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#1
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new to pond keeping
Hi all..I hope thereare some enthusiasts on here that can help me with my desperate quest!! Ive just brough a new house and there is a pond in there with (somewhere) fish!! Its very green and murky..you can only plug in the "what we think is a pump" via a lead into the house so this can only be done in good weather! Where do i start? Do i strip it down and start again or will it mess up the balance?
I dont even know what fish are in there! there are two leads going to the pond Which is housed in a plastic box!! (not safe i know this will be addressed as soon as poss) but in the mean time, when you plug it in (via a lead in the house through a window!!)the water spurts up through a tube running from what i beleive to be a pump which is located out of the water at the side, i dont even know if there is filtration..the wate is pure green and the bottom is sludgY. (i keep tropical fish so i understand some things) Any ideas where i start? Thanks in advance. |
#2
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new to pond keeping
On 5/30/2010 9:21 PM, polomint wrote:
Hi all..I hope thereare some enthusiasts on here that can help me with my desperate quest!! Ive just brough a new house and there is a pond in there with (somewhere) fish!! Its very green and murky..you can only plug in the "what we think is a pump" via a lead into the house so this can only be done in good weather! Where do i start? Do i strip it down and start again or will it mess up the balance? I dont even know what fish are in there! there are two leads going to the pond Which is housed in a plastic box!! (not safe i know this will be addressed as soon as poss) but in the mean time, when you plug it in (via a lead in the house through a window!!)the water spurts up through a tube running from what i beleive to be a pump which is located out of the water at the side, i dont even know if there is filtration..the wate is pure green and the bottom is sludgY. (i keep tropical fish so i understand some things) Any ideas where i start? Thanks in advance. Welcome! I want to be of some assistance and I've read over your post a couple of times but it's hard for me to envision your situation much beyond the "green water". Lot's of unknown about the size of the pond, etc. I think I'd just get in there and see what I had with regards to filters and pumps; just be sure to keep everything unplugged as it sounds like these aren't GFI protected. If there's a filter, clean it out and get it running again. I'm guessing your second "lead" is going to some type of water feature. Just think of it as a larger aquarium and go from there. Good luck. |
#3
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new to pond keeping
Is there any more information on the pond? Or perhaps some digital
photos? Jim |
#4
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new to pond keeping
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#5
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new to pond keeping
On 6/4/2010 12:58 PM, Chip wrote:
On 6/4/2010 5:04 AM, wrote: if you got rocks or gravel down there get them out and throw them out. I know this group and virtually every serious koi ponder says-NO rocks in pond. For cleaning this is great, but there is a substantial faction that says rocks and gravel are good and house good bacteria to help clean up the bad stuff. Almost all in-house aquaria have lots of gravel. What's the real skinny? Chip Chips right. This has been a long running debate. In fact, I've saved a version of this debate from the old rec.ponds group before the trolls took over. Read over and form your own conclusion. The bottom may be lighter in color, but often times this light rock gets covered with dark green algae, which defeats the intention. The gravel can get covered with mulm, the dark organic material that is a byproduct of the natural biological functions of a pond. The mulm can totally or partially obscure the bottom. Hence, it is an open question how long the bottom will stay pristine. As for the aesthetics of the gravel. There is not discussion on taste so this becomes no real argument for or against this question. The third point is then the most critical and most contentious. With a gravel bottom the mulm, fish waste and decaying plant matter from the pond does not flow quickly to the drain or sump, where it can be removed from the pond. The gunk gets trapped in the spaces between the stones and there it sits. In a properly designed pond the solids produced in it are carried by the flow of the water down to where the pump can suck the material out and send it to the filter system where it belongs. (Please note that I do not imply that a pond with gravel is by definition poorly designed, for there are many smooth bottom ponds whose specifications do not add to its efficiency. However, I do say that no matter what the design, gravel degrades the efficiency of a pond). What then, is the detrimental effect of having gravel. The first thing to remember is that a pond is not an aquarium outside. Gravel, used in an aquarium has a purpose, it acts as part of the filter system. Water is drawn through the gravel, mechanically removing debris and providing a surface for aerobic bacteria which neutralize ammonia and other byproducts of the aquarium system. The water is then pumped back into the tank. In a pond there is not under-gravel filter. Water is not drawn through the stones, it passes over the top and the mulm that accumulates under and between the pebbles builds up in an oxygen deficient environment. As a rule, aerobic bacteria are beneficial and anaerobic bacteria are not. Anaerobic bacteria survive without oxygen and their byproducts are often harmful, such as sulfur dioxide, the chemical that give a rotten egg smell. In addition to these bacteria, other harmful organisms fester in the goo at the bottom of gravel ponds. To counter the foulness of the gravel bottom, practitioners say that chemicals can be used to reduce the mulm to an inert material. There are other products, such as PondZime which reduces the mulm with enzymes. The efficiency of these remedies is questionable, not to mention that even if the crud is neutralized it still continues to accumulate. Hence, more chemicals must be used to deal with the problem. It seems that a much better, less costly, and far preferable solution is to have the pump remove the gunk. Here, a counter argument says that the mulm is only deposited in the filter and so it doesn't matter where it sits, in the filter or on the bottom, it is still in the pond system. This argument fails when the mechanisms of filtration are known. For in a filter system, water is passed though the filter, supporting aerobic bacteria just as it is in the under-gravel filter in an aquarium. So the issue comes full circle just as water is pumped from a pond, just to be filtered and returned. The idea of having gravel comes from aquariums, but as ponds are different than aquariums the function of the gravel is shifted to the filter system in ponds. Ironically and in opposition to the logic of some ponders, the gravel becomes detrimental to the pond. |
#6
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new to pond keeping
Sorry. The message truncated. I don't think I can send attachments in
the newsgroup. Interesting discussion though. As for me, a former aquarium person and current ponder, I don't put rock in the bottom of the pond. JB |
#7
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new to pond keeping
On Fri, 4 Jun 2010 13:58:23 EDT, Chip wrote:
I know this group and virtually every serious koi ponder says-NO rocks in pond. For cleaning this is great, but there is a substantial faction that says rocks and gravel are good and house good bacteria to help clean up the bad stuff. Almost all in-house aquaria have lots of gravel. What's the real skinny? Chip Even serious aquaria keepers are getting rid of gravel on the bottom and keeping the bottom free. Why? Well.... it harbors more bad than good bacteria and it needs to be vacced. That's one chore I wasn't about to do. Not to mention, it makes the aquarium extremely heavy if you ever have to move it (and you will). Gravel in an aquarium is more decorative than functional. An inside aquarium has more water running thru it per hour than the vast majority of ponds and they don't have all the outside debris to deal with, from bird poo to blown in leaves & dirt. Not to mention plant pots of dirt that might get up-ended by the fish. It is easier to vac a bare liner, and nothing catches up on it's way to the bottom drain if one has one. ~ jan ------------ Zone 7a, SE Washington State Ponds: www.jjspond.us |
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