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BoyPete wrote:
Yes, I understand that now. Still, it's very off-putting to the likes of me to see all that Latin in a post, and I tend to skip them.....possibly missing some useful info. Yes... "foetida" means the plant smells awful! We still have foetid in common usage in English. Paederia foetida (Skunk vine) smells like skunks. Much of English has come from Latin. Many latin names have colours in them, alba for white, nigra for black. Or clues as to habit, tortuosa, contorta and prostrata for tortuous, contorted and prostrate. Names crop up too... anything with williamsii in the name was discovered and catalogued by a chap called Williams for instance. Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) started naming plants with two latin names. The first one being the genus. This just means a group of plants with the same characteristics. Malus is the group name for apples. Malus domestica is the domesticated apple we grow for fruit. But Malus sylvestris is the common crab apple. I enjoy learning the names, what they mean and getting my tongue round them. It adds some depth to the hobby. Many interesting links crop up that may suprise too. The genus Solanum is one... Solanum tuberosum - Potato " capsicum - Chilli " lycopersicum -Tomato " melongena - Aubergine If you didn't know the latin would you have thought all these could be related? (In fact the flowers are a dead giveaway, they all look like old fashioned turks headgear. It was the characteristics of flowers ie; number of petals, stamen ect. that Linnaeus first used to catagorise plant groups) Here's wikipedia on Solanum http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solanum and on the right hand side of the page you can see the classification order of plants from Kingdom (Plantae) all the way down to Genus (Solanum). All organisms are named in much the same way.... Rattus norvegicus is the Brown rat for example but under the kindom of Animalia down to the Genus Rattus. And the RHS on plant naming... http://www.rhs.org.uk/RHSPlantFinder/plantnaming.asp Les -- Remove Frontal Lobes to reply direct. "Oh Bother!" said the Borg, "We've assimilated Pooh!" "That's 10 times I've explained binary to you. I won't tell you a 3rd time!" http://armsofmorpheus.blogspot.com/ http://www.richarddawkins.net/index.php Les Hemmings a.a #2251 SA |
#2
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In article , "Les Hemmings" writes: | | I enjoy learning the names, what they mean and getting my tongue round them. | It adds some depth to the hobby. Many interesting links crop up that may | suprise too. The genus Solanum is one... | | Solanum tuberosum - Potato | " capsicum - Chilli | " lycopersicum -Tomato | " melongena - Aubergine Well, that's one classification. In others, chillis and tomatoes are in separate species. And there is considerable debate over exactly how chillis should be classified (as there is with squashes). If you take the classifications as any more than a convenience, you will assuredly go mad. There ARE important scientific reasons to prefer one classification over another, but they are largely irrelevant to anyone except the more academic botanists. Regards, Nick Maclaren. |
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In message , Nick Maclaren
writes In article , "Les Hemmings" writes: | | I enjoy learning the names, what they mean and getting my tongue |round them. | It adds some depth to the hobby. Many interesting links crop up that may | suprise too. The genus Solanum is one... | | Solanum tuberosum - Potato | " capsicum - Chilli | " lycopersicum -Tomato | " melongena - Aubergine Well, that's one classification. In others, chillis and tomatoes are in separate species. And there is considerable debate over exactly how chillis should be classified (as there is with squashes). DNA data has tomato deep within Solanum - in fact as closer to potatoes that are many other unquestioned species of Solanum - which is why the botanists have moved tomatoes back into Solanum. However, Solanum capsicum isn't chilli; it's Jerusalem Cherry. Chillis are Capsicum species, and belong to the same group of Solanaceae as Solanum, but within any concept of Solanum with any degree of acceptance. If you take the classifications as any more than a convenience, you will assuredly go mad. There ARE important scientific reasons to prefer one classification over another, but they are largely irrelevant to anyone except the more academic botanists. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
#4
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In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley writes: | | DNA data has tomato deep within Solanum - in fact as closer to potatoes | that are many other unquestioned species of Solanum - which is why the | botanists have moved tomatoes back into Solanum. Interesting. It doesn't surprise me - I never did understand why it was separated, because there is so much in common. Anyway, that is another "Who gives a damn?" reclassification, as it will cause no confusion - after all, it is only reverting to an older usage, except that I think that it was Solanum something-else :-) | However, Solanum capsicum isn't chilli; it's Jerusalem Cherry. Chillis | are Capsicum species, and belong to the same group of Solanaceae as | Solanum, but within any concept of Solanum with any degree of | acceptance. Er, Star Capsicum, surely? Jerusalem Cherry is S. pseudocapsicum in all my books. Or have the species been merged? Regards, Nick Maclaren. |
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In message , Nick Maclaren
writes In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley writes: | | DNA data has tomato deep within Solanum - in fact as closer to potatoes | that are many other unquestioned species of Solanum - which is why the | botanists have moved tomatoes back into Solanum. Interesting. It doesn't surprise me - I never did understand why it was separated, because there is so much in common. Anyway, that is another "Who gives a damn?" reclassification, as it will cause no confusion - after all, it is only reverting to an older usage, except that I think that it was Solanum something-else :-) | However, Solanum capsicum isn't chilli; it's Jerusalem Cherry. Chillis | are Capsicum species, and belong to the same group of Solanaceae as | Solanum, but within any concept of Solanum with any degree of | acceptance. Er, Star Capsicum, surely? Jerusalem Cherry is S. pseudocapsicum in all my books. Or have the species been merged? Perhaps I shouldn't believe all I read on the web, but hits for "Solanum capsicum" were either coming up with Jerusalem Cherry, or wtih a list of generic names. Maybe this is another case of the vagaries of vernacular names. In any case Solanum capsicum is not a chilli. Regards, Nick Maclaren. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
#6
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Stewart Robert Hinsley wrote:
However, Solanum capsicum isn't chilli; it's Jerusalem Cherry. Chillis are Capsicum species, and belong to the same group of Solanaceae as Solanum, but within any concept of Solanum with any degree of acceptance. You're right.... and the error started out here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solanum. See the entry under "Species" for S. capsicum. It's even a link to the page for the genus Capsicum. I was on autopilot i think... saw Capsicum and Chilli together and missed the difference between Solanaceae and Solanum. Perhaps a wiki edit is in order! Les -- Remove Frontal Lobes to reply direct. "Oh Bother!" said the Borg, "We've assimilated Pooh!" "That's 10 times I've explained binary to you. I won't tell you a 3rd time!" http://armsofmorpheus.blogspot.com/ http://www.richarddawkins.net/index.php Les Hemmings a.a #2251 SA |
#7
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In message , Les Hemmings
writes Perhaps a wiki edit is in order! Done. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
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