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#1
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Ravenala vs Strelitzia
I have bought a plant that I think is a ravenala (ravenala
madagascariensis), but now I have doubts it could be a giant [white] bird of paradise (strelitzia nicolai). Any ideas on how to distinguish these two? -- Yukinoroh |
#2
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Ravenala vs Strelitzia
On Fri, 25 Jun 2004 23:06:43 GMT, Yukinoroh
wrote: I have bought a plant that I think is a ravenala (ravenala madagascariensis), but now I have doubts it could be a giant [white] bird of paradise (strelitzia nicolai). Any ideas on how to distinguish these two? I've grown both and very young plants (up to about 3-4 years old) can be quite difficult to distinguish. However, Ravenala carries its leaves in a very distinct, single plane and this tends to be obvious quite early on it's life. Unfortunately, a young Strelitzia nicolai can do similar, although it is rarely as obvious and the plant tends to produce new shoots (suckers) quite freely. By contrast, Ravenala tends to wait for several to many years before producing offsets. In both plants, the leaf blade is a rather elongated spoon shape, but in Ravenala, the leaf blade tends to taper noticeably beyond the mid point. With age, this tapering becomes very noticeable. Sorry I can't be more precise, but Strelitzia and Ravenala are very closely related and are often only truly distinguishable from each other at the mid-juvenile stage (from 5 years on). Strelitzia nicolai is easily the most commonly available and unless your plant was labelled as Ravenala by a reputable nursery, the probability is in favour of it being Strelitzia. HTH Dave Poole Torquay, Coastal South Devon UK Winter min -2°C. Summer max 34°C. Growing season: March - November Drop 's' when mailing |
#3
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Ravenala vs Strelitzia
On Sat, 26 Jun 2004 04:33:03 +0100, Dave Poole
wrote: On Fri, 25 Jun 2004 23:06:43 GMT, Yukinoroh wrote: I have bought a plant that I think is a ravenala (ravenala madagascariensis), but now I have doubts it could be a giant [white] bird of paradise (strelitzia nicolai). Any ideas on how to distinguish these two? I've grown both and very young plants (up to about 3-4 years old) can be quite difficult to distinguish. However, Ravenala carries its leaves in a very distinct, single plane and this tends to be obvious quite early on it's life. snip I first saw a picture of R. madagascariensis in a book a couple of years ago, and was stunned by its elegantly fanned leaves. A 'must have', I thought. But then I saw the real thing at Eden (not far inside the entrance to the tropical bubble, on the left), and realised that (a) they weren't all as neatly symmetrical as my picture, (b) the picture only showed the top of the plant and didn't show the substantial trunk below the leaves, and (c) the whole thing would be far to big for my conservatory, even if I could get hold of one (I see that Chiltern do seeds). So I stick with manageable strelitzias. -- Chris E-mail: christopher[dot]hogg[at]virgin[dot]net |
#4
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Ravenala vs Strelitzia
Dave Poole wrote in message . ..
I've grown both and very young plants (up to about 3-4 years old) can be quite difficult to distinguish. However, Ravenala carries its leaves in a very distinct, single plane and this tends to be obvious quite early on it's life. Unfortunately, a young Strelitzia nicolai can do similar, although it is rarely as obvious and the plant tends to produce new shoots (suckers) quite freely. By contrast, Ravenala tends to wait for several to many years before producing offsets. In both plants, the leaf blade is a rather elongated spoon shape, but in Ravenala, the leaf blade tends to taper noticeably beyond the mid point. With age, this tapering becomes very noticeable. Sorry I can't be more precise, but Strelitzia and Ravenala are very closely related and are often only truly distinguishable from each other at the mid-juvenile stage (from 5 years on). Strelitzia nicolai is easily the most commonly available and unless your plant was labelled as Ravenala by a reputable nursery, the probability is in favour of it being Strelitzia. HTH Dave Poole Torquay, Coastal South Devon UK Winter min -2°C. Summer max 34°C. Growing season: March - November Drop 's' when mailing Thanks for the explanation ! The leaves don't look tapered, so I think it is a Strelitzia nicolai. Though, I hadve doubts about alba/augusta. http://www.clemson.edu/charleston/lo...bopspecies.htm On that website they say that alba grows as clumps and nicolai is fan-shaped, but the picture of alba makes it look fan-shaped too... Are there any other characteristics that could difference the two (alba/augusta and nicolai) ? Thanks a lot for the help |
#6
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Ravenala vs Strelitzia
Dave Poole wrote in
: On 27 Jun 2004 06:58:39 -0700, (Yukinoroh) wrote: Thanks for the explanation ! The leaves don't look tapered, so I think it is a Strelitzia nicolai. Though, I hadve doubts about alba/augusta. Snip Are there any other characteristics that could difference the two (alba/augusta and nicolai) ? To the uninitiated, it is very difficult to make out any great differences between the two species when young. However, if you look at the base of the leaf blade where it joins the leaf stem, in S. alba, the blade tapers into the stem or joins it without going back upon itself (the correct term for this leaf blade base is 'obtuse'). In S. nicolai, the blade extends down slightly beyond where it joins the leaf stem ('cordate'). http://www.nps.gov/mora/notes/vol16-1-2g.htm LEAVES CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO FORM OF BASE The blades taper into the stems as a "v" shape. And it looks more like 3, although on some leaves the base is broken and it gets almost horizontal - but it never curves down even a bit as in 4. I shall conclude it's an alba/augusta. Some authorities class S. alba as being the biggest, whilst others consider S. nicolai as being the largest - it matters little, they are both massive growing herbs and not ideally suited to pot or container culture after a few years. The probability remains that you have S. nicolai - it is by far the most widely distributed of the two. S. alba is rarely offered outside the sub tropics and is usually only seen as a botanical gardens specimen in temperate regions. I found mine at the grocery store (^^, It was sold as an office plant and was labeled "miscellaneous" with the price, and no name. Kind of frustrating for a plant lover, but I really thought it was a ravenala (-_-, In the UK, there has been quite a lot of interest in S. nicolai in recent years. This is due to its potential as a garden plant in warm, sheltered gardens. It grows out of doors at St. Ives in Cornwall and a few are trying it out in sheltered gardens in London. I've not yet tried it (due to lack of space) and still only grow the common 'Bird of Paradise' - Strelitzia reginae as a garden plant. I saw that one on the web, but it looks too small to me, hehe. I like big plants with big stems and leaves, thus my interest in Strelitziacea, and also Carica Papaya. Again, thanks a lot for the help! P.S.: I know I used this group although I am not in UK (Quebec actually) and I'm sorry abotu that, but I had posted this on rec.gardening too, without any significant reply. (~-~; -- Yukinoroh |
#7
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Ravenala vs Strelitzia
http://212.203.14.81/nedfern/www/photo/per/02/002-1.htm
Now with thi pic of a strelitzia nicolai, I have new doubts (~_~, There seems to be also a place where the blade joins with the stem into a v - I was referring to the very bottom of that v as the place where it joins to tell if it's obtuse or cordate, but I noticed you said "extend down *slightly*". Maybe it does; it's hard to tell. The v part makes me think it's obtuse, but above that part sometimes it does cordate slightly (not on all leaves, and never on both sides). I think I'll stick with the probability it's a nicolai for now... -- Yukinoroh |
#8
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Ravenala vs Strelitzia
Dave Poole wrote in message . ..
I've grown both and very young plants (up to about 3-4 years old) can be quite difficult to distinguish. However, Ravenala carries its leaves in a very distinct, single plane and this tends to be obvious quite early on it's life. Unfortunately, a young Strelitzia nicolai can do similar, although it is rarely as obvious and the plant tends to produce new shoots (suckers) quite freely. By contrast, Ravenala tends to wait for several to many years before producing offsets. In both plants, the leaf blade is a rather elongated spoon shape, but in Ravenala, the leaf blade tends to taper noticeably beyond the mid point. With age, this tapering becomes very noticeable. Sorry I can't be more precise, but Strelitzia and Ravenala are very closely related and are often only truly distinguishable from each other at the mid-juvenile stage (from 5 years on). Strelitzia nicolai is easily the most commonly available and unless your plant was labelled as Ravenala by a reputable nursery, the probability is in favour of it being Strelitzia. HTH Dave Poole Torquay, Coastal South Devon UK Winter min -2°C. Summer max 34°C. Growing season: March - November Drop 's' when mailing Thanks for the explanation ! The leaves don't look tapered, so I think it is a Strelitzia nicolai. Though, I hadve doubts about alba/augusta. http://www.clemson.edu/charleston/lo...bopspecies.htm On that website they say that alba grows as clumps and nicolai is fan-shaped, but the picture of alba makes it look fan-shaped too... Are there any other characteristics that could difference the two (alba/augusta and nicolai) ? Thanks a lot for the help |
#9
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Ravenala vs Strelitzia
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#10
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Ravenala vs Strelitzia
Dave Poole wrote in
: On 27 Jun 2004 06:58:39 -0700, (Yukinoroh) wrote: Thanks for the explanation ! The leaves don't look tapered, so I think it is a Strelitzia nicolai. Though, I hadve doubts about alba/augusta. Snip Are there any other characteristics that could difference the two (alba/augusta and nicolai) ? To the uninitiated, it is very difficult to make out any great differences between the two species when young. However, if you look at the base of the leaf blade where it joins the leaf stem, in S. alba, the blade tapers into the stem or joins it without going back upon itself (the correct term for this leaf blade base is 'obtuse'). In S. nicolai, the blade extends down slightly beyond where it joins the leaf stem ('cordate'). http://www.nps.gov/mora/notes/vol16-1-2g.htm LEAVES CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO FORM OF BASE The blades taper into the stems as a "v" shape. And it looks more like 3, although on some leaves the base is broken and it gets almost horizontal - but it never curves down even a bit as in 4. I shall conclude it's an alba/augusta. Some authorities class S. alba as being the biggest, whilst others consider S. nicolai as being the largest - it matters little, they are both massive growing herbs and not ideally suited to pot or container culture after a few years. The probability remains that you have S. nicolai - it is by far the most widely distributed of the two. S. alba is rarely offered outside the sub tropics and is usually only seen as a botanical gardens specimen in temperate regions. I found mine at the grocery store (^^, It was sold as an office plant and was labeled "miscellaneous" with the price, and no name. Kind of frustrating for a plant lover, but I really thought it was a ravenala (-_-, In the UK, there has been quite a lot of interest in S. nicolai in recent years. This is due to its potential as a garden plant in warm, sheltered gardens. It grows out of doors at St. Ives in Cornwall and a few are trying it out in sheltered gardens in London. I've not yet tried it (due to lack of space) and still only grow the common 'Bird of Paradise' - Strelitzia reginae as a garden plant. I saw that one on the web, but it looks too small to me, hehe. I like big plants with big stems and leaves, thus my interest in Strelitziacea, and also Carica Papaya. Again, thanks a lot for the help! P.S.: I know I used this group although I am not in UK (Quebec actually) and I'm sorry abotu that, but I had posted this on rec.gardening too, without any significant reply. (~-~; -- Yukinoroh |
#11
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Ravenala vs Strelitzia
http://212.203.14.81/nedfern/www/photo/per/02/002-1.htm
Now with thi pic of a strelitzia nicolai, I have new doubts (~_~, There seems to be also a place where the blade joins with the stem into a v - I was referring to the very bottom of that v as the place where it joins to tell if it's obtuse or cordate, but I noticed you said "extend down *slightly*". Maybe it does; it's hard to tell. The v part makes me think it's obtuse, but above that part sometimes it does cordate slightly (not on all leaves, and never on both sides). I think I'll stick with the probability it's a nicolai for now... -- Yukinoroh |
#12
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Ravenala vs Strelitzia
http://aoki2.si.gunma-u.ac.jp/Botani...u-augasta.html
It is definately not like the leaf on the left, on the bottom pic. So maybe it's nicolai, after all. But on the other hand... http://www.dipbot.unict.it/sistematica/Musa_fam.html If that picture is really of augusta then I am confused (^^, Oh well... -- Yukinoroh |
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