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Cycad
My Cycad has turned yellow, as if it has a shortage of a particular
nutrient, other than that it is OK. Can anyone help with the cause ? Thanks. |
#2
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"JonC" wrote in message ... My Cycad has turned yellow, as if it has a shortage of a particular nutrient, other than that it is OK. Can anyone help with the cause ? Thanks. See below- re Compost. Cycads are from forest locations so I guess the soil will tend to be acid. Davek. |
#3
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"davek" wrote:
My Cycad has turned yellow, as if it has a shortage of a particular nutrient, other than that it is OK. Can anyone help with the cause ? See below- re Compost. Cycads are from forest locations so I guess the soil will tend to be acid. Davek. Careful ... a fair number of Cycads are found in sandy or dry locations, either fully exposed to sun or close to the sea, almost at the water's edge in decidedly brackish conditions. Certain species of Cycas, Lepidozamia and Macrozamia are found in understorey or at the edge of forests, but that is not true of the entire tribe. Some grow in alkaline soils as well - especially certain Mexican cycads such as some Dioons, Ceratozamias and Zamias. Several South African types including many of the Encephalartos naturally occur on arid, alkaline soils and are prone to root rot in constantly moist, acidic, humus rich types . The safest bet is to provide a very sharply drained, neutral, loam-included compost for all species and keep them in bright, filtered light. As with many types of plant, yellowing of otherwise healthy leaves is often caused by a nutritional imbalance - and in Cycads it is usually the lack of manganese or low nitrate levels. Unfortunately the reputation of Cycads for being tolerant of remaining in the same pot for years, means that many have to cope with nutrient deficient composts, ultimately resulting in yellowed or streaked and spotted leaves. It is unlikely that fully yellowed leaves will recover, but the application of a nitrogen-rich feed plus trace elements every 4 weeks at this time of year will prevent new leaf flushes from going the same way. If the plant has been in the same compost for several to many years, especially a multi-purpose type, carefully remove it from the pot and using knitting need or sharpened split cane, gently tease away the old stale compost from between the roots. Repot in the same container or one that is the next size up, using a mix of 4 parts JI No3, 4 parts mulit-purpose and 2 parts perlite. This will provide a well aerated, free-draining compost that will hold on to nutrients. Water well and allow the compost to become nearly dry before watering for the first 6-8 weeks. Thereafter only allow the compost to become slightly dry between waterings. Additional liquid feeds will not be necessary for the first couple of months, but thereafter a monthly dose of a balanced feed during summer and every 8-10 weeks in winter will keep the plant in good order. HTH Dave Poole Torquay, Coastal South Devon UK Winter min -2°C. Summer max 34°C. Growing season: March - November |
#4
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"Dave Poole" wrote in message ... "davek" wrote: My Cycad has turned yellow, as if it has a shortage of a particular nutrient, other than that it is OK. Can anyone help with the cause ? See below- re Compost. Cycads are from forest locations so I guess the soil will tend to be acid. Davek. Careful ... a fair number of Cycads are found in sandy or dry locations, either fully exposed to sun or close to the sea, almost at the water's edge in decidedly brackish conditions. Certain species of Cycas, Lepidozamia and Macrozamia are found in understorey or at the edge of forests, but that is not true of the entire tribe. Some grow in alkaline soils as well - especially certain Mexican cycads such as some Dioons, Ceratozamias and Zamias. Several South African types including many of the Encephalartos naturally occur on arid, alkaline soils and are prone to root rot in constantly moist, acidic, humus rich types . The safest bet is to provide a very sharply drained, neutral, loam-included compost for all species and keep them in bright, filtered light. As with many types of plant, yellowing of otherwise healthy leaves is often caused by a nutritional imbalance - and in Cycads it is usually the lack of manganese or low nitrate levels. Unfortunately the reputation of Cycads for being tolerant of remaining in the same pot for years, means that many have to cope with nutrient deficient composts, ultimately resulting in yellowed or streaked and spotted leaves. It is unlikely that fully yellowed leaves will recover, but the application of a nitrogen-rich feed plus trace elements every 4 weeks at this time of year will prevent new leaf flushes from going the same way. If the plant has been in the same compost for several to many years, especially a multi-purpose type, carefully remove it from the pot and using knitting need or sharpened split cane, gently tease away the old stale compost from between the roots. Repot in the same container or one that is the next size up, using a mix of 4 parts JI No3, 4 parts mulit-purpose and 2 parts perlite. This will provide a well aerated, free-draining compost that will hold on to nutrients. Water well and allow the compost to become nearly dry before watering for the first 6-8 weeks. Thereafter only allow the compost to become slightly dry between waterings. Additional liquid feeds will not be necessary for the first couple of months, but thereafter a monthly dose of a balanced feed during summer and every 8-10 weeks in winter will keep the plant in good order. HTH Dave Poole Torquay, Coastal South Devon UK Winter min -2°C. Summer max 34°C. Growing season: March - November Thanks for your help......J. |
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