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#16
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growing grapes in a container
Billy wrote:
In article , Jeff wrote: Piedmont Perfect, Asti, where I saw the grapes being grown on arbors in 1982, is in the Piedmont of Italy. Do you have any suggested sources for these? Many local nurseries are in distress (and low stock variety) or out of business here, I had to go to Lowes of all places... The drought killed them off, although this is a nice rainy year, raining at the moment in fact... On a side note, do you know anything about Goose Berries? Jeff |
#17
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growing grapes in a container
On 5/4/2009 5:41 AM, Jeff wrote:
Billy wrote: In article , Jeff wrote: Piedmont Perfect, Asti, where I saw the grapes being grown on arbors in 1982, is in the Piedmont of Italy. Do you have any suggested sources for these? Many local nurseries are in distress (and low stock variety) or out of business here, I had to go to Lowes of all places... The drought killed them off, although this is a nice rainy year, raining at the moment in fact... On a side note, do you know anything about Goose Berries? Don't be looking for grapes now. They are best planted bare-root. If your soil doesn't freeze in the winter, plant them in January. Otherwise, plant them as soon as the soil can be dug. This means waiting until next winter. Patience is important. After my hill was repaired, my grape vines were planted in December 2007. They might reach their supporting wire this summer. If they do reach the wire, they might have 2-3 bunches of grapes next year. (To maintain vigor, I won't let them have any more than 3.) They probably won't start producing well until 2011. -- David E. Ross Climate: California Mediterranean Sunset Zone: 21 -- interior Santa Monica Mountains with some ocean influence (USDA 10a, very close to Sunset Zone 19) Gardening diary at http://www.rossde.com/garden/diary |
#18
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growing grapes in a container
In article ,
Jeff wrote: Billy wrote: In article , Jeff wrote: Piedmont Perfect, Asti, where I saw the grapes being grown on arbors in 1982, is in the Piedmont of Italy. Do you have any suggested sources for these? Many local nurseries are in distress (and low stock variety) or out of business here, I had to go to Lowes of all places... The drought killed them off, although this is a nice rainy year, raining at the moment in fact... Must have been a heck of a drought, grapes have deep tap roots and are often grown water stressed, intentionally, to keep the berries small. The grapes of the Italian Piedmont area are Vitis venifera: Muscat, Nebbiolo, Barbera, Dolcetto. Piemonte, Italy is surrounded by mountains. It has hot summers, foggy autumns and cold winters plus calcareous marl and sandstone soils. I'd pick a Vitis labrusca for the south eastern U.S. As I said earlier, with venifera in high humidity you will be battling mold and mildew constantly. Even then, an arbor would shade the leaves (encouraging mold and mildew). Most everywhere now, the training of the vines is allow the maximum of sunlight and breeze to penetrate the vine to reduce the occurrence of mold and mildew. To my mind, the arbor isn't so much for shade, as it is to get you out of the world of vinyl, plastic, and steel, and put you back into contact with with the natural world of soil, plants, smells, colors, and just maybe, the miracle of life. On a side note, do you know anything about Goose Berries? Nothing, except that they are vulnerable to magpie moth (Abraxas grossulariata) caterpillars and the best method for removing them is to remove the larvae by hand soon after they hatch. Jeff -- - Billy "For the first time in the history of the world, every human being is now subjected to contact with dangerous chemicals, from the moment of conception until death." - Rachel Carson http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WI29wVQN8Go http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1072040.html |
#19
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growing grapes in a container
In article ,
"David E. Ross" wrote: On 5/4/2009 5:41 AM, Jeff wrote: Billy wrote: In article , Jeff wrote: Piedmont Perfect, Asti, where I saw the grapes being grown on arbors in 1982, is in the Piedmont of Italy. Do you have any suggested sources for these? Many local nurseries are in distress (and low stock variety) or out of business here, I had to go to Lowes of all places... The drought killed them off, although this is a nice rainy year, raining at the moment in fact... On a side note, do you know anything about Goose Berries? Don't be looking for grapes now. They are best planted bare-root. If your soil doesn't freeze in the winter, plant them in January. Otherwise, plant them as soon as the soil can be dug. This means waiting until next winter. Bare root is the cheapest but potted grapes can be planted any time of year. Patience is important. After my hill was repaired, my grape vines were planted in December 2007. They might reach their supporting wire this summer. If they do reach the wire, they might have 2-3 bunches of grapes next year. (To maintain vigor, I won't let them have any more than 3.) They probably won't start producing well until 2011. Trimming off the young clusters in June will put more of the vines energy into increased vegetative grow. This important to commercial growers who want to maximize their production as soon as possible. Commercially, grapevines are stripped of their fruit for the first three years to increase the size of the plant. The commercial vines are normally replaced after forty years, as production starts to diminish, although they can live to be a hundred. If you let the vine bear fruit for these first years, it won't damage the vine. -- - Billy "For the first time in the history of the world, every human being is now subjected to contact with dangerous chemicals, from the moment of conception until death." - Rachel Carson http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WI29wVQN8Go http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1072040.html |
#20
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growing grapes in a container
Billy wrote:
In article , "David E. Ross" wrote: On 5/4/2009 5:41 AM, Jeff wrote: Billy wrote: In article , Jeff wrote: Piedmont Perfect, Asti, where I saw the grapes being grown on arbors in 1982, is in the Piedmont of Italy. Do you have any suggested sources for these? Many local nurseries are in distress (and low stock variety) or out of business here, I had to go to Lowes of all places... The drought killed them off, although this is a nice rainy year, raining at the moment in fact... On a side note, do you know anything about Goose Berries? Don't be looking for grapes now. They are best planted bare-root. If your soil doesn't freeze in the winter, plant them in January. Otherwise, plant them as soon as the soil can be dug. This means waiting until next winter. Bare root is the cheapest but potted grapes can be planted any time of year. OK. Largely what I see here is bare root and I'm assuming that mail order will most likely be bare root. So, I'll put off the planting except for the mystery potted grape (1 gallon, 3' tall) I acquired. Being a mystery, other than it has red fruit on the label, I'm wondering just what to do with it anyways, grapes apparently are a long time project. Patience is important. After my hill was repaired, my grape vines were planted in December 2007. They might reach their supporting wire this summer. If they do reach the wire, they might have 2-3 bunches of grapes next year. (To maintain vigor, I won't let them have any more than 3.) They probably won't start producing well until 2011. Trimming off the young clusters in June will put more of the vines energy into increased vegetative grow. This important to commercial growers who want to maximize their production as soon as possible. Commercially, grapevines are stripped of their fruit for the first three years to increase the size of the plant. The commercial vines are normally replaced after forty years, as production starts to diminish, although they can live to be a hundred. If you let the vine bear fruit for these first years, it won't damage the vine. Thanks again to you and David. Jeff |
#21
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growing grapes in a container
On Sun, 03 May 2009 17:18:03 -0700, "David E. Ross"
wrote: On 5/3/2009 12:45 PM, Billy wrote: In article , "David E. Ross" wrote: If they grow well in your area (ask at a nursery, not at a hardware store or lumber yard), try 'Perlette'. May not be a good idea. Perlette are Vitis vinifera and west of the Rockies they would be labor intensive to keep the mildew off. Jeff would be better off with a Vitis labrusca which is native to his region and used to the high humidity. In any event, the University of Georgia makes recommendations at http://pubs.caes.uga.edu/caespubs/pubcd/B807/B807.htm While I get mildew on my roses, I've never seen it on my grapes, including 'Perlette'. However, I do spray them after pruning (January) with an emulsified mix of dormant oil and copper sulfate, at the same time that I spray that mix on my roses and peach tree (the 1st of 2 sprayings for the peach). Copper sulfate is toxic, handle with care. It prevents mold/mildew very well, but probably would not use on food plants. |
#22
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growing grapes in a container
On 5/4/2009 1:14 PM, Phisherman wrote:
On Sun, 03 May 2009 17:18:03 -0700, "David E. Ross" wrote: On 5/3/2009 12:45 PM, Billy wrote: In article , "David E. Ross" wrote: If they grow well in your area (ask at a nursery, not at a hardware store or lumber yard), try 'Perlette'. May not be a good idea. Perlette are Vitis vinifera and west of the Rockies they would be labor intensive to keep the mildew off. Jeff would be better off with a Vitis labrusca which is native to his region and used to the high humidity. In any event, the University of Georgia makes recommendations at http://pubs.caes.uga.edu/caespubs/pubcd/B807/B807.htm While I get mildew on my roses, I've never seen it on my grapes, including 'Perlette'. However, I do spray them after pruning (January) with an emulsified mix of dormant oil and copper sulfate, at the same time that I spray that mix on my roses and peach tree (the 1st of 2 sprayings for the peach). Copper sulfate is toxic, handle with care. It prevents mold/mildew very well, but probably would not use on food plants. Yes, it's toxic. Its use as a fungicide was discovered in France, where vineyards would apply it to vines to discourage vagabonds from stealing the fruit. Knowing that it is toxic, they would apply enough to be visible as a blue-green coating. The growers noticed that, where they applied copper sulfate, the vines did not develop mildew. I apply it as a dormant spray before any foliage appears. I spray my peach, roses, and grapes right after pruning. I repeat the spray only on the peach, just before the flower buds open. Since the plants have not yet even bloomed let alone set fruit, there is no risk of contaminating the fruit. No, I'm not an organic gardener. But when you grow plants that are unnatural (hybrids not found in nature) in an environment where they would not grow if they were natural, you must sometimes resort to unnatural practices. -- David E. Ross Climate: California Mediterranean Sunset Zone: 21 -- interior Santa Monica Mountains with some ocean influence (USDA 10a, very close to Sunset Zone 19) Gardening diary at http://www.rossde.com/garden/diary |
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