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#1
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Roundup-resistant weeds
This is what happens when you rely on GM crops and glyphosate
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-19585341 |
#2
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Roundup-resistant weeds
On 19/09/2012 17:07, Fuschia wrote:
This is what happens when you rely on GM crops and glyphosate http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-19585341 Actually it is more what you get if you buy into Monsanto's global agribusiness monopoly and overuse the same Roundup Ready cash crops again and again on the same area of land without any rotation break. It was entirely predictable and was predicted at the outset, but it didn't stop greedy US farmers from abusing the method aided and abetted by Monsanto who were delighted to sell both their proprietory seeds and ever increasing amount of agricultural chemicals. Similar stupid behaviour occurs elsewhere in the world but this is the most extreme example. If you only ever use one pesticide you should not be at all surprised when tolerance builds up over a few years. The only surprise is more that it has already got out of hand so quickly. I guess since the patent has now expired on the synthetic route to glyphosate (LD50 ~5g/kg) they don't mind but it is astonishing to have to return to something as primitive as 2,4 D (LD50 0.6g/kg). A WWII era weedkiller and one of the first broadleaf specific ones. It could be worse - they may well have to use more paraquat too. (that is an order of magnitude more toxic LD50 0.06g/kg) -- Regards, Martin Brown |
#3
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Roundup-resistant weeds
On 19/09/2012 17:48, Martin Brown wrote:
On 19/09/2012 17:07, Fuschia wrote: This is what happens when you rely on GM crops and glyphosate http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-19585341 Actually it is more what you get if you buy into Monsanto's global agribusiness monopoly and overuse the same Roundup Ready cash crops again and again on the same area of land without any rotation break. It was entirely predictable and was predicted at the outset, but it didn't stop greedy US farmers from abusing the method aided and abetted by Monsanto who were delighted to sell both their proprietory seeds and ever increasing amount of agricultural chemicals. Similar stupid behaviour occurs elsewhere in the world but this is the most extreme example. If you only ever use one pesticide you should not be at all surprised when tolerance builds up over a few years. The only surprise is more that it has already got out of hand so quickly. I guess since the patent has now expired on the synthetic route to glyphosate (LD50 ~5g/kg) they don't mind but it is astonishing to have to return to something as primitive as 2,4 D (LD50 0.6g/kg). A WWII era weedkiller and one of the first broadleaf specific ones. It could be worse - they may well have to use more paraquat too. (that is an order of magnitude more toxic LD50 0.06g/kg) Unfortunately Paraquat -- sold as Gramoxone --- has been banned for the last 3 years or so now |
#4
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Roundup-resistant weeds
"Fuschia" wrote ..
This is what happens when you rely on GM crops and glyphosate http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-19585341 Very interesting article and like bacteria becoming resistant to drugs I suppose it was obviously going to happen. Hardly affects us gardeners though when we just use it on Bindweed or whatever only when necessary. -- Regards. Bob Hobden. Posted to this Newsgroup from the W of London, UK |
#5
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Roundup-resistant weeds
On Wed, 19 Sep 2012 17:49:35 +0100, "Bob Hobden"
wrote: "Fuschia" wrote .. This is what happens when you rely on GM crops and glyphosate http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-19585341 Very interesting article and like bacteria becoming resistant to drugs I suppose it was obviously going to happen. Hardly affects us gardeners though when we just use it on Bindweed or whatever only when necessary. With respect, Bob, that's a little "head in the sand". Some gardeners use herbicides and pesticides indiscriminately. In agriculture, intensive methodologies often involve heavy use of chemicals, hence, for example, the decrease in bee populations. Anyone who has ever been prescribed a course of anti-biotics but got better and didn't complete the course has contributed to the development of resistant bacteria. If herbicide resistant weeds develop on the farm next door, they'll be in your garden soon and will gradually seed down the road, around the bend, into the next town ...... And of course, the first whiff of a single glyphosate resistant plant and the EU will ban glyphosate in a forlorn effort to stop the "problem" getting worse. I worry about genetic modification. No-one (yet) knows how tall a Leylandii will eventually grow! No-one knows how future generations spawned from today's genetically modified plants will evolve. Cheers, Jake ======================================= Urgling from the East End of Swansea Bay where sometimes it's raining and sometimes it's not. |
#6
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Roundup-resistant weeds
On 19/09/2012 18:46, Martin wrote:
On Wed, 19 Sep 2012 18:14:26 +0100, Jake wrote: On Wed, 19 Sep 2012 17:49:35 +0100, "Bob Hobden" wrote: "Fuschia" wrote .. This is what happens when you rely on GM crops and glyphosate http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-19585341 Very interesting article and like bacteria becoming resistant to drugs I suppose it was obviously going to happen. Hardly affects us gardeners though when we just use it on Bindweed or whatever only when necessary. With respect, Bob, that's a little "head in the sand". Some gardeners use herbicides and pesticides indiscriminately. In agriculture, intensive methodologies often involve heavy use of chemicals, hence, for example, the decrease in bee populations. NOT. It was caused by a parasite that transmits a virus to the bees. Anyone who has ever been prescribed a course of anti-biotics but got better and didn't complete the course has contributed to the development of resistant bacteria. If herbicide resistant weeds develop on the farm next door, they'll be in your garden soon and will gradually seed down the road, around the bend, into the next town ...... UK and France over used antibiotics. The Netherlands were and still are very sparing in the use of antibiotics. The problem of disease resistant bacteria is the same in all three countries. And of course, the first whiff of a single glyphosate resistant plant and the EU will ban glyphosate in a forlorn effort to stop the "problem" getting worse. Just remember that we take in more antibiotics in our meat than we get from the Dr. |
#7
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Roundup-resistant weeds
On 09/20/2012 10:52 AM, Martin wrote:
Just remember that we take in more antibiotics in our meat than we get from the Dr. Especially in the Netherlands. Very easy to avoid in France though. Many butchers follow the supply line closely and can guarantee grass fed, minimum intervention beef. All bets are off if you buy from a big supermarket though. BTW after a big push around 10 yrs ago antibiotics are much less prescribed here. It's true they used to be handed out for every cold and sniffle. |
#8
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Roundup-resistant weeds
Emery Davis wrote in
: On 09/20/2012 10:52 AM, Martin wrote: Just remember that we take in more antibiotics in our meat than we get from the Dr. Especially in the Netherlands. Very easy to avoid in France though. Many butchers follow the supply line closely and can guarantee grass fed, minimum intervention beef. All bets are off if you buy from a big supermarket though. BTW after a big push around 10 yrs ago antibiotics are much less prescribed here. It's true they used to be handed out for every cold and sniffle. Yes, and I think it's true that once a patient feels a bit better, the antibiotics are neglected and kept and then used again. I know I have done that. No doctor has advised me otherwise. Ever. We simply did not know the damage. Did the doctor? No! Or at least never told us. There is the problem. Ignorance. By both patient and GP. We are supposed to trust our GP with our lives... Baz |
#9
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Roundup-resistant weeds
In article , Martin
writes In agriculture, intensive methodologies often involve heavy use of chemicals, hence, for example, the decrease in bee populations. NOT. It was caused by a parasite that transmits a virus to the bees. Far too simple. Varroa and other mites can be a contributory factor to colony collapse but they are not THE cause. As with many things, the causes are a collection of environmental (in its widest sense) variables. -- regards andyw |
#10
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#11
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Roundup-resistant weeds
On Thu, 20 Sep 2012 12:17:35 +0000, Granity
wrote: news;969166 Wrote: In article , Martin lid writes-- In agriculture, intensive methodologies often involve heavy use of chemicals, hence, for example, the decrease in bee populations.- NOT. It was caused by a parasite that transmits a virus to the bees.- Far too simple. Varroa and other mites can be a contributory factor to colony collapse but they are not THE cause. As with many things, the causes are a collection of environmental (in its widest sense) variables. -- regards andyw You all seem to be missing the irony in this, the fact that the weeds have achieved, in a short period of time, all by themselves, what took Monsanto's scientists years of research and vast sums of money to do. Nature always wins in the end, and we tamper with it at our peril |
#12
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Roundup-resistant weeds
On Thursday, September 20, 2012 10:12:12 AM UTC+1, news wrote:
In article , Martin writes In agriculture, intensive methodologies often involve heavy use of chemicals, hence, for example, the decrease in bee populations. NOT. It was caused by a parasite that transmits a virus to the bees. Far too simple. Varroa and other mites can be a contributory factor to colony collapse but they are not THE cause. As with many things, the causes are a collection of environmental (in its widest sense) variables... And of course if farmers spray millions of gallons of insecticides on their fields, they cannot be surprised when insects are killed in their billions. Bees are insects. |
#13
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Roundup-resistant weeds
On Wednesday, 19 September 2012 18:45:47 UTC+1, Martin wrote:
UK and France over used antibiotics. The Netherlands were and still are very sparing in the use of antibiotics. The problem of disease resistant bacteria is the same in all three countries. Of course, they share borders and the same strain of drug resistant bacteria will be found in all 3 countries. Does not matter if one country does not overuse drugs, it will pick up the newer and stronger bacteria. DanP |
#14
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Roundup-resistant weeds
In article , Martin
writes The parasite is only one cause. If you google you will find that it has been identified as the main cause. But if you talk to bee experts (and many bee keepers) you get a different picture from google. It seems most likely that varroa itself wouldn't cause anything like the problems that have been seen. However, bad infestations can weaken a hive to the extent that other environmental factors (that also in themselves wouldn't cause collapse) can tip colonies over the edge to collapse. It really is fascinating stuff (as are bee colonies in general). -- regards andyw |
#15
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Roundup-resistant weeds
On Friday, September 21, 2012 11:17:49 AM UTC+1, news wrote:
In article , Martin writes The parasite is only one cause. If you google you will find that it has been identified as the main cause. But if you talk to bee experts (and many bee keepers) you get a different picture from google. It seems most likely that varroa itself wouldn't cause anything like the problems that have been seen. However, bad infestations can weaken a hive to the extent that other environmental factors (that also in themselves wouldn't cause collapse) can tip colonies over the edge to collapse. It really is fascinating stuff (as are bee colonies in general). -- regards andyw Well it would seem that the wheels of government are cranking slowly into action on this issue. It is amazing how profit-motivated people will do virtually nothing about environmental destruction until it is virtually too late. Only when their incomes are affected to they take any notice of the warning signs. http://www.guardian.co.uk/environmen...ry?INTCMP=SRCH |
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