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#16
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Harvesting Garlic
Cinnamon wrote:
How many bulbs will you get from each of those plants do you think Bubba? This is garlic. One bulb per plant. Henriette -- Henriette Kress, AHG * * * * * * * * * * *Helsinki, Finland Henriette's herbal homepage: http://www.ibiblio.org/herbmed |
#17
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Harvesting Garlic
Henriette Kress wrote:
Cinnamon wrote: How many bulbs will you get from each of those plants do you think Bubba? This is garlic. One bulb per plant. For this year. Split the bulbs into cloves and you will get 4-15 bulbs the next year, depending on the number of cloves in the bulb. The year after that, lots more. You're limited only by your growing space. Of course, this means you can't actually eat any of the garlic since you're saving it all for seed. Bummer. |
#18
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Harvesting Garlic
I'm in the Albany area Gary, same as you. This is my 1st try at growing
garlic, having gotten some nice "seeds" at the Hudson Valley Garlic Festival last Fall. I planted them last October and they are growing great so far. Tell me, when do I harvest them?? 73's, Bob "Gary Woods" wrote in message ... Ross Reid wrote: Anyone really interested in growing garlic should seriously consider purchasing a book entitled Growing Great Garlic by Ron L. Engeland. Ron's book is fine, though with a northwest accent, as that's where he is. I got some varieties from his farm, and most did OK in my _very_ different climate. Shameless plug: On my personal page in the .sig below, you'll find very basic garlic growing info, as well as pointers to some growers. If there's a garlic festival you can get to, that's best of all for local information. I've never found a garlic grower who wasn't happy to share information at great length... Gary Woods AKA K2AHC- PGP key on request, or at www.albany.net/~gwoods Zone 5/6 in upstate New York, 1420' elevation. NY WO G |
#19
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Harvesting Garlic
Bob wrote:
I'm in the Albany area Gary, same as you. This is my 1st try at growing garlic, having gotten some nice "seeds" at the Hudson Valley Garlic Festival last Fall. I planted them last October and they are growing great so far. Tell me, when do I harvest them?? Easy answer: anytime you're hungry. In general, you can eat garlic at any stage. However, most people wait until the bulbs have grown to their maximum size. In Massachusetts (probably similar to the Albany area), I plant my garlic one finger deep in late October or early November. It's a heavy feeder, so I fertilize it moderately at that time. I mulch it with straw, not so it doesn't freeze, but so it doesn't freeze-thaw-heave out of the ground. The mulch keeps it frozen until the weather really warms up for a while. In the spring (a couple of weeks ago, although now's OK) I give it another shot of fertilizer and go down the row looking for skips in the shoots coming up. Sometimes the shoots get caught under the straw, so I push it aside and expose the shoots, then push the straw back. The straw remains in place for the summer as weed control. Around June in my area the garlic will put up a flower stalk. It is easy to recognize, since the leaves are flat, but the stalk is cylindrical. Break it off before the flower opens. This forces the plant to send its energy into the bulb rather than the flower. The stalks are edible: just chop them up and put them in whatever you use garlic in. If you wait too long they may get tough, but you can just peel them. Around mid to late July in my area the leaves start turning brown. When about 50% of the leaves are brown it's time to harvest. Starting in early July you can pull a bulb to check on the size. If it's satisfactory, pull more. If you leave the bulb in the ground, it will grow to the point where the paper covering will split. Then it's harder to clean and doesn't store as well. (However, it eats just as well). When you pull all the garlic, place it on a table in a dry place with good air circulation out of the direct sun and let it dry for a week or so. Leave the tops on. If you have softneck varieties, you can braid them at this point. Once the tops are dry, you can cut off the top (leave an inch or more of stem) and roots and brush off the dirt. Peeling the outer layer of paper is one way to get the dirt off. Store in at room temperature for the winter. The optimum sprouting temperature of garlic is 40F (your refrigerator temperature). Choose the largest and best looking bulbs and plant them in the fall for next year. Other considerations: Keep the plant watered. It doesn't grow well in really wet soil, but it needs moisture to size up. When you miss a few flowers the plant will set small bulbils on the top. You can plant them, but they produce a fairly small plant and bulb. The best thing to do with them is to plant them close and use the greens that come up in the spring for cooking. If you grow other things in your garden, having a crop that is out of the field in August makes it convenient to place a leguminous cover crop onto the field. I use oats and hairy vetch. This gives you some automatic fertilizer next year. By harvest time the straw mulch has a start on decomposition, so I just turn it in to provide some organic material in the soil. Don't turn in the hairy vetch until mid may for best nitrogen fixation. By that time the vetch is fairly high and you may want to mow it to chop it up before tilling. Otherwise it will clog your tiller. Really hard to dig by hand. (the nitrogen fixation is in the roots, but there's useful nitrogen in the leaves, so turn them under as soon as you mow). It takes a week or two before the area is ready for planting. |
#20
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Harvesting Garlic
On Thu, 06 May 2004 17:29:02 -0400, Bob wrote:
I'm in the Albany area Gary, same as you. This is my 1st try at growing garlic, having gotten some nice "seeds" at the Hudson Valley Garlic Festival last Fall. I planted them last October and they are growing great so far. Tell me, when do I harvest them?? 73's, Bob July, after the leaves die out. That's when I do mine, I'm in the Hudson valley. |
#21
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Harvesting Garlic
dps wrote in message ...
Bob wrote: In Massachusetts (probably similar to the Albany area), I plant my garlic one finger deep in late October or early November. It's a heavy feeder, so I fertilize it moderately at that time. I mulch it with straw, not so it doesn't freeze, but so it doesn't freeze-thaw-heave out of the ground. The mulch keeps it frozen until the weather really warms up for a while. I read lots about this plant and that plant being heavy feeders (tomato and garlic most notably) but I don't ever see that. Since I grow no pulses, I do occasionally add urea to my beds (maybe each bed got sprinkled once), and I always add some wood ash to keep them at a decent pH (and yes, to replenish K as well as other micronutrients), and of course most beds get two inches of various compostables every year. In fact the beds are entirely made of compost by now. But what do you really gain by, say, having 250 ppm of (any major nutrient) as opposed to 150 ppm? |
#22
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Harvesting Garlic
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#23
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Harvesting Garlic
il Tue, 11 May 2004 17:56:08 GMT, gary davis ha scritto:
Yes, I agree with Ross's five green leaves remaining.... As far as planting time...plant so the plant starts to grow before the cold sets in when nothing will grow. (60 days before) Garlic hibernates over the winter and will start to grow again when it gets warm enough. It is important to plant fairly deep so that frozen soil does not push (heave) the garlic to the surface during the winter. Covering with mulch, as someone has mentioned, keeps the ground consistently frozen.... Gary Fort Langley BC Canada Frozen soil? Brrr, we only get to -6C° air maybe once a year at night, if that. Obviously it all depends on climate for cultivation 'rules'. -- Cheers, Loki [ Brevity is the soul of wit. W.Shakespeare ] |
#24
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Harvesting Garlic
On Wed, 12 May 2004 09:03:30 +1200, Loki wrote:
il Tue, 11 May 2004 17:56:08 GMT, gary davis ha scritto: Frozen soil? Brrr, we only get to -6C° air maybe once a year at night, if that. Obviously it all depends on climate for cultivation 'rules'. And also for varieties. Google for "soft neck" / "hard neck". If you live where the climate seldom gets good and cold, I think you'll need to plant soft neck varieties and you'll need to plant them on a different schedule than a northern gardener. Bill -- http://cannaday.us (genealogy) http://organic-earth.com (organic gardening) Uptimes below for the machines that created / host these sites. 01:04:00 up 12 days, 10:53, 4 users, load average: 0.53, 0.29, 0.20 00:56:00 up 12 days, 8:57, 4 users, load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 |
#25
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Harvesting Garlic
il Tue, 18 May 2004 01:07:00 -0400, Anonymous ha scritto:
On Wed, 12 May 2004 09:03:30 +1200, Loki wrote: il Tue, 11 May 2004 17:56:08 GMT, gary davis ha scritto: Frozen soil? Brrr, we only get to -6C° air maybe once a year at night, if that. Obviously it all depends on climate for cultivation 'rules'. And also for varieties. Google for "soft neck" / "hard neck". If you live where the climate seldom gets good and cold, I think you'll need to plant soft neck varieties and you'll need to plant them on a different schedule than a northern gardener. This started with a question from a person in Osaka, which was pretty hot when I was there. Not to mention of dubious air quality. As for soft neck and hard neck, I'd never heard these terms used before. I just planted garlic from what I had or bought some from the nursery. They just called them 'garlic'. They've never flowered though. I'll have to till my garden if I want to plant anything, it's as hard as a rock at the moment. Unfortunately I can't hover over the soil to weed it. -- Cheers, Loki [ Brevity is the soul of wit. W.Shakespeare ] |
#26
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Harvesting Garlic
Loki said:
As for soft neck and hard neck, I'd never heard these terms used before. I just planted garlic from what I had or bought some from the nursery. They just called them 'garlic'. They've never flowered though. Soft neck, then. Hard neck generally has fewer cloves wrapped around a hard stem, and the hard stem is the remnant of the flowering stalk. Hardnecked garlic has a zippier flavor; softneck generally stores longer and has smaller (and better wrapped) cloves. -- Pat in Plymouth MI ('someplace.net' is comcast) Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced. (attributed to Don Marti) |
#27
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Harvesting Garlic
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#28
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Harvesting Garlic
Bus Driver wrote:
On Wed, 05 May 2004 13:13:57 GMT, Ross Reid wrote: Not a bad harvesting guide for onions but definitely wrong for garlic. Garlic should be harvested when it still has at least five green leaves remaining. These five green leaves turn into the paper wrappers around the bulb. If you wait until the tops fall over there will be no protection for the individual cloves. Anyone really interested in growing garlic should seriously consider purchasing a book entitled Growing Great Garlic by Ron L. Engeland. No, I don't have any financial connection to the book. Ross, Ontario, Canada. New AgCanada Zone 5b 43º19' North 80º16' West I agree. The first couple years I grew garlic, I harvested using the "tops down" criteria. I found the cloves to be seperated with soil in between. I was harvesting too late, ususally around mid July. I have an extraordinary crop this year. I estimate I'll be harvesting late-May/early-June. I was going to put a couple current photos on the web but I've misplaced my camera. I put the following on the web on 4-18. http://users.megapath.net/~gletendre...c/DSC00040.JPG http://users.megapath.net/~gletendre...c/DSC00039.JPG scr Vancouver, WA Verrrrry purrrrdy ... what varieties are you growing? I have Ajo Rojo, Leningrad, Metechi and California White (grocery store bulbs). Yours in April look pretty much like mine now. Bill |
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