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#1
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temp questions...
So my plants are in a spare bedroom- a bit of natural light (more in
the winter, less in the summer- decid tree outside window), and 4 florescent tubes over them- 2 cool white, 2 "daylight". The question is about temps. I, of course, heat the room in the winter here in Missouri. Nice temp difference between day and night, maybe 55 night and 73 day. But in the spring/summer/fall, I leave the windows open and let it go. Of course, it's humid as all get out, and I keep a fan circulating, but the temps hit the 90's during the day, and may not even get down into the 70's at night. I grow mostly Phals and Dends. I'm fairly new, but so far no problems with either. The Phals rebloom, and I even have a spike under florescents on a Dendrobium! I'm wondering about long term consequences- slow growth, etc. I am getting new growth on the Phals.... What do you all think? Will they all flourish given the proper humidity and lots of air movement? What will suffer? Thanks for your knowledge.... Kevin |
#2
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temp questions...
Kevin,
What kind of damage are you doing to the house? Remember the house was not built to stand the kind of humidity that you are providing for your plants. I don't know if you own or rent but you may be asking for problems someday with mold and other stuff growing in the walls if you keep the humidity too high for a long period of time. The dendrobiums need good strong lighting. It's really difficult growing plants this size under florescent lights. The top of the plant gets good light but the lower leaves are not happy. Under florescent lights you need to be about 4 to 8 inches from the surface of the leaf. That's easy for small plants (seedlings) and flat plants such as phals. Taller plants like Dendrobium, Catts, Oncidium family, etc. get too tall to do well under florescent tubes. You should consider Metal Halide which give you about 4 feet of good light (depending upon wattage). Temperature will become an issue when you add more lights. Venting to the outdoors can help some of this but on a hot summer day it's difficult controlling the heat. Last summer I had to keep my phals under 1000W Metal Halides in the garage. There were some days when the temp got over 100 degrees. I kept the air moving and the garage doors open when I was around. I still have phals with blotches of different color on the leaves that I believe was caused by over heating. Now that I have them in good temps the new leaves are growing out normal and healthy and in another year or two the damage will be replaced by healthy leaves. I don't know what is the magic temperature where damage occurs but the plants will cook even under the lights if the air temp gets too high. Air movement is very important. The evaporation of the moisture lowers the surface temp. That same evaporation can dry out plants too. I don't like to have the fan blow on the plants for long periods of time. When I grew in the house I had several of the fans that moved back and forth to keep the air moving all over the room. Another thing is to keep the fans going 24 hours a day. The plants need the air moving across the leaves even when the lights aren't on. Good Growing, Gene "Kevin" wrote in message m... So my plants are in a spare bedroom- a bit of natural light (more in the winter, less in the summer- decid tree outside window), and 4 florescent tubes over them- 2 cool white, 2 "daylight". The question is about temps. I, of course, heat the room in the winter here in Missouri. Nice temp difference between day and night, maybe 55 night and 73 day. But in the spring/summer/fall, I leave the windows open and let it go. Of course, it's humid as all get out, and I keep a fan circulating, but the temps hit the 90's during the day, and may not even get down into the 70's at night. I grow mostly Phals and Dends. I'm fairly new, but so far no problems with either. The Phals rebloom, and I even have a spike under florescents on a Dendrobium! I'm wondering about long term consequences- slow growth, etc. I am getting new growth on the Phals.... What do you all think? Will they all flourish given the proper humidity and lots of air movement? What will suffer? Thanks for your knowledge.... Kevin |
#3
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temp questions...
Are you *seeing* any ill effects? Like slow growth? If not then don't look
for trouble, *G* You say the phals and dens spike under your present conditions. Congrats! You are getting the requisite 10 degree F differential between day/night temps that orchids need for flower spiking. The 90F temp is a bit high, but what can you do? You are growing orchids in your house under natural conditions and that can't be changed. Unless you are God and can change the weather right around your spare bedroom, *G* I'm glad you are at least moving the air around to help cool them off a bit. If the temps are that high for only a few days and then cool off (which usually is the case) then you'll be OK. If they were that high for weeks to months then you'd have a problem, and should look into a greenhouse or other method to alter your growing conditions. Orchids are adaptable and yours have decided they like you and have adapted to Missouri's temps/humidity. Stranger things have happened. So sit back and relax. Welcome to the hobby. Keep us posted, K Barrett "Kevin" wrote in message m... So my plants are in a spare bedroom- a bit of natural light (more in the winter, less in the summer- decid tree outside window), and 4 florescent tubes over them- 2 cool white, 2 "daylight". The question is about temps. I, of course, heat the room in the winter here in Missouri. Nice temp difference between day and night, maybe 55 night and 73 day. But in the spring/summer/fall, I leave the windows open and let it go. Of course, it's humid as all get out, and I keep a fan circulating, but the temps hit the 90's during the day, and may not even get down into the 70's at night. I grow mostly Phals and Dends. I'm fairly new, but so far no problems with either. The Phals rebloom, and I even have a spike under florescents on a Dendrobium! I'm wondering about long term consequences- slow growth, etc. I am getting new growth on the Phals.... What do you all think? Will they all flourish given the proper humidity and lots of air movement? What will suffer? Thanks for your knowledge.... Kevin |
#4
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temp questions...
Kevin,
I grew up in Mo and until I moved recently I kept Orchids. The great thing about Missouri and all of its lovely trees, is that I could take the Orchids outside in the summer. I made sure they were well sheltered and at times even attached them up in the trees. They loved it! I had some trouble with grass hoppers but with love and attention they thrived. When it gets cooler, I left the dens out until it reached about 48 at night and sure enough they gave Me lovely flowers. The thing I think that most growers forget is that they are to be enjoyed. Put them around your house, enjoy them. Lorri "Kevin" wrote in message m... So my plants are in a spare bedroom- a bit of natural light (more in the winter, less in the summer- decid tree outside window), and 4 florescent tubes over them- 2 cool white, 2 "daylight". The question is about temps. I, of course, heat the room in the winter here in Missouri. Nice temp difference between day and night, maybe 55 night and 73 day. But in the spring/summer/fall, I leave the windows open and let it go. Of course, it's humid as all get out, and I keep a fan circulating, but the temps hit the 90's during the day, and may not even get down into the 70's at night. I grow mostly Phals and Dends. I'm fairly new, but so far no problems with either. The Phals rebloom, and I even have a spike under florescents on a Dendrobium! I'm wondering about long term consequences- slow growth, etc. I am getting new growth on the Phals.... What do you all think? Will they all flourish given the proper humidity and lots of air movement? What will suffer? Thanks for your knowledge.... Kevin |
#5
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temp questions...
Hey Lorri-
Please don't misunderstand- when the beauties are in bloom, they're everywhere! I take 'em to work (I'm a hairdresser, and I'm sure the hairspray coating they get must really do a number on 'em), sit them on everything imaginable around the house, and even loan them to folks while they're in bloom if I can't find a space for them. And I'll admit, I'm reaching critical mass around here, and with the Orchid Society auction coming up, I'm sure I'll go over the top. I've waterproofed the bedroom a bit- took up the carpet and put down tile squares, etc., and the windows are open mostly so the humidity is high, but not drippy greenhouse high. It's about time for a greenhouse. But in MO, the real problem is heating the thing in the winter. As for outside, several folks I know have great luck with it, but in my neighborhood I seem to have killer squirrels and several overfed raccoons. They've eaten about everything they can here, but for the most part I don't mind. It's kinda nice to have some wildlife here in the inner 'burbs. I'm scared my babies taste good! You've given up orchids since moving from MO? You poor thing... did it take a 12 step program to get rid of them? Again, thank you all for some great advice. Kev I grew up in Mo and until I moved recently I kept Orchids. The great thing about Missouri and all of its lovely trees, is that I could take the Orchids outside in the summer. I made sure they were well sheltered and at times even attached them up in the trees. They loved it! I had some trouble with grass hoppers but with love and attention they thrived. When it gets cooler, I left the dens out until it reached about 48 at night and sure enough they gave Me lovely flowers. The thing I think that most growers forget is that they are to be enjoyed. Put them around your house, enjoy them. Lorri |
#6
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temp questions...
Kevin,
I moved to the UK and could not bring them or My pets along. I found wonderful homes for all of them and check in regularly! I have started a new collection and am up to 7 but I check eBay every day! I think it would only be the flowers that draw the raccoons but I am not sure what draws the squirrels! Maybe a chicken coop? Plants in rodents out? Lorri |
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