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#1
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Timer for metal halide
Can anyone provide guidance on how large a timer I need for a 400W
metal halide grow lamp? The vendor suggested a 15 amp grounded outlet, the stated he likes 20 amps ones. However, I recently ran across some nice, grounded 10 amp, outdoor timers ( Intermatic . On the side they list capcaity as 1200 amps R Resistive or 1200 amps Tungsten. I know that Metal halides are different, but do I really need a 15 amp timer or will these 10 amp ones work? Thanks Mike |
#2
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Timer for metal halide
Mike wrote:
Can anyone provide guidance on how large a timer I need for a 400W metal halide grow lamp? The vendor suggested a 15 amp grounded outlet, the stated he likes 20 amps ones. However, I recently ran across some nice, grounded 10 amp, outdoor timers ( Intermatic . On the side they list capcaity as 1200 amps R Resistive or 1200 amps Tungsten. I know that Metal halides are different, but do I really need a 15 amp timer or will these 10 amp ones work? Thanks Mike I use the cheap ungrounded ones; they last a year or two before the contacts burn out -- just like the expensive heavy duty grounded ones. I haven't tried the electronic timers, like what I have a bunch of fluorescents plugged into, but they should work too. Bob |
#3
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Timer for metal halide
Mike, I use an Intermatic heavy duty grounded timer for two 430 watt lights and another maybe 160watts of power. I'm guessing it cost maybe $10 or $12. I think it's rated for 1600 watts. Bought it years ago (maybe 5 or 6) at Menards, a home improvement chain in our area (MN-WI). The timer is not in my growing area so is not subject to constant humidity. It is plugged into a GFI protected 20 amp outlet. I'd vote for the 15 amp timer. You probably dropped a couple hundred plus for the light, I wouldn't skimp on the timer, though maybe I did? Bob "Mike" wrote in message m... Can anyone provide guidance on how large a timer I need for a 400W metal halide grow lamp? The vendor suggested a 15 amp grounded outlet, the stated he likes 20 amps ones. However, I recently ran across some nice, grounded 10 amp, outdoor timers ( Intermatic . On the side they list capcaity as 1200 amps R Resistive or 1200 amps Tungsten. I know that Metal halides are different, but do I really need a 15 amp timer or will these 10 amp ones work? Thanks Mike |
#4
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Timer for metal halide
Mike, I use an Intermatic heavy duty grounded timer for two 430 watt lights and another maybe 160watts of power. I'm guessing it cost maybe $10 or $12. I think it's rated for 1600 watts. Bought it years ago (maybe 5 or 6) at Menards, a home improvement chain in our area (MN-WI). The timer is not in my growing area so is not subject to constant humidity. It is plugged into a GFI protected 20 amp outlet. I'd vote for the 15 amp timer. You probably dropped a couple hundred plus for the light, I wouldn't skimp on the timer, though maybe I did? Bob "Mike" wrote in message m... Can anyone provide guidance on how large a timer I need for a 400W metal halide grow lamp? The vendor suggested a 15 amp grounded outlet, the stated he likes 20 amps ones. However, I recently ran across some nice, grounded 10 amp, outdoor timers ( Intermatic . On the side they list capcaity as 1200 amps R Resistive or 1200 amps Tungsten. I know that Metal halides are different, but do I really need a 15 amp timer or will these 10 amp ones work? Thanks Mike |
#5
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Timer for metal halide
Mike, I use an Intermatic heavy duty grounded timer for two 430 watt lights and another maybe 160watts of power. I'm guessing it cost maybe $10 or $12. I think it's rated for 1600 watts. Bought it years ago (maybe 5 or 6) at Menards, a home improvement chain in our area (MN-WI). The timer is not in my growing area so is not subject to constant humidity. It is plugged into a GFI protected 20 amp outlet. I'd vote for the 15 amp timer. You probably dropped a couple hundred plus for the light, I wouldn't skimp on the timer, though maybe I did? Bob "Mike" wrote in message m... Can anyone provide guidance on how large a timer I need for a 400W metal halide grow lamp? The vendor suggested a 15 amp grounded outlet, the stated he likes 20 amps ones. However, I recently ran across some nice, grounded 10 amp, outdoor timers ( Intermatic . On the side they list capcaity as 1200 amps R Resistive or 1200 amps Tungsten. I know that Metal halides are different, but do I really need a 15 amp timer or will these 10 amp ones work? Thanks Mike |
#6
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Timer for metal halide
Mike, I use an Intermatic heavy duty grounded timer for two 430 watt lights and another maybe 160watts of power. I'm guessing it cost maybe $10 or $12. I think it's rated for 1600 watts. Bought it years ago (maybe 5 or 6) at Menards, a home improvement chain in our area (MN-WI). The timer is not in my growing area so is not subject to constant humidity. It is plugged into a GFI protected 20 amp outlet. I'd vote for the 15 amp timer. You probably dropped a couple hundred plus for the light, I wouldn't skimp on the timer, though maybe I did? Bob "Mike" wrote in message m... Can anyone provide guidance on how large a timer I need for a 400W metal halide grow lamp? The vendor suggested a 15 amp grounded outlet, the stated he likes 20 amps ones. However, I recently ran across some nice, grounded 10 amp, outdoor timers ( Intermatic . On the side they list capcaity as 1200 amps R Resistive or 1200 amps Tungsten. I know that Metal halides are different, but do I really need a 15 amp timer or will these 10 amp ones work? Thanks Mike |
#7
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Timer for metal halide
(I also don't know what they mean
by '1200 amps R Resistive or 1200 amps Tungsten', but you are nut if you think you're going to put 1200A into anything safe.} Mike meant to type "Watts" rather than "Amps". The "Resistive" rating refers to a constant resistive load. The "Tungsten" rating refers to a (tungsten filament) incandescent lamp load. Tungsten has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance, so a cold lamp filament has a much lower resistance than it does at operating temperature. The reason one sometimes sees a lower "Tungsten" rating specified for switches and relays is because when an incandescent lamp is turned on it results in a high initial surge current until the filament heats up. John |
#8
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Timer for metal halide
(I also don't know what they mean
by '1200 amps R Resistive or 1200 amps Tungsten', but you are nut if you think you're going to put 1200A into anything safe.} Mike meant to type "Watts" rather than "Amps". The "Resistive" rating refers to a constant resistive load. The "Tungsten" rating refers to a (tungsten filament) incandescent lamp load. Tungsten has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance, so a cold lamp filament has a much lower resistance than it does at operating temperature. The reason one sometimes sees a lower "Tungsten" rating specified for switches and relays is because when an incandescent lamp is turned on it results in a high initial surge current until the filament heats up. John |
#9
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Timer for metal halide
(I also don't know what they mean
by '1200 amps R Resistive or 1200 amps Tungsten', but you are nut if you think you're going to put 1200A into anything safe.} Mike meant to type "Watts" rather than "Amps". The "Resistive" rating refers to a constant resistive load. The "Tungsten" rating refers to a (tungsten filament) incandescent lamp load. Tungsten has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance, so a cold lamp filament has a much lower resistance than it does at operating temperature. The reason one sometimes sees a lower "Tungsten" rating specified for switches and relays is because when an incandescent lamp is turned on it results in a high initial surge current until the filament heats up. John |
#10
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Timer for metal halide
Tungsten has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance, so a cold lamp filament has a much lower resistance than it does at operating temperature. The reason one sometimes sees a lower "Tungsten" rating specified for switches and relays is because when an incandescent lamp is turned on it results in a high initial surge current until the filament heats up. John Actually that is bass ackwards Tungsten filaments have a negative temperature coefficient. Temperature rises conductivity decreases. Back when semiconductors were young a lamp was often used to help prevent thermal runaway in amplifier circuits by placing them in series with the transistor. In any case most lamp timers should be able to handle a 400w metal halide set. Just make sure it is a grounded timer ( 3 prong) Better still would be a grounded timer on a GFCI protected circuit. |
#11
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Timer for metal halide
Tungsten has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance, so a cold lamp filament has a much lower resistance than it does at operating temperature. The reason one sometimes sees a lower "Tungsten" rating specified for switches and relays is because when an incandescent lamp is turned on it results in a high initial surge current until the filament heats up. John Actually that is bass ackwards Tungsten filaments have a negative temperature coefficient. Temperature rises conductivity decreases. Back when semiconductors were young a lamp was often used to help prevent thermal runaway in amplifier circuits by placing them in series with the transistor. In any case most lamp timers should be able to handle a 400w metal halide set. Just make sure it is a grounded timer ( 3 prong) Better still would be a grounded timer on a GFCI protected circuit. |
#12
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Timer for metal halide
Tungsten has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance, so a cold lamp filament has a much lower resistance than it does at operating temperature. The reason one sometimes sees a lower "Tungsten" rating specified for switches and relays is because when an incandescent lamp is turned on it results in a high initial surge current until the filament heats up. John Actually that is bass ackwards Tungsten filaments have a negative temperature coefficient. Temperature rises conductivity decreases. Back when semiconductors were young a lamp was often used to help prevent thermal runaway in amplifier circuits by placing them in series with the transistor. In any case most lamp timers should be able to handle a 400w metal halide set. Just make sure it is a grounded timer ( 3 prong) Better still would be a grounded timer on a GFCI protected circuit. |
#13
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Timer for metal halide
Beecrofter wrote:
Tungsten has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance, so a cold lamp filament has a much lower resistance than it does at operating temperature. The reason one sometimes sees a lower "Tungsten" rating specified for switches and relays is because when an incandescent lamp is turned on it results in a high initial surge current until the filament heats up. John Actually that is bass ackwards Tungsten filaments have a negative temperature coefficient. Temperature rises conductivity decreases. You're both right but you're talking about different things. The resistivity temperature coefficient is positive, which makes the conductivity temperature coefficient negative. At any rate, the inrush current through a tungsten filament is much higher than the operating current. |
#14
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Timer for metal halide
Beecrofter wrote:
Tungsten has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance, so a cold lamp filament has a much lower resistance than it does at operating temperature. The reason one sometimes sees a lower "Tungsten" rating specified for switches and relays is because when an incandescent lamp is turned on it results in a high initial surge current until the filament heats up. John Actually that is bass ackwards Tungsten filaments have a negative temperature coefficient. Temperature rises conductivity decreases. You're both right but you're talking about different things. The resistivity temperature coefficient is positive, which makes the conductivity temperature coefficient negative. At any rate, the inrush current through a tungsten filament is much higher than the operating current. |
#15
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Timer for metal halide
Beecrofter wrote:
Tungsten has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance, so a cold lamp filament has a much lower resistance than it does at operating temperature. The reason one sometimes sees a lower "Tungsten" rating specified for switches and relays is because when an incandescent lamp is turned on it results in a high initial surge current until the filament heats up. John Actually that is bass ackwards Tungsten filaments have a negative temperature coefficient. Temperature rises conductivity decreases. You're both right but you're talking about different things. The resistivity temperature coefficient is positive, which makes the conductivity temperature coefficient negative. At any rate, the inrush current through a tungsten filament is much higher than the operating current. |
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