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Propagating heathers
In my experience, gardening books that I have seen so far, when
describing propagation of heathers, talk about layering shoots into the ground from a plant in situ, or alternatively taking cuttings and putting directly into a peat based compost. Has anyone had any success in trying to get heather cuttings (Erica, Calluna etc) obtained freshly from the plants, initially to produce roots in jam jars of water indoors (rather like the usually easy method for getting fuchsia cuttings to produce roots) and then been able to transfer them for growing on further, into pots of compost for (in the case of most heathers) acid loving plants. Geoff |
#2
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Propagating heathers
On 1 Sep, 20:14, wrote:
In my experience, gardening books that I have seen so far, when describing propagation of heathers, talk about layering shoots into the ground from a plant in situ, or alternatively taking cuttings and putting directly into a peat based compost. Has anyone had any success in trying to get heather cuttings (Erica, Calluna etc) obtained freshly from the plants, initially to produce roots in jam jars of water indoors (rather like the usually easy method for getting fuchsia cuttings to produce roots) and then been able to *transfer them *for growing on further, into pots of *compost for (in the case of most heathers) acid loving plants. Geoff Decades ago I did them in 1000's commercially but that was under mist (Under those commercial conditions we got near 100% rooting 200 to a tray). Under amateur conditions the trick will be to keep them cool at the top with a bit of warmth underneath. You'll need to find a way of providing near 100%rh without too much free water hanging about. After rooting you then need to 'wean' them gently off the high humidity before potting. What do you have against layering? Just nearly bury your chosen plant in ericaceous compost and brush around with your hands so the tips of all the shoots are showing through and then. One growing season will give you lots of strong young plants around your 'mother plant' that can be cut off and transplanted without intensive care. Easy. Rod |
#3
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Propagating heathers
On Thu, 3 Sep 2009 10:32:37 -0700 (PDT), Rod
wrote: On 1 Sep, 20:14, wrote: In my experience, gardening books that I have seen so far, when describing propagation of heathers, talk about layering shoots into the ground from a plant in situ, or alternatively taking cuttings and putting directly into a peat based compost. Has anyone had any success in trying to get heather cuttings (Erica, Calluna etc) obtained freshly from the plants, initially to produce roots in jam jars of water indoors (rather like the usually easy method for getting fuchsia cuttings to produce roots) and then been able to =A0transfer them =A0for growing on further, into pots of =A0compost for (in the case of most heathers) acid loving plants. Geoff Decades ago I did them in 1000's commercially but that was under mist (Under those commercial conditions we got near 100% rooting 200 to a tray). Under amateur conditions the trick will be to keep them cool at the top with a bit of warmth underneath. You'll need to find a way of providing near 100%rh without too much free water hanging about. After rooting you then need to 'wean' them gently off the high humidity before potting. What do you have against layering? Just nearly bury your chosen plant in ericaceous compost and brush around with your hands so the tips of all the shoots are showing through and then. One growing season will give you lots of strong young plants around your 'mother plant' that can be cut off and transplanted without intensive care. Easy. Rod Thanks very much for the information. The reason I am experimenting with this is because I have a very large number of different varieties of heathers in dedicated beds in my garden, with the plan of their location and original names kept in a notebook. Most have been thriving over the years and although many are pruned to some extent each year, some have also become very large and are growing into each other. Also about 3 months ago, I had to lift some (but not all) of the heathers from one bed that borders a patio area and put them temporarily into very large pots to try to keep them alive, because the patio was being re-layed with new flagstones by builders, and this resulted in a very tiny encroachment of the new patio area into the heather bed. Now that the work has been completed, I have put most of the heathers back in or near their original locations but I began to wonder if some could eventually be replaced in coming months by trying to root "tip cuttings" of some newer shoots in water (as indicated in my original post). So far, I have six different varieties (including some calluna, erica, daboecia), in each case with around 4 - 6 cuttings (about 2 - 4 inches long) in glass jars of water kept on the ledge of a southwest facing long and large window of a utility room in the house, so the jars do get good sunshine and warmth when the sun is out at this time of the year. Any humidity in there is not subject to any scientific control! The cuttings were taken in late July and I have been surprised to find there are a one or two cuttings from most of the jars that have begun over the last 2 - 3 weeks to show roots emerging from the various parts of the stems where the water happens to have been covering them. In some cases the water was quite deep and was covering not only the woody lower parts of stems (from which I had gently scraped some of the outer bark (?) with my fingernails), but also covered some of the younger softer green "side shoots" higher up the cutting, although there is always a fair amount of the tip of the cutting that is kept above the water. In one particular case, there is a profusion of roots emerging from an area half way up the stem where there is a water covered junction with a green side shoot. Throughout this procedure, the water has been changed completely every few days. The next stage of the experiment, if there is indeed continuing development of roots on the cuttings, is to see if any will "take" when moved into small pots of peat-based compost. I have nothing against layering, but I thought if my experiment happened to be successful, it may show me more clearly if rooting was visually evident and allow me to monitor the process, rather than letting this go on in situ from the mother plant by layering and hoping that this would occur under the ground. At the end of the day, I am really only looking to get one small new plant to replace its equivalent current "monster plant" among the different heather varieties that I have. Geoff |
#4
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Propagating heathers
In article ,
Rod wrote: What do you have against layering? Just nearly bury your chosen plant in ericaceous compost and brush around with your hands so the tips of all the shoots are showing through and then. One growing season will give you lots of strong young plants around your 'mother plant' that can be cut off and transplanted without intensive care. Easy. Also, if they don't take, you haven't damaged the mother plant very much. I have never understood why books and articles written for the amateur follow the commercial priorities for propagation methods, and play down layering. In my view, it is the method of choice for the amateur, and the others are needed only when it doesn't work! Regards, Nick Maclaren. |
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