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Is my Acer dying?
I recently bought and planted a beautiful coral bark acer. When I planted it, it was about 2m tall, but I am not sure how old it is. For the first 4-6 weeks it did really well but recently I have noticed some problems. I first noticed that the leaves on some branches were turning yellow and then all dying, but not dropping off. On closer inspection I noticed some spider webs on the plant and some tiny red spider looking insects. I also noticed some black patches on the tree branches (see photos), and it appeared to be in the area of these black patches that the leaves and branches Ire dying. Some parts of the plant look fine, but it is not thriving and I cannot spot any new growth coming through. It is planted in an area with dappled shade and plants in the same area (lupins, iris, japonicas) are all doing well. Any thoughts or suggestions about what the problem might be or how I can fix it would be greatly appreciated!
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#2
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Is my Acer dying?
I very much doubt that the 'red spiders' are the cause of your maple's
problems. At this time of year during fine weather, common garden spiders (and probably many others) hatch out in considerable colonies and are often found at the tips of stems on shrubs and trees. They remain together for a few days and then disperse. The red spider mite that causes problems in plants is a tiny, yellowish mite, barely visible to the naked eye that is rarely a problem out of doors in the UK and even then only after a very long hot dry spell. Looking at the necrosis on the bark, which is far more serious; this is almost certainly damage caused by verticillium wilt disease. In Japanese maples it infects the roots initially and then travels up through the plant, blocking sap conducting tissues under the bark and resulting in dead patches on young bark as in the photographs. Leaves yellow or shrivel, but remain attached and shoot tips wilt as a result of the sap flow being severely restricted or cut off in extreme cases. Unfortunately there is no real cure, although plants can often recover if they are encouraged to grow strongly and produce more conductive tissue. Giving regular applications of a seaweed based liquid fertiliser should help and make sure that your plant is well watered during dry weather. If the stems become completely 'girdled', then cut them back to clean wood, but it is possible for a branch to survive and recover if there is only partial 'girdling'. Apart from that all you can do is keep your fingers crossed. |
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