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#1
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wet area near retaining wall
I'm preparing a new vegetable bed that runs between a stone patio and
the edge of a retaining wall. http://members.aol.com/digitalvinyl66/2004-NewBed.jpg The ground, especially closer to the retaining wall becomes very saturated and is somewhat muddy at times. It is always the last part of the ground to dry out. The entire area is sunken by about 3 inches from the rest of the backyard and the stone patio. I am looking at what to do to improve this area. 1) I have started to tear it up and till the lawn down into it. I am looking to add peat moss, composted manure/humus. Also I'm going to use some perlite and water absorbtion crystals (these dissolve after a few years into potassium). I'm hoping they will absorb more of the stnding water and give the ground more even moisture. 2) The amendments I had planned should raise the ground about an inch-i'm guessing. Now I'm thinking I should shoot for two inches higher. I think the runoff from the patio and the surounding lawns drain to this areas due to slope. 3) I will look at the wal for clogged drainage holes if there are any. 4) I was looking to use flowers/short veggies along the edges. The stone patio is north so the tall veggies will be close to it. The retaining wall will get full sun in summertime. Are there flowers/veggies that like wet feet? I'm hoping maybe I can make better choices for the edges to compensate for lack of success in better drainage. I'm wondering if I should create a moat or drainage ditch to transfer water twoard the edge of the rock wall. Maybe if we get a nice heavy rain I can go out there and watch for patterns in the runoff. Any suggestions are appreciated. DiGiTAL ViNYL (no email) Zone 6b/7, Westchester Co, NY, 1 mile off L.I.Sound 2nd year gardener |
#2
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wet area near retaining wall
With an impervious hardscape surface next to the wet spot, you could
have a "rain garden" situation. You will probaly need an under laymnet drain and a wall drain to be sucessful. http://www.aucklandcity.govt.nz/news...02/01/a10.asp. This could be a cool project. DigitalVinyl wrote: = I'm preparing a new vegetable bed that runs between a stone patio and the edge of a retaining wall. = http://members.aol.com/digitalvinyl66/2004-NewBed.jpg = The ground, especially closer to the retaining wall becomes very saturated and is somewhat muddy at times. It is always the last part of the ground to dry out. The entire area is sunken by about 3 inches from the rest of the backyard and the stone patio. = I am looking at what to do to improve this area. = 1) I have started to tear it up and till the lawn down into it. I am looking to add peat moss, composted manure/humus. Also I'm going to use some perlite and water absorbtion crystals (these dissolve after a few years into potassium). I'm hoping they will absorb more of the stnding water and give the ground more even moisture. = 2) The amendments I had planned should raise the ground about an inch-i'm guessing. Now I'm thinking I should shoot for two inches higher. I think the runoff from the patio and the surounding lawns drain to this areas due to slope. = 3) I will look at the wal for clogged drainage holes if there are any. = 4) I was looking to use flowers/short veggies along the edges. The stone patio is north so the tall veggies will be close to it. The retaining wall will get full sun in summertime. Are there flowers/veggies that like wet feet? I'm hoping maybe I can make better choices for the edges to compensate for lack of success in better drainage. = I'm wondering if I should create a moat or drainage ditch to transfer water twoard the edge of the rock wall. Maybe if we get a nice heavy rain I can go out there and watch for patterns in the runoff. = Any suggestions are appreciated. = DiGiTAL ViNYL (no email) Zone 6b/7, Westchester Co, NY, 1 mile off L.I.Sound 2nd year gardener -- = Celestial Habitats by J. Kolenovsky 2003 Honorable Mention Award, Keep Houston Beautiful =F4=BF=F4 - http://www.celestialhabitats.com - business =F4=BF=F4 - http://www.hal-pc.org/~garden/personal.html - personal |
#3
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wet area near retaining wall
Did you do the retaining wall yourself? If not, then how the water drains
out from behind the wall is a mystery that probably needs addressing. How is the retaining wall laid? Can you see any daylighting perforated pipe that seems to run back to the base of the retaing wall, or are there sufficient weep holes in the wall? Dave "DigitalVinyl" wrote in message ... I'm preparing a new vegetable bed that runs between a stone patio and the edge of a retaining wall. http://members.aol.com/digitalvinyl66/2004-NewBed.jpg The ground, especially closer to the retaining wall becomes very saturated and is somewhat muddy at times. It is always the last part of the ground to dry out. The entire area is sunken by about 3 inches from the rest of the backyard and the stone patio. I am looking at what to do to improve this area. 1) I have started to tear it up and till the lawn down into it. I am looking to add peat moss, composted manure/humus. Also I'm going to use some perlite and water absorbtion crystals (these dissolve after a few years into potassium). I'm hoping they will absorb more of the stnding water and give the ground more even moisture. 2) The amendments I had planned should raise the ground about an inch-i'm guessing. Now I'm thinking I should shoot for two inches higher. I think the runoff from the patio and the surounding lawns drain to this areas due to slope. 3) I will look at the wal for clogged drainage holes if there are any. 4) I was looking to use flowers/short veggies along the edges. The stone patio is north so the tall veggies will be close to it. The retaining wall will get full sun in summertime. Are there flowers/veggies that like wet feet? I'm hoping maybe I can make better choices for the edges to compensate for lack of success in better drainage. I'm wondering if I should create a moat or drainage ditch to transfer water twoard the edge of the rock wall. Maybe if we get a nice heavy rain I can go out there and watch for patterns in the runoff. Any suggestions are appreciated. DiGiTAL ViNYL (no email) Zone 6b/7, Westchester Co, NY, 1 mile off L.I.Sound 2nd year gardener |
#4
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wet area near retaining wall
Did you do the retaining wall yourself? If not, then how the water drains
out from behind the wall is a mystery that probably needs addressing. How is the retaining wall laid? Can you see any daylighting perforated pipe that seems to run back to the base of the retaing wall, or are there sufficient weep holes in the wall? Dave "DigitalVinyl" wrote in message ... I'm preparing a new vegetable bed that runs between a stone patio and the edge of a retaining wall. http://members.aol.com/digitalvinyl66/2004-NewBed.jpg The ground, especially closer to the retaining wall becomes very saturated and is somewhat muddy at times. It is always the last part of the ground to dry out. The entire area is sunken by about 3 inches from the rest of the backyard and the stone patio. I am looking at what to do to improve this area. 1) I have started to tear it up and till the lawn down into it. I am looking to add peat moss, composted manure/humus. Also I'm going to use some perlite and water absorbtion crystals (these dissolve after a few years into potassium). I'm hoping they will absorb more of the stnding water and give the ground more even moisture. 2) The amendments I had planned should raise the ground about an inch-i'm guessing. Now I'm thinking I should shoot for two inches higher. I think the runoff from the patio and the surounding lawns drain to this areas due to slope. 3) I will look at the wal for clogged drainage holes if there are any. 4) I was looking to use flowers/short veggies along the edges. The stone patio is north so the tall veggies will be close to it. The retaining wall will get full sun in summertime. Are there flowers/veggies that like wet feet? I'm hoping maybe I can make better choices for the edges to compensate for lack of success in better drainage. I'm wondering if I should create a moat or drainage ditch to transfer water twoard the edge of the rock wall. Maybe if we get a nice heavy rain I can go out there and watch for patterns in the runoff. Any suggestions are appreciated. DiGiTAL ViNYL (no email) Zone 6b/7, Westchester Co, NY, 1 mile off L.I.Sound 2nd year gardener |
#5
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wet area near retaining wall
DigitalVinyl wrote in message . ..
I'm preparing a new vegetable bed that runs between a stone patio and the edge of a retaining wall. http://members.aol.com/digitalvinyl66/2004-NewBed.jpg The ground, especially closer to the retaining wall becomes very saturated and is somewhat muddy at times. It is always the last part of the ground to dry out. The entire area is sunken by about 3 inches from the rest of the backyard and the stone patio. I am looking at what to do to improve this area. dig (vin?) this situation is actually quite good for a vegetable raised bed, given time and preparation. I have a very similar situation, and right now as I post this the paths in my veg garden are under water, but in the beds (6 to 12 inches above the paths) all sorts of overwintering veggies are doing very well. I placed the garden there on purpose, to cut down on watering. But you will have to raise the area much more than two inches. Find a source of organic matter that will get you five inches at least above (you may have to surround the area with cinder blocks to avoid erosion) and go a few inches higher over time as you put down new mulch every year. If you dig organic matter deeply enough, earthworms should break down the patch down to one foot within two years. 1) I have started to tear it up and till the lawn down into it. I am looking to add peat moss, composted manure/humus. Also I'm going to use some perlite and water absorbtion crystals (these dissolve after a few years into potassium). I'm hoping they will absorb more of the stnding water and give the ground more even moisture. You don't reall have to use composted stuff, specially if you have clay and you are digging it in. Coarse matter makes empty pockets in the soil that you need at this time. You could consider tilling in coarse matter, rake it to smooth things some, and finish it all with one inch of fine compost at the top. 2) The amendments I had planned should raise the ground about an inch-i'm guessing. Now I'm thinking I should shoot for two inches higher. I think the runoff from the patio and the surounding lawns drain to this areas due to slope. Yes, I have a sloping patio draining into my herb garden (which has sandy soil, with a wood chip mulch) and I never have to water or fertilize it. One of the very few smart things I have done. I also have a mint patch near each gutter on the sunny side of my house. 3) I will look at the wal for clogged drainage holes if there are any. Once the soil is broken, you will enjoy the extra watering. 4) I was looking to use flowers/short veggies along the edges. The stone patio is north so the tall veggies will be close to it. The retaining wall will get full sun in summertime. Are there flowers/veggies that like wet feet? I'm hoping maybe I can make better choices for the edges to compensate for lack of success in better drainage. Some veggies do like wet feet. Amongst them celery, radish, horseradish and cardoon (started cardoons last night). Several greens and some beans like fava will tolerate wet feet. Amongst those that do not like wet feet at all: tomatoes and garlic. Then you have the veggies that help break down the soil. Mache, fava, chicory, dandelion, and generally those with tap roots. All these go down four feet or more, effectively giving you extra capillary drain channels. I'm wondering if I should create a moat or drainage ditch to transfer water twoard the edge of the rock wall. Maybe if we get a nice heavy rain I can go out there and watch for patterns in the runoff. Any suggestions are appreciated. I think that the extra bulk of organic matter will make most of the difference for you, with increased water absorption, food for earthworms who will break down the soil, pockets of air, and mostly giving the plants a few inches of soil to breath after a rain. I would not give up free watering if I had the choice. If I were you I would have dandelion and radicchio and cardoon in the last few feet of garden for the first two years (these are all ready to eat only after first frost in the fall. they will all probably overwinter there), and have summer veggies closer to the patio. (you probably need to plant them thickly in the first year, to break down things as much as possible - you could consider mache as a ground cover for cardoon). I would start at five inches and, assuming nutrients are at the right level, just give them some mulch every year. Since you are in Zone 7, and the area seems to be sheltered, you could consider one crop of overwintering fava beans for extra soil break down, organic matter, and nitrogen fixing. |
#6
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wet area near retaining wall
"David J Bockman" wrote:
Did you do the retaining wall yourself? If not, then how the water drains out from behind the wall is a mystery that probably needs addressing. How is the retaining wall laid? Can you see any daylighting perforated pipe that seems to run back to the base of the retaing wall, or are there sufficient weep holes in the wall? I rent the first floor of the house. The wall has been there 15-30 years. It is a rough/jagged stone wall. I'm guessing there may be concrete binding it together but I don't recall seeing obvious amounts of concerete. When it stops raining I'll go take a look. Last year I recall seeing openings inbetween rocks into dirty pockets (Cicada Killer Wasps were digging nests in some) I'm not sure if they are intentional drains or not. I had intended to find and dig into them to see if there is a physical pipe there. If I dig down deep enough maybe I could do something to cause better drainage. The ground closer to the wall definitely doesn't drain well. The lawn further away will be firm after a rain while closer to the wall it is still soft and wet to muddy. DiGiTAL ViNYL (no email) Zone 6b/7, Westchester Co, NY, 1 mile off L.I.Sound 2nd year gardener |
#7
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wet area near retaining wall
"David J Bockman" wrote:
Did you do the retaining wall yourself? If not, then how the water drains out from behind the wall is a mystery that probably needs addressing. How is the retaining wall laid? Can you see any daylighting perforated pipe that seems to run back to the base of the retaing wall, or are there sufficient weep holes in the wall? http://members.aol.com/digitalvinyl6...ngWall-med.jpg Just checked outside. There is no concrete just placed stone with dirt and plants growing out a bunch of the holes. There is plenty of places for moisture to seep through. And the lower ground (at base of wall) is also a damp area. The whole back of the proerty is downhil from the front street. DiGiTAL ViNYL (no email) Zone 6b/7, Westchester Co, NY, 1 mile off L.I.Sound 2nd year gardener |
#8
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wet area near retaining wall
J Kolenovsky wrote:
With an impervious hardscape surface next to the wet spot, you could have a "rain garden" situation. You will probaly need an under laymnet drain and a wall drain to be sucessful. http://www.aucklandcity.govt.nz/news...02/01/a10.asp. This could be a cool project. That's an interesting idea. Looks like a layer of rock,sand, then soil. I'm assuming those for filtration as well as drainage. I could try to do a section like that and see what end-of-season looks like DiGiTAL ViNYL (no email) Zone 6b/7, Westchester Co, NY, 1 mile off L.I.Sound 2nd year gardener |
#10
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wet area near retaining wall
(simy1) wrote:
DigitalVinyl wrote in message . .. I'm preparing a new vegetable bed that runs between a stone patio and the edge of a retaining wall. http://members.aol.com/digitalvinyl66/2004-NewBed.jpg The ground, especially closer to the retaining wall becomes very saturated and is somewhat muddy at times. It is always the last part of the ground to dry out. The entire area is sunken by about 3 inches from the rest of the backyard and the stone patio. I am looking at what to do to improve this area. dig (vin?) this situation is actually quite good for a vegetable raised bed, given time and preparation. I have a very similar situation, and right now as I post this the paths in my veg garden are under water, but in the beds (6 to 12 inches above the paths) all sorts of overwintering veggies are doing very well. I placed the garden there on purpose, to cut down on watering. But you will have to raise the area much more than two inches. Find a source of organic matter that will get you five inches at least above (you may have to surround the area with cinder blocks to avoid erosion) and go a few inches higher over time as you put down new mulch every year. If you dig organic matter deeply enough, earthworms should break down the patch down to one foot within two years. Actually that is a good idea. Just setup raised beds. WOuld at least guarantee good drrainage for the first 6 inches or so. 1) I have started to tear it up and till the lawn down into it. I am looking to add peat moss, composted manure/humus. Also I'm going to use some perlite and water absorbtion crystals (these dissolve after a few years into potassium). I'm hoping they will absorb more of the stnding water and give the ground more even moisture. You don't reall have to use composted stuff, specially if you have clay and you are digging it in. I've already turned some of it and it actually look like 6-8 inches of good topsoil. Saw very little rocks or filler. The only thing that has gron there for decades is grass, weeds and moss. Coarse matter makes empty pockets in the soil that you need at this time. You could consider tilling in coarse matter, rake it to smooth things some, and finish it all with one inch of fine compost at the top. 2) The amendments I had planned should raise the ground about an inch-i'm guessing. Now I'm thinking I should shoot for two inches higher. I think the runoff from the patio and the surounding lawns drain to this areas due to slope. Yes, I have a sloping patio draining into my herb garden (which has sandy soil, with a wood chip mulch) and I never have to water or fertilize it. One of the very few smart things I have done. I also have a mint patch near each gutter on the sunny side of my house. But this isn't just well watered its muddy. And even the grass dies in patches and it is bare. Then Moss spring up. 3) I will look at the wal for clogged drainage holes if there are any. Once the soil is broken, you will enjoy the extra watering. 4) I was looking to use flowers/short veggies along the edges. The stone patio is north so the tall veggies will be close to it. The retaining wall will get full sun in summertime. Are there flowers/veggies that like wet feet? I'm hoping maybe I can make better choices for the edges to compensate for lack of success in better drainage. Some veggies do like wet feet. Amongst them celery, radish, horseradish and cardoon (started cardoons last night). Several greens and some beans like fava will tolerate wet feet. Amongst those that do not like wet feet at all: tomatoes and garlic. Then you have the veggies that help break down the soil. Mache, fava, chicory, dandelion, and generally those with tap roots. All these go down four feet or more, effectively giving you extra capillary drain channels. I'm wondering if I should create a moat or drainage ditch to transfer water twoard the edge of the rock wall. Maybe if we get a nice heavy rain I can go out there and watch for patterns in the runoff. Any suggestions are appreciated. I think that the extra bulk of organic matter will make most of the difference for you, with increased water absorption, food for earthworms who will break down the soil, pockets of air, and mostly giving the plants a few inches of soil to breath after a rain. I would not give up free watering if I had the choice. If I were you I would have dandelion and radicchio and cardoon in the last few feet of garden for the first two years (these are all ready to eat only after first frost in the fall. they will all probably overwinter there), and have summer veggies closer to the patio. (you probably need to plant them thickly in the first year, to break down things as much as possible - you could consider mache as a ground cover for cardoon). I would start at five inches and, assuming nutrients are at the right level, just give them some mulch every year. Since you are in Zone 7, and the area seems to be sheltered, you could consider one crop of overwintering fava beans for extra soil break down, organic matter, and nitrogen fixing. Thanks. DiGiTAL ViNYL (no email) Zone 6b/7, Westchester Co, NY, 1 mile off L.I.Sound 2nd year gardener |
#11
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wet area near retaining wall
(simy1) wrote:
DigitalVinyl wrote in message . .. I'm preparing a new vegetable bed that runs between a stone patio and the edge of a retaining wall. http://members.aol.com/digitalvinyl66/2004-NewBed.jpg The ground, especially closer to the retaining wall becomes very saturated and is somewhat muddy at times. It is always the last part of the ground to dry out. The entire area is sunken by about 3 inches from the rest of the backyard and the stone patio. I am looking at what to do to improve this area. dig (vin?) this situation is actually quite good for a vegetable raised bed, given time and preparation. I have a very similar situation, and right now as I post this the paths in my veg garden are under water, but in the beds (6 to 12 inches above the paths) all sorts of overwintering veggies are doing very well. I placed the garden there on purpose, to cut down on watering. But you will have to raise the area much more than two inches. Find a source of organic matter that will get you five inches at least above (you may have to surround the area with cinder blocks to avoid erosion) and go a few inches higher over time as you put down new mulch every year. If you dig organic matter deeply enough, earthworms should break down the patch down to one foot within two years. Actually that is a good idea. Just setup raised beds. WOuld at least guarantee good drrainage for the first 6 inches or so. 1) I have started to tear it up and till the lawn down into it. I am looking to add peat moss, composted manure/humus. Also I'm going to use some perlite and water absorbtion crystals (these dissolve after a few years into potassium). I'm hoping they will absorb more of the stnding water and give the ground more even moisture. You don't reall have to use composted stuff, specially if you have clay and you are digging it in. I've already turned some of it and it actually look like 6-8 inches of good topsoil. Saw very little rocks or filler. The only thing that has gron there for decades is grass, weeds and moss. Coarse matter makes empty pockets in the soil that you need at this time. You could consider tilling in coarse matter, rake it to smooth things some, and finish it all with one inch of fine compost at the top. 2) The amendments I had planned should raise the ground about an inch-i'm guessing. Now I'm thinking I should shoot for two inches higher. I think the runoff from the patio and the surounding lawns drain to this areas due to slope. Yes, I have a sloping patio draining into my herb garden (which has sandy soil, with a wood chip mulch) and I never have to water or fertilize it. One of the very few smart things I have done. I also have a mint patch near each gutter on the sunny side of my house. But this isn't just well watered its muddy. And even the grass dies in patches and it is bare. Then Moss spring up. 3) I will look at the wal for clogged drainage holes if there are any. Once the soil is broken, you will enjoy the extra watering. 4) I was looking to use flowers/short veggies along the edges. The stone patio is north so the tall veggies will be close to it. The retaining wall will get full sun in summertime. Are there flowers/veggies that like wet feet? I'm hoping maybe I can make better choices for the edges to compensate for lack of success in better drainage. Some veggies do like wet feet. Amongst them celery, radish, horseradish and cardoon (started cardoons last night). Several greens and some beans like fava will tolerate wet feet. Amongst those that do not like wet feet at all: tomatoes and garlic. Then you have the veggies that help break down the soil. Mache, fava, chicory, dandelion, and generally those with tap roots. All these go down four feet or more, effectively giving you extra capillary drain channels. I'm wondering if I should create a moat or drainage ditch to transfer water twoard the edge of the rock wall. Maybe if we get a nice heavy rain I can go out there and watch for patterns in the runoff. Any suggestions are appreciated. I think that the extra bulk of organic matter will make most of the difference for you, with increased water absorption, food for earthworms who will break down the soil, pockets of air, and mostly giving the plants a few inches of soil to breath after a rain. I would not give up free watering if I had the choice. If I were you I would have dandelion and radicchio and cardoon in the last few feet of garden for the first two years (these are all ready to eat only after first frost in the fall. they will all probably overwinter there), and have summer veggies closer to the patio. (you probably need to plant them thickly in the first year, to break down things as much as possible - you could consider mache as a ground cover for cardoon). I would start at five inches and, assuming nutrients are at the right level, just give them some mulch every year. Since you are in Zone 7, and the area seems to be sheltered, you could consider one crop of overwintering fava beans for extra soil break down, organic matter, and nitrogen fixing. Thanks. DiGiTAL ViNYL (no email) Zone 6b/7, Westchester Co, NY, 1 mile off L.I.Sound 2nd year gardener |
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