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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
Well, all the koi are dead now: the pretty 12" ones I had for six years and
the 3 new ones added this summer. They seemed to die one at a time, from largest to smallest animal. None of the casualties showed any signs of bruises, parasites, fungus, etc. They just stopped eating, became listless, eventually had problems with buoyancy, and died. The two goldfish which have been in the pond for a long time still seem fine. To help analyze this and perhaps to serve as a warning, I will list the steps which led to this end and recount all of the changes to the yard/pond made this year. If anyone can point out something, I would appreciate it. I have a beautiful empty pond which I would love to restock with small koi, but I am a little afraid right now. Changes in the Fish Community 1) I had 4 12' koi (raised in my ponds for 6 years) and a couple of 4" goldfish in the big pond together for more than a year now. I had the big pond built last summer as a home for the big guys. 2) About a month ago, I picked up 5 small koi (part of the deal I got with my pond). I put them in my old pond with some goldfish for about 10 days. These fish were not great fish, but they were free. Two died pretty quickly and the rest were very jumpy. But they looked OK so I put them in the new pond. 3) The new koi all died in the new pond over the course of about 10 more days. 4) Everyone left seemed OK so I added 3 more 5" koi (from a better dealer - these ones were not so jumpy and looked very healthy). 5) About a week later, I noticed that the big koi were not eating normally. Which is to say that they were not constantly ready to eat. Generally, if you kept ladling food, they kept eating it. 6) The big koi died first then one died every other day - pretty much largest fish to smallest fish (but only the koi). No visible parasites, wounds, fungus, etc. although their eyes looked funny. They became listless and hovered rather than swam. They spent a lot of time at the bottom of the pond in the the heron shelter I built. At the end, the floated on the top, not moving at all (as if paralyzed), just breathing. Changes in the Yard 1) Added more mulch around the pond (from a different nursery than last year). 2) While digging in the yard, fed any earthworms I found to the koi (I don't use herbicides or pesticides). 3) Added a mosquito magnet about a month ago. This burns propane to create CO2. This was about 15 feet from the pond at a lower level than the lip of the pond. (Note: this is about 20 feet from the old pond which is full of goldfish and has not had these problems). 4) I noticed that the pond has a frog visitor. My Ideas 1) I introduced some strange koi disease with the new fish. It would be something that does not leave a mark and strikes the largest animals first. 2) The worms were toxic, leading to a slow death for the koi. 3) The CO2 plume emitted by the mosquito magnet created a CO2 pool over the pond, resulting in a low oxygen situation. The fish were gradually poisoned by the gas. The larger the respiration system, the faster the succumb. Any Ideas would be appreciated, especially advice on how to safely start over. Thanks, Rich in Chicago |
#2
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
Hi Rich,
Have you previously posted your pond size, water test results, filter information, etc? This is not my baliwick but will help the others try and solve your problem. k30a |
#3
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
Rich, that's too bad. Hopefully this will prove to be a learning
experience and all will be well in the future. How big was your pond? Looks like all was well until you started adding more fish. Sorry this happened to you. On Fri, 25 Jul 2003 00:42:42 GMT, "Richard C. Eberhardt" wrote: Well, all the koi are dead now: the pretty 12" ones I had for six years and the 3 new ones added this summer. They seemed to die one at a time, from largest to smallest animal. None of the casualties showed any signs of bruises, parasites, fungus, etc. They just stopped eating, became listless, eventually had problems with buoyancy, and died. The two goldfish which have been in the pond for a long time still seem fine. To help analyze this and perhaps to serve as a warning, I will list the steps which led to this end and recount all of the changes to the yard/pond made this year. If anyone can point out something, I would appreciate it. I have a beautiful empty pond which I would love to restock with small koi, but I am a little afraid right now. Changes in the Fish Community 1) I had 4 12' koi (raised in my ponds for 6 years) and a couple of 4" goldfish in the big pond together for more than a year now. I had the big pond built last summer as a home for the big guys. 2) About a month ago, I picked up 5 small koi (part of the deal I got with my pond). I put them in my old pond with some goldfish for about 10 days. These fish were not great fish, but they were free. Two died pretty quickly and the rest were very jumpy. But they looked OK so I put them in the new pond. 3) The new koi all died in the new pond over the course of about 10 more days. 4) Everyone left seemed OK so I added 3 more 5" koi (from a better dealer - these ones were not so jumpy and looked very healthy). 5) About a week later, I noticed that the big koi were not eating normally. Which is to say that they were not constantly ready to eat. Generally, if you kept ladling food, they kept eating it. 6) The big koi died first then one died every other day - pretty much largest fish to smallest fish (but only the koi). No visible parasites, wounds, fungus, etc. although their eyes looked funny. They became listless and hovered rather than swam. They spent a lot of time at the bottom of the pond in the the heron shelter I built. At the end, the floated on the top, not moving at all (as if paralyzed), just breathing. Changes in the Yard 1) Added more mulch around the pond (from a different nursery than last year). 2) While digging in the yard, fed any earthworms I found to the koi (I don't use herbicides or pesticides). 3) Added a mosquito magnet about a month ago. This burns propane to create CO2. This was about 15 feet from the pond at a lower level than the lip of the pond. (Note: this is about 20 feet from the old pond which is full of goldfish and has not had these problems). 4) I noticed that the pond has a frog visitor. My Ideas 1) I introduced some strange koi disease with the new fish. It would be something that does not leave a mark and strikes the largest animals first. 2) The worms were toxic, leading to a slow death for the koi. 3) The CO2 plume emitted by the mosquito magnet created a CO2 pool over the pond, resulting in a low oxygen situation. The fish were gradually poisoned by the gas. The larger the respiration system, the faster the succumb. Any Ideas would be appreciated, especially advice on how to safely start over. Thanks, Rich in Chicago |
#4
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
The first thing I would do if you dont already have one is to go and buy a
good water testing kit. If I ever loose a fish the water specs is the first thing I check. I dont think the CO2 killed the fish (through O2 depravation)....unless the fish were at the surface gasping before they died. But I would say that the buoyancy problem you mentioned could defiantly be a sign bacterial infection. |
#5
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
"Richard C. Eberhardt" wrote in message ...
Well, all the koi are dead now: the pretty 12" ones I had for six years and the 3 new ones added this summer. They seemed to die one at a time, from largest to smallest animal. 3) Added a mosquito magnet about a month ago. This burns propane to create CO2. This was about 15 feet from the pond at a lower level than the lip of the pond. (Note: this is about 20 feet from the old pond which is full of goldfish and has not had these problems). 3) The CO2 plume emitted by the mosquito magnet created a CO2 pool over the pond, resulting in a low oxygen situation. The fish were gradually poisoned by the gas. The larger the respiration system, the faster the succumb. Any Ideas would be appreciated, especially advice on how to safely start over. Rich, I believe the fish were poisoned and died real similar to your thoughts listed above. As a wildlife biologist, i have seen poisoned streams etc..where the largest critters died first. Almost always due to poisoning of some kind, pesticides, herbicides, etc.. In your case, the pesticide killing all the bugs prolly coated the water surface and formed an almost invisible layer locking out oxygen exchange etc.. Also, with the CO2 plume that heavy, no doubt many "poisoned" bugs fell into the pond and were fed upon. Also, herbicides placed on grass and lawns to kill weeds etc. very common killers of critters, altho usually the smallest critters die first in this regard. my 2 c Montanan |
#6
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
"Richard C. Eberhardt" wrote in message ... Well, all the koi are dead now: the pretty 12" ones I had for six years and the 3 new ones added this summer. They seemed to die one at a time, from largest to smallest animal. SNIP My Ideas 1) I introduced some strange koi disease with the new fish. It would be something that does not leave a mark and strikes the largest animals first. I'd favour this one......I'm still researching & planning the building of my first pond but I've kept tropical Aquariums for a number of years - first rule is to always always quarantine new fish & I'd think this would apply equally as much to a pond. Additionally I know from talking to the guys at my LFS that there is/has been a very nasty Koi specific virus around for the last year or two - you have to be careful where you buy your fish here in the UK at the moment - suggest you talk to a number of LFS & ask around about it - I can find out then name of it if you need it. Sorry to hear of your losses I. |
#7
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
"Richard C. Eberhardt" wrote in message ...
Well, all the koi are dead now: the pretty 12" ones I had for six years and the 3 new ones added this summer. They seemed to die one at a time, from largest to smallest animal. 3) Added a mosquito magnet about a month ago. This burns propane to create CO2. This was about 15 feet from the pond at a lower level than the lip of the pond. (Note: this is about 20 feet from the old pond which is full of goldfish and has not had these problems). 3) The CO2 plume emitted by the mosquito magnet created a CO2 pool over the pond, resulting in a low oxygen situation. The fish were gradually poisoned by the gas. The larger the respiration system, the faster the succumb. Any Ideas would be appreciated, especially advice on how to safely start over. Rich, I believe the fish were poisoned and died real similar to your thoughts listed above. As a wildlife biologist, i have seen poisoned streams etc..where the largest critters died first. Almost always due to poisoning of some kind, pesticides, herbicides, etc.. In your case, the pesticide killing all the bugs prolly coated the water surface and formed an almost invisible layer locking out oxygen exchange etc.. Also, with the CO2 plume that heavy, no doubt many "poisoned" bugs fell into the pond and were fed upon. Also, herbicides placed on grass and lawns to kill weeds etc. very common killers of critters, altho usually the smallest critters die first in this regard. my 2 c Montanan |
#8
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
"Richard C. Eberhardt" wrote in message ... Well, all the koi are dead now: the pretty 12" ones I had for six years and the 3 new ones added this summer. They seemed to die one at a time, from largest to smallest animal. SNIP My Ideas 1) I introduced some strange koi disease with the new fish. It would be something that does not leave a mark and strikes the largest animals first. I'd favour this one......I'm still researching & planning the building of my first pond but I've kept tropical Aquariums for a number of years - first rule is to always always quarantine new fish & I'd think this would apply equally as much to a pond. Additionally I know from talking to the guys at my LFS that there is/has been a very nasty Koi specific virus around for the last year or two - you have to be careful where you buy your fish here in the UK at the moment - suggest you talk to a number of LFS & ask around about it - I can find out then name of it if you need it. Sorry to hear of your losses I. |
#9
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
No advise to add, just my sympathy. I lost my favorite koi 3 years ago.
It's hard. -- Wendy* in N. California, "I generally avoid temptation unless I can't resist it." Mae West "Richard C. Eberhardt" wrote in message ... Well, all the koi are dead now: the pretty 12" ones I had for six years and the 3 new ones added this summer. They seemed to die one at a time, from largest to smallest animal. None of the casualties showed any signs of bruises, parasites, fungus, etc. They just stopped eating, became listless, eventually had problems with buoyancy, and died. The two goldfish which have been in the pond for a long time still seem fine. To help analyze this and perhaps to serve as a warning, I will list the steps which led to this end and recount all of the changes to the yard/pond made this year. If anyone can point out something, I would appreciate it. I have a beautiful empty pond which I would love to restock with small koi, but I am a little afraid right now. Changes in the Fish Community 1) I had 4 12' koi (raised in my ponds for 6 years) and a couple of 4" goldfish in the big pond together for more than a year now. I had the big pond built last summer as a home for the big guys. 2) About a month ago, I picked up 5 small koi (part of the deal I got with my pond). I put them in my old pond with some goldfish for about 10 days. These fish were not great fish, but they were free. Two died pretty quickly and the rest were very jumpy. But they looked OK so I put them in the new pond. 3) The new koi all died in the new pond over the course of about 10 more days. 4) Everyone left seemed OK so I added 3 more 5" koi (from a better dealer - these ones were not so jumpy and looked very healthy). 5) About a week later, I noticed that the big koi were not eating normally. Which is to say that they were not constantly ready to eat. Generally, if you kept ladling food, they kept eating it. 6) The big koi died first then one died every other day - pretty much largest fish to smallest fish (but only the koi). No visible parasites, wounds, fungus, etc. although their eyes looked funny. They became listless and hovered rather than swam. They spent a lot of time at the bottom of the pond in the the heron shelter I built. At the end, the floated on the top, not moving at all (as if paralyzed), just breathing. Changes in the Yard 1) Added more mulch around the pond (from a different nursery than last year). 2) While digging in the yard, fed any earthworms I found to the koi (I don't use herbicides or pesticides). 3) Added a mosquito magnet about a month ago. This burns propane to create CO2. This was about 15 feet from the pond at a lower level than the lip of the pond. (Note: this is about 20 feet from the old pond which is full of goldfish and has not had these problems). 4) I noticed that the pond has a frog visitor. My Ideas 1) I introduced some strange koi disease with the new fish. It would be something that does not leave a mark and strikes the largest animals first. 2) The worms were toxic, leading to a slow death for the koi. 3) The CO2 plume emitted by the mosquito magnet created a CO2 pool over the pond, resulting in a low oxygen situation. The fish were gradually poisoned by the gas. The larger the respiration system, the faster the succumb. Any Ideas would be appreciated, especially advice on how to safely start over. Thanks, Rich in Chicago |
#10
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
"Richard C. Eberhardt" wrote in message ... Well, all the koi are dead now: the pretty 12" ones I had for six years and the 3 new ones added this summer. They seemed to die one at a time, from largest to smallest animal. My Ideas 1) I introduced some strange koi disease with the new fish. It would be something that does not leave a mark and strikes the largest animals first. I am sorry to hear of your disaster. I doubt the mosquito magnet had anything to do with this. It produces CO2 and pheromone, attracting mosquitos to the device for trapping. It does not disseminate poisoned insects. I would favor one of two possible explanations: 1. Your first choice above. You have a long record of successful Koi raising, and this seems like the most likely source. 2. Even though you do not normally use pesticides, is it possible for your neighbor's lawn care product to have been washed into your pond? How about rose dust/spray. Any fruit trees in the area being sprayed? Spray can drift a fairly long way, particularly under windy conditions. Did your community spray for mosquitoes in an effort to prevent West Nile? That said, however, I would expect the smallest to die first of poisoning. I would buy a couple of new fish, keep them in an aquarium or child's wading pool for a couple of weeks of quarantine, and if they are healthy after that, introduce them into the pond. I would also test the water prior to the introduction. The survival of the goldfish suggests that the pond water is not grossly bad. |
#11
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
I am so sorry for the loss of your koi. I would scream for
days on end if it were me... I really think it was the addition of the new koi to your pond. There are some vicious viruses out there! As you now know. I have not added koi to my pond for at least 4 years. I'm not good with medicating or injecting anything - let alone fish. I'm even worse at Quarantineing so the best thing for me to do is be satisfied with the fish I have. This doesn't help you though .... not now. I suppose I would clean my pond really Good - then order a couple of Koi from Brett in Texas. He is the only one I know of whose fish I would trust to be healthy. Anyone got the link for Brett's fish farm? Nedra http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/Pines/4836 http://community.webshots.com/user/nedra118 "Richard C. Eberhardt" wrote in message ... Well, all the koi are dead now: the pretty 12" ones I had for six years and the 3 new ones added this summer. They seemed to die one at a time, from largest to smallest animal. None of the casualties showed any signs of bruises, parasites, fungus, etc. They just stopped eating, became listless, eventually had problems with buoyancy, and died. The two goldfish which have been in the pond for a long time still seem fine. To help analyze this and perhaps to serve as a warning, I will list the steps which led to this end and recount all of the changes to the yard/pond made this year. If anyone can point out something, I would appreciate it. I have a beautiful empty pond which I would love to restock with small koi, but I am a little afraid right now. Changes in the Fish Community 1) I had 4 12' koi (raised in my ponds for 6 years) and a couple of 4" goldfish in the big pond together for more than a year now. I had the big pond built last summer as a home for the big guys. 2) About a month ago, I picked up 5 small koi (part of the deal I got with my pond). I put them in my old pond with some goldfish for about 10 days. These fish were not great fish, but they were free. Two died pretty quickly and the rest were very jumpy. But they looked OK so I put them in the new pond. 3) The new koi all died in the new pond over the course of about 10 more days. 4) Everyone left seemed OK so I added 3 more 5" koi (from a better dealer - these ones were not so jumpy and looked very healthy). 5) About a week later, I noticed that the big koi were not eating normally. Which is to say that they were not constantly ready to eat. Generally, if you kept ladling food, they kept eating it. 6) The big koi died first then one died every other day - pretty much largest fish to smallest fish (but only the koi). No visible parasites, wounds, fungus, etc. although their eyes looked funny. They became listless and hovered rather than swam. They spent a lot of time at the bottom of the pond in the the heron shelter I built. At the end, the floated on the top, not moving at all (as if paralyzed), just breathing. Changes in the Yard 1) Added more mulch around the pond (from a different nursery than last year). 2) While digging in the yard, fed any earthworms I found to the koi (I don't use herbicides or pesticides). 3) Added a mosquito magnet about a month ago. This burns propane to create CO2. This was about 15 feet from the pond at a lower level than the lip of the pond. (Note: this is about 20 feet from the old pond which is full of goldfish and has not had these problems). 4) I noticed that the pond has a frog visitor. My Ideas 1) I introduced some strange koi disease with the new fish. It would be something that does not leave a mark and strikes the largest animals first. 2) The worms were toxic, leading to a slow death for the koi. 3) The CO2 plume emitted by the mosquito magnet created a CO2 pool over the pond, resulting in a low oxygen situation. The fish were gradually poisoned by the gas. The larger the respiration system, the faster the succumb. Any Ideas would be appreciated, especially advice on how to safely start over. Thanks, Rich in Chicago |
#12
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
The only time I had a fish loss (my first year), it was the largest fish
that died. I was leaving for work, and my two biggest koi were floating. I had an algae outbreak at the time (and other problems that aren't pertinent to your problem). Oxygen deprivation will kill the largest to the smallest, but you will find them floating in the morning with nothing to give prior warning. There are several "new things" in the koi world that will kill them: KHV (Koi Herpes Virus) and SVC (Spring Viremia of Carp). Not to mention the bout with BGD (Bacterial Gill Disease) that John Rutz just went through that has decimated his collection. The fact that your fish died slowly is indicative of a disease, not oxygen deprivation. I'm sure you've seen the mantra here about quarantine, and this is why. It's time consuming, but it's worth it to prevent the loss of your current pets. Taking a big step into nowhere, I would venture to say that the first batch of new fish were infected: they died first. The resident fish were incubating. You mention that they looked fine externally, but that their eyes looked "funny". "Funny" how - bulging or sunken? Symptoms of SVC can include: bulging eyes, abdominal swelling, bloody mucus from the vent, spider-web or skin hemorraging. Symptoms of KHV can include: head down swimming, lethargy and weakness, sunken eyes, gill lesions, sandpaper skin or a stringy slime coat, bloody sores. Not all of the symptoms need to be present: the above are "indications". You didn't mention checking the gills: their condition will go a long way towards diagnosis. The incubating fish gave it to the new arrivals. To date, I haven't heard of goldies contracting the diseases, but I've been concentrating my learning curve towards koi, as that's what I have. I don't know if goldies can be passive carriers, though. Bugs dying of CO2 died from oxygen deprivation; I don't think they would poison the fish. Contaminents from the yard were eliminated (you said you don't use poisons). From my understanding, earthworms are pretty primitive, and if they were sick or toxic, they would die pretty quickly. NEVER feed a dead earthworm to the fish, but live ones are safe (or they'd be dead!). Most airborne poisons would have done in your goldies, too. If your water parameters were in shape, and your pond does not suffer from oxygen deprivation (airstones are NEVER a bad idea!), I'd say you were a victim to one of the above diseases. Please set up a quarantine tank: it's much less painful than losing pets. The days of purchasing fish and turning them loose in your pond are gone: the spectres of KHV and SVC are REAL. Reports of these diseases used to be "isolated" a year or two ago; it is now estimated that 50% of the breeders have been exposed. And it's growing geometrically. If there is anything else I can help with, please let me know. Lee "Richard C. Eberhardt" wrote in message ... Well, all the koi are dead now: the pretty 12" ones I had for six years and the 3 new ones added this summer. They seemed to die one at a time, from largest to smallest animal. None of the casualties showed any signs of bruises, parasites, fungus, etc. They just stopped eating, became listless, eventually had problems with buoyancy, and died. The two goldfish which have been in the pond for a long time still seem fine. To help analyze this and perhaps to serve as a warning, I will list the steps which led to this end and recount all of the changes to the yard/pond made this year. If anyone can point out something, I would appreciate it. I have a beautiful empty pond which I would love to restock with small koi, but I am a little afraid right now. Changes in the Fish Community 1) I had 4 12' koi (raised in my ponds for 6 years) and a couple of 4" goldfish in the big pond together for more than a year now. I had the big pond built last summer as a home for the big guys. 2) About a month ago, I picked up 5 small koi (part of the deal I got with my pond). I put them in my old pond with some goldfish for about 10 days. These fish were not great fish, but they were free. Two died pretty quickly and the rest were very jumpy. But they looked OK so I put them in the new pond. 3) The new koi all died in the new pond over the course of about 10 more days. 4) Everyone left seemed OK so I added 3 more 5" koi (from a better dealer - these ones were not so jumpy and looked very healthy). 5) About a week later, I noticed that the big koi were not eating normally. Which is to say that they were not constantly ready to eat. Generally, if you kept ladling food, they kept eating it. 6) The big koi died first then one died every other day - pretty much largest fish to smallest fish (but only the koi). No visible parasites, wounds, fungus, etc. although their eyes looked funny. They became listless and hovered rather than swam. They spent a lot of time at the bottom of the pond in the the heron shelter I built. At the end, the floated on the top, not moving at all (as if paralyzed), just breathing. Changes in the Yard 1) Added more mulch around the pond (from a different nursery than last year). 2) While digging in the yard, fed any earthworms I found to the koi (I don't use herbicides or pesticides). 3) Added a mosquito magnet about a month ago. This burns propane to create CO2. This was about 15 feet from the pond at a lower level than the lip of the pond. (Note: this is about 20 feet from the old pond which is full of goldfish and has not had these problems). 4) I noticed that the pond has a frog visitor. My Ideas 1) I introduced some strange koi disease with the new fish. It would be something that does not leave a mark and strikes the largest animals first. 2) The worms were toxic, leading to a slow death for the koi. 3) The CO2 plume emitted by the mosquito magnet created a CO2 pool over the pond, resulting in a low oxygen situation. The fish were gradually poisoned by the gas. The larger the respiration system, the faster the succumb. Any Ideas would be appreciated, especially advice on how to safely start over. Thanks, Rich in Chicago |
#13
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
Lee Brouillet wrote: The only time I had a fish loss (my first year), it was the largest fish that died. I was leaving for work, and my two biggest koi were floating. I had an algae outbreak at the time (and other problems that aren't pertinent to your problem). Oxygen deprivation will kill the largest to the smallest, but you will find them floating in the morning with nothing to give prior warning. There are several "new things" in the koi world that will kill them: KHV (Koi Herpes Virus) and SVC (Spring Viremia of Carp). Not to mention the bout with BGD (Bacterial Gill Disease) that John Rutz just went through that has decimated his collection. The fact that your fish died slowly is indicative of a disease, not oxygen deprivation. I'm sure you've seen the mantra here about quarantine, and this is why. It's time consuming, but it's worth it to prevent the loss of your current pets. Taking a big step into nowhere, I would venture to say that the first batch of new fish were infected: they died first. The resident fish were incubating. You mention that they looked fine externally, but that their eyes looked "funny". "Funny" how - bulging or sunken? Symptoms of SVC can include: bulging eyes, abdominal swelling, bloody mucus from the vent, spider-web or skin hemorraging. Symptoms of KHV can include: head down swimming, lethargy and weakness, sunken eyes, gill lesions, sandpaper skin or a stringy slime coat, bloody sores. Not all of the symptoms need to be present: the above are "indications". You didn't mention checking the gills: their condition will go a long way towards diagnosis. The incubating fish gave it to the new arrivals. To date, I haven't heard of goldies contracting the diseases, but I've been concentrating my learning curve towards koi, as that's what I have. I don't know if goldies can be passive carriers, though. Bugs dying of CO2 died from oxygen deprivation; I don't think they would poison the fish. Contaminents from the yard were eliminated (you said you don't use poisons). From my understanding, earthworms are pretty primitive, and if they were sick or toxic, they would die pretty quickly. NEVER feed a dead earthworm to the fish, but live ones are safe (or they'd be dead!). Most airborne poisons would have done in your goldies, too. If your water parameters were in shape, and your pond does not suffer from oxygen deprivation (airstones are NEVER a bad idea!), I'd say you were a victim to one of the above diseases. Please set up a quarantine tank: it's much less painful than losing pets. The days of purchasing fish and turning them loose in your pond are gone: the spectres of KHV and SVC are REAL. Reports of these diseases used to be "isolated" a year or two ago; it is now estimated that 50% of the breeders have been exposed. And it's growing geometrically. If there is anything else I can help with, please let me know. Lee I'll add a couple of the signs of BGD are laying on the bottom and upon examination mucus on the gill plates John Rutz Z5 New Mexico never miss a good oportunity to shut up see my pond at: http://www.fuerjefe.com |
#14
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
John and Lee, Is BGD something I need to worry about
with my fish pond full of koi? They have all been in this pond all their lives and no fish have been added. None are sick ... but do I need to worry about this awful disease? Nedra http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/Pines/4836 http://community.webshots.com/user/nedra118 "johnrutz" wrote in message ... Lee Brouillet wrote: The only time I had a fish loss (my first year), it was the largest fish that died. I was leaving for work, and my two biggest koi were floating. I had an algae outbreak at the time (and other problems that aren't pertinent to your problem). Oxygen deprivation will kill the largest to the smallest, but you will find them floating in the morning with nothing to give prior warning. There are several "new things" in the koi world that will kill them: KHV (Koi Herpes Virus) and SVC (Spring Viremia of Carp). Not to mention the bout with BGD (Bacterial Gill Disease) that John Rutz just went through that has decimated his collection. The fact that your fish died slowly is indicative of a disease, not oxygen deprivation. I'm sure you've seen the mantra here about quarantine, and this is why. It's time consuming, but it's worth it to prevent the loss of your current pets. Taking a big step into nowhere, I would venture to say that the first batch of new fish were infected: they died first. The resident fish were incubating. You mention that they looked fine externally, but that their eyes looked "funny". "Funny" how - bulging or sunken? Symptoms of SVC can include: bulging eyes, abdominal swelling, bloody mucus from the vent, spider-web or skin hemorraging. Symptoms of KHV can include: head down swimming, lethargy and weakness, sunken eyes, gill lesions, sandpaper skin or a stringy slime coat, bloody sores. Not all of the symptoms need to be present: the above are "indications". You didn't mention checking the gills: their condition will go a long way towards diagnosis. The incubating fish gave it to the new arrivals. To date, I haven't heard of goldies contracting the diseases, but I've been concentrating my learning curve towards koi, as that's what I have. I don't know if goldies can be passive carriers, though. Bugs dying of CO2 died from oxygen deprivation; I don't think they would poison the fish. Contaminents from the yard were eliminated (you said you don't use poisons). From my understanding, earthworms are pretty primitive, and if they were sick or toxic, they would die pretty quickly. NEVER feed a dead earthworm to the fish, but live ones are safe (or they'd be dead!). Most airborne poisons would have done in your goldies, too. If your water parameters were in shape, and your pond does not suffer from oxygen deprivation (airstones are NEVER a bad idea!), I'd say you were a victim to one of the above diseases. Please set up a quarantine tank: it's much less painful than losing pets. The days of purchasing fish and turning them loose in your pond are gone: the spectres of KHV and SVC are REAL. Reports of these diseases used to be "isolated" a year or two ago; it is now estimated that 50% of the breeders have been exposed. And it's growing geometrically. If there is anything else I can help with, please let me know. Lee I'll add a couple of the signs of BGD are laying on the bottom and upon examination mucus on the gill plates John Rutz Z5 New Mexico never miss a good oportunity to shut up see my pond at: http://www.fuerjefe.com |
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Dying Koi: Can You Help?
BGD (Bacterial Gill Disease) is a, well, bacterial infection. If the fish
become stressed or their health is compromised, they're open to infection. I did a lot of reading on it when John's fish broke with it, but I don't know where its origination point would be. It may have come in with his new fish. It may have just been there. Your fish have been in residence for quite a few years: I think they'll be OK. But I'll see if I can find an answer for you. Lee "Nedra" wrote in message arthlink.net... John and Lee, Is BGD something I need to worry about with my fish pond full of koi? They have all been in this pond all their lives and no fish have been added. None are sick ... but do I need to worry about this awful disease? Nedra http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/Pines/4836 http://community.webshots.com/user/nedra118 "johnrutz" wrote in message ... Lee Brouillet wrote: The only time I had a fish loss (my first year), it was the largest fish that died. I was leaving for work, and my two biggest koi were floating. I had an algae outbreak at the time (and other problems that aren't pertinent to your problem). Oxygen deprivation will kill the largest to the smallest, but you will find them floating in the morning with nothing to give prior warning. There are several "new things" in the koi world that will kill them: KHV (Koi Herpes Virus) and SVC (Spring Viremia of Carp). Not to mention the bout with BGD (Bacterial Gill Disease) that John Rutz just went through that has decimated his collection. The fact that your fish died slowly is indicative of a disease, not oxygen deprivation. I'm sure you've seen the mantra here about quarantine, and this is why. It's time consuming, but it's worth it to prevent the loss of your current pets. Taking a big step into nowhere, I would venture to say that the first batch of new fish were infected: they died first. The resident fish were incubating. You mention that they looked fine externally, but that their eyes looked "funny". "Funny" how - bulging or sunken? Symptoms of SVC can include: bulging eyes, abdominal swelling, bloody mucus from the vent, spider-web or skin hemorraging. Symptoms of KHV can include: head down swimming, lethargy and weakness, sunken eyes, gill lesions, sandpaper skin or a stringy slime coat, bloody sores. Not all of the symptoms need to be present: the above are "indications". You didn't mention checking the gills: their condition will go a long way towards diagnosis. The incubating fish gave it to the new arrivals. To date, I haven't heard of goldies contracting the diseases, but I've been concentrating my learning curve towards koi, as that's what I have. I don't know if goldies can be passive carriers, though. Bugs dying of CO2 died from oxygen deprivation; I don't think they would poison the fish. Contaminents from the yard were eliminated (you said you don't use poisons). From my understanding, earthworms are pretty primitive, and if they were sick or toxic, they would die pretty quickly. NEVER feed a dead earthworm to the fish, but live ones are safe (or they'd be dead!). Most airborne poisons would have done in your goldies, too. If your water parameters were in shape, and your pond does not suffer from oxygen deprivation (airstones are NEVER a bad idea!), I'd say you were a victim to one of the above diseases. Please set up a quarantine tank: it's much less painful than losing pets. The days of purchasing fish and turning them loose in your pond are gone: the spectres of KHV and SVC are REAL. Reports of these diseases used to be "isolated" a year or two ago; it is now estimated that 50% of the breeders have been exposed. And it's growing geometrically. If there is anything else I can help with, please let me know. Lee I'll add a couple of the signs of BGD are laying on the bottom and upon examination mucus on the gill plates John Rutz Z5 New Mexico never miss a good oportunity to shut up see my pond at: http://www.fuerjefe.com |
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