV or higher ever was stopped near our solar system it could extinct life of Earth. I am not questioning that cosmic rays are produced from Supernova, for that to me is a given. What I am questioning from this report is that cosmic rays are so much more abundant than this report wants to admit and so uniform density in the cosmos and that many pack energies that supernova source is not the full picture. I contend that some come from supernova but the majority come from the Nucleus of the AtomTotality of 231Pu. And in context with this thread on Quantum Dual of Biology. An experiment such as the Fly-Eye conducted in the desert of Utah should be extended to searching for a device or equipment where a cosmic ray is captured in a container that is 100% absent of life forms such as even viral DNA. Because I speculate that such a device will find a new viral or bacterial DNA after a cosmic ray transits the device. I contend that when a cosmic ray of 10^14 MeV is stopped in a device that a new virus or bacteria will be found wherein the cosmic ray neutrino has internal parts of *perfect DNA* and by stopping the ray will dress that internal DNA and become a viral entity or new bacteria. Another means of doing this experiment is to find out if viruses and bacteria can be fossilized and the Moon is lifeless but it has cosmic ray bombardment. So that a typical pile of Moon rock should contain many viral fossils that were created from cosmic rays. --- quoting Reuters on cosmic ray --- Scientists Close in on Source of Cosmic Rays Wed Nov 3, 1:01 PM ET Science - Reuters LONDON (Reuters) - An international team of astronomers believe they have solved a mystery that has been perplexing scientists for 100 years -- the origin of cosmic rays. Scientists first discovered the energetic particles that bombard the Earth nearly a century ago but where they come from has been one of the big questions in astrophysics. Using an array of four telescopes in Africa, the scientists produced the first image showing that the source of cosmic rays could be the remnant of a supernova, a powerful explosion of a star at the end of its life. "This is the first time we were able to take an image of the source," David Berge, an astrophysicist at the Max Planck Institute in Heidelberg, Germany, told Reuters. Scientists had long thought that supernova explosions were indeed the source, but did not have evidence to support it, according to Berge, who reported the findings in the science journal Nature. He and colleagues from Britain, Armenia, France, Ireland, Namibia, South Africa and the Czech Republic studied the remnant of a supernova that exploded about 1,000 years ago and left a shell of debris. "Because the energy density in cosmic rays is so large, they play an important role in the development of our galaxy," said Berge. "We are now at a stage where we seem to be able to prove cosmic rays come from supernova remnants." Professor Ian Halliday, head of the Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council (PPARC) which funds research, welcomed the findings. "These results provide the first unequivocal proof that supernovae are capable of producing large quantities of galactic cosmic rays -- something we have long suspected, but never been able to confirm," he said in a statement. --- end quoting --- Archimedes Plutonium www.iw.net/~a_plutonium whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies |
#12
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Tue, 02 Nov 2004 02:09:08 -0600 Archimedes Plutonium wrote:
On second thought I may have the above all turned around. Perhaps retroviruses live on other viruses. In this view viruses have dual partners. If that is the case then the first life on Earth from a stopped neutrino was viruses of all kinds and they just floated around until they found something to "eat". Once they ate something they multiplied and changed into other forms. Thanks, for maybe the first life on Earth were viruses and that stopped neutrinos even today could transform into brand new viruses that Earth has never before seen. So the question I have is whether those Rockeaters have viruses that attack them? Anyone know that answer? So I wonder that if we set up flasks or containers that were 100% free of living matter, including viruses and bacteria and the smallest microorganisms and if we watched and waited as cosmic-rays traversed this container such as the Utah experiment observatory that catches cosmic rays and analyzed the container, I have the hunch that life will be found where none had been before. I also suspect that viruses can be fossilized. And that if our lifeless Moon or any other lifeless astro body were analyzed for virus fossils that many will be found because life originates from stopped or halted cosmic rays. Everyone remember the Mars rock some years back that was said to have fossils of life and then retracted. I wonder if our best microscopes can detect a virus fossil. I believe so. And I believe that if Moon rocks and other astro materials where cosmic rays can be stopped will contain viral and bacterial fossils. Archimedes Plutonium www.iw.net/~a_plutonium whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies |
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