Home |
Search |
Today's Posts |
#11
|
|||
|
|||
Now even spiders, squid and lobsters could have rights, and abouttime too!
Rupert wrote:
On Jul 16, 7:37 pm, Dutch wrote: Rupert wrote: On Jul 16, 4:15 pm, Dutch wrote: Rupert wrote: I've given my argument yet again and demonstrated that your criticisms of it are unsatisfactory. Stating that your opponents must disprove your assertions is not a convincing argument. I would also add that that essay, moralstat99.doc, which you like so much, endorses this argument of mine. I showed where in the thread "The myth of food production efficiency...", in conversation with Ball. Are you referring to the suggestion that we may have a prima facie moral obligation to consume a vegetarian diet? No, of course not. Here is the quote. Thank you "When we affirm that some objects have inherent value while others do not, we treat them differently with regard to moral status. If this differential treatment is to be sound and not arbitrary, it must be justifiable by some relevant difference. This requirement is warranted by the Principle of Formal Equality which can hardly be avoided if we are to think consistently in practical matters. Presumably, the best way of formulating this principle is as follows: Cases which are relevantly similar, should be treated in a similar manner; a differential treatment requires a relevant difference. Applied to the question of moral status, this should be spelled out as follows: If we ascribe moral status to some objects and not to others, the first objects must have some relevant property to the required degree, and the other objects must lack this property, or at least not have it to the degree required. If this property is a necessary condition for moral status, its absence in other objects will be a sufficient condition for denying moral status to them; while if it is only a sufficient condition, it must be lacking in other objects, and they must have no other properties in addition which are sufficient conditions for being ascribed moral status." The author goes on to lay the groundwork for his conclusion 14 pages later, on page 20, as follows: "The second consequence which follows from this position is that there will be a relevant difference between human and non-human beings, which can justify a differential treatment with regard to the ascription of moral status. Humans have a property which other animals lack, notably the capability of being moral agents, and if this property is accepted to be a necessary condition for the ascription of moral status, then its absence in other animals will be a sufficient condition for denying moral status to them." |
Thread Tools | Search this Thread |
Display Modes | |
|
|