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Old 04-03-2006, 06:38 PM posted to uk.environment.conservation,uk.rec.gardening
 
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Default Cultivating a small wood

Hi

I am looking into the options for a 1/4 acre plot of grassed land that
I own at the rear of my garden. One possibility is to "cultivate" it
into a small wood, and this really appeals to me.

Unfortunately, I'm totally ignorant on most things botanical....so I'm
in need of some guidance as to how I might get started. My objectives
are

i. relatively low cost & maintenance; i don't have much spare time
outside weekends
ii. attract wildlife
iii. a variety of trees, with emphasis on quick growing species (NOT
the dreaded leylandi !)
iv. maintain a small grassed area in the middle where one could
"escape" with a good book
v. encourage wild flowers to grow .

As I say, I'm pretty much clueless on this and am looking for advice on
how I might get started. Any good web links or organsiations would be
usuful.

thanks in advance,

Dr Who

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Old 04-03-2006, 07:00 PM posted to uk.environment.conservation,uk.rec.gardening
Nick Maclaren
 
Posts: n/a
Default Cultivating a small wood

In article .com,
wrote:

I am looking into the options for a 1/4 acre plot of grassed land that
I own at the rear of my garden. One possibility is to "cultivate" it
into a small wood, and this really appeals to me.

Unfortunately, I'm totally ignorant on most things botanical....so I'm
in need of some guidance as to how I might get started. My objectives
are

i. relatively low cost & maintenance; i don't have much spare time
outside weekends
ii. attract wildlife
iii. a variety of trees, with emphasis on quick growing species (NOT
the dreaded leylandi !)
iv. maintain a small grassed area in the middle where one could
"escape" with a good book
v. encourage wild flowers to grow .

As I say, I'm pretty much clueless on this and am looking for advice on
how I might get started. Any good web links or organsiations would be
usuful.


A damn good idea. You can do all of that, easily, but there is a
conflict between quick-growing and low maintenance. Good plants
include most native trees - I would recommend getting some that
are sold bare-root for hedging, and letting them grow. You should
also be able to get hazel, chestnut and others, plus finding some
seedlings of oak, ash (watch out), holly, yew etc. Most can be
coppiced, which will provide you with firewood and keep them from
getting out of control.

And don't be scared of planting more than you need (if they are
cheap or free) and letting them fight it out. That is what happens
naturally.

To start them off, dig a 1' square hole, stake them so you can find
them, and keep the grass from smothering them for a year or two.
If you have hares or deer, you need to buy protective sleeves
foresters use them, and you are going in for small-scale forestry).
You will probably want to buy a decent bilhook to keep them under
control, but that is about all.


Regards,
Nick Maclaren.
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Old 05-03-2006, 10:29 AM posted to uk.environment.conservation,uk.rec.gardening
BAC
 
Posts: n/a
Default Cultivating a small wood


wrote in message
oups.com...
Hi

I am looking into the options for a 1/4 acre plot of grassed land that
I own at the rear of my garden. One possibility is to "cultivate" it
into a small wood, and this really appeals to me.

Unfortunately, I'm totally ignorant on most things botanical....so I'm
in need of some guidance as to how I might get started. My objectives
are

i. relatively low cost & maintenance; i don't have much spare time
outside weekends
ii. attract wildlife
iii. a variety of trees, with emphasis on quick growing species (NOT
the dreaded leylandi !)
iv. maintain a small grassed area in the middle where one could
"escape" with a good book
v. encourage wild flowers to grow .

As I say, I'm pretty much clueless on this and am looking for advice on
how I might get started. Any good web links or organsiations would be
usuful.


Don't forget you may need planning permission if you intend to convert, say,
agricultural pasture land into a garden, even if it's a wildlife garden.

If you had plenty of time, you could just leave the grassland to its own
devices - excluding any grazing domestic stock - and it probably wouldn't
stay grassland for long.

You'd just need to mow your central area to maintain it as a clearing, and a
path to it. Mind you, the land probably wouldn't look very pretty, and you'd
be trusting to luck as to what species were to come out on top, eventually.




  #7   Report Post  
Old 05-03-2006, 11:47 AM posted to uk.environment.conservation,uk.rec.gardening
John Smith
 
Posts: n/a
Default Cultivating a small wood


"BAC" wrote in message
...

wrote in message
oups.com...
Hi

I am looking into the options for a 1/4 acre plot of grassed land that
I own at the rear of my garden. One possibility is to "cultivate" it
into a small wood, and this really appeals to me.

Unfortunately, I'm totally ignorant on most things botanical....so I'm
in need of some guidance as to how I might get started. My objectives
are

i. relatively low cost & maintenance; i don't have much spare time
outside weekends
ii. attract wildlife
iii. a variety of trees, with emphasis on quick growing species (NOT
the dreaded leylandi !)
iv. maintain a small grassed area in the middle where one could
"escape" with a good book
v. encourage wild flowers to grow .

As I say, I'm pretty much clueless on this and am looking for advice on
how I might get started. Any good web links or organsiations would be
usuful.


Don't forget you may need planning permission if you intend to convert,
say,
agricultural pasture land into a garden, even if it's a wildlife garden.

If you had plenty of time, you could just leave the grassland to its own
devices - excluding any grazing domestic stock - and it probably wouldn't
stay grassland for long.

You'd just need to mow your central area to maintain it as a clearing, and
a
path to it. Mind you, the land probably wouldn't look very pretty, and
you'd
be trusting to luck as to what species were to come out on top,
eventually.


Why do you need planning permission to plant trees on grassland? And he may
even get a grant to do so. He didn't say converting to a garden at all!

JS


  #8   Report Post  
Old 05-03-2006, 04:26 PM posted to uk.environment.conservation,uk.rec.gardening
Nick Maclaren
 
Posts: n/a
Default Cultivating a small wood

In article ,
John Smith wrote:
"BAC" wrote in message
...
wrote in message
oups.com...

I am looking into the options for a 1/4 acre plot of grassed land that
I own at the rear of my garden. One possibility is to "cultivate" it
into a small wood, and this really appeals to me.


Don't forget you may need planning permission if you intend to convert,
say,
agricultural pasture land into a garden, even if it's a wildlife garden.


Why do you need planning permission to plant trees on grassland? And he may
even get a grant to do so. He didn't say converting to a garden at all!


You don't, though some bureaucrats may claim that you do. However,
you have to ensure that what you plant can at least be claimed to
the commercial forestry. But, as I posted, most native trees can
be coppiced for firewood, and that is a perfectly good agricultural
activity :-)

BAC is right that you need it to turn it into a garden.


Regards,
Nick Maclaren.
  #9   Report Post  
Old 05-03-2006, 05:58 PM posted to uk.environment.conservation,uk.rec.gardening
John Smith
 
Posts: n/a
Default Cultivating a small wood


"Malcolm" wrote in message
...

In article , John Smith
writes

"BAC" wrote in message
.. .

wrote in message
oups.com...
Hi

I am looking into the options for a 1/4 acre plot of grassed land that
I own at the rear of my garden. One possibility is to "cultivate" it
into a small wood, and this really appeals to me.

Unfortunately, I'm totally ignorant on most things botanical....so I'm
in need of some guidance as to how I might get started. My objectives
are

i. relatively low cost & maintenance; i don't have much spare time
outside weekends
ii. attract wildlife
iii. a variety of trees, with emphasis on quick growing species (NOT
the dreaded leylandi !)
iv. maintain a small grassed area in the middle where one could
"escape" with a good book
v. encourage wild flowers to grow .

As I say, I'm pretty much clueless on this and am looking for advice on
how I might get started. Any good web links or organsiations would be
usuful.


Don't forget you may need planning permission if you intend to convert,
say,
agricultural pasture land into a garden, even if it's a wildlife garden.

If you had plenty of time, you could just leave the grassland to its own
devices - excluding any grazing domestic stock - and it probably
wouldn't
stay grassland for long.

You'd just need to mow your central area to maintain it as a clearing,
and
a
path to it. Mind you, the land probably wouldn't look very pretty, and
you'd
be trusting to luck as to what species were to come out on top,
eventually.


Why do you need planning permission to plant trees on grassland? And he
may
even get a grant to do so. He didn't say converting to a garden at all!

I think the minimum area eligible for planting grants is 0.25 ha, rather
than 0.25 acres.


Note, I said MAY!

JS



  #10   Report Post  
Old 05-03-2006, 06:09 PM posted to uk.environment.conservation,uk.rec.gardening
 
Posts: n/a
Default Cultivating a small wood

On Sun, 5 Mar 2006 17:32:42 +0000, Malcolm
wrote:


In article , John Smith
writes

"BAC" wrote in message
.. .

wrote in message
oups.com...
Hi

I am looking into the options for a 1/4 acre plot of grassed land that
I own at the rear of my garden. One possibility is to "cultivate" it
into a small wood, and this really appeals to me.

Unfortunately, I'm totally ignorant on most things botanical....so I'm
in need of some guidance as to how I might get started. My objectives
are

i. relatively low cost & maintenance; i don't have much spare time
outside weekends
ii. attract wildlife
iii. a variety of trees, with emphasis on quick growing species (NOT
the dreaded leylandi !)
iv. maintain a small grassed area in the middle where one could
"escape" with a good book
v. encourage wild flowers to grow .

As I say, I'm pretty much clueless on this and am looking for advice on
how I might get started. Any good web links or organsiations would be
usuful.


Don't forget you may need planning permission if you intend to convert,
say,
agricultural pasture land into a garden, even if it's a wildlife garden.

If you had plenty of time, you could just leave the grassland to its own
devices - excluding any grazing domestic stock - and it probably wouldn't
stay grassland for long.

You'd just need to mow your central area to maintain it as a clearing, and
a
path to it. Mind you, the land probably wouldn't look very pretty, and
you'd
be trusting to luck as to what species were to come out on top,
eventually.


Why do you need planning permission to plant trees on grassland? And he may
even get a grant to do so. He didn't say converting to a garden at all!

I think the minimum area eligible for planting grants is 0.25 ha, rather
than 0.25 acres.



Trust you to know about the grant sucking thresholds :-(


Angus Macmillan
www.roots-of-blood.org.uk
www.killhunting.org
www.con-servation.org.uk


  #11   Report Post  
Old 05-03-2006, 07:19 PM posted to uk.environment.conservation,uk.rec.gardening
 
Posts: n/a
Default Cultivating a small wood

On Sun, 5 Mar 2006 18:26:13 +0000, Malcolm
wrote:


In article ,
writes
On Sun, 5 Mar 2006 17:32:42 +0000, Malcolm
wrote:


In article , John Smith
writes

"BAC" wrote in message
.. .

wrote in message
oups.com...
Hi

I am looking into the options for a 1/4 acre plot of grassed land that
I own at the rear of my garden. One possibility is to "cultivate" it
into a small wood, and this really appeals to me.

Unfortunately, I'm totally ignorant on most things botanical....so I'm
in need of some guidance as to how I might get started. My objectives
are

i. relatively low cost & maintenance; i don't have much spare time
outside weekends
ii. attract wildlife
iii. a variety of trees, with emphasis on quick growing species (NOT
the dreaded leylandi !)
iv. maintain a small grassed area in the middle where one could
"escape" with a good book
v. encourage wild flowers to grow .

As I say, I'm pretty much clueless on this and am looking for advice on
how I might get started. Any good web links or organsiations would be
usuful.


Don't forget you may need planning permission if you intend to convert,
say,
agricultural pasture land into a garden, even if it's a wildlife garden.

If you had plenty of time, you could just leave the grassland to its own
devices - excluding any grazing domestic stock - and it probably wouldn't
stay grassland for long.

You'd just need to mow your central area to maintain it as a clearing, and
a
path to it. Mind you, the land probably wouldn't look very pretty, and
you'd
be trusting to luck as to what species were to come out on top,
eventually.

Why do you need planning permission to plant trees on grassland? And he may
even get a grant to do so. He didn't say converting to a garden at all!

I think the minimum area eligible for planting grants is 0.25 ha, rather
than 0.25 acres.



Trust you to know about the grant sucking thresholds :-(

What an utterly pathetic remark :-(


No Malcolm; apt.


Angus Macmillan
www.roots-of-blood.org.uk
www.killhunting.org
www.con-servation.org.uk
  #12   Report Post  
Old 05-03-2006, 08:04 PM posted to uk.environment.conservation,uk.rec.gardening
BAC
 
Posts: n/a
Default Cultivating a small wood


"John Smith" wrote in message
...

"BAC" wrote in message
...

wrote in message
oups.com...
Hi

I am looking into the options for a 1/4 acre plot of grassed land that
I own at the rear of my garden. One possibility is to "cultivate" it
into a small wood, and this really appeals to me.

Unfortunately, I'm totally ignorant on most things botanical....so I'm
in need of some guidance as to how I might get started. My objectives
are

i. relatively low cost & maintenance; i don't have much spare time
outside weekends
ii. attract wildlife
iii. a variety of trees, with emphasis on quick growing species (NOT
the dreaded leylandi !)
iv. maintain a small grassed area in the middle where one could
"escape" with a good book
v. encourage wild flowers to grow .

As I say, I'm pretty much clueless on this and am looking for advice on
how I might get started. Any good web links or organsiations would be
usuful.


Don't forget you may need planning permission if you intend to convert,
say,
agricultural pasture land into a garden, even if it's a wildlife garden.

If you had plenty of time, you could just leave the grassland to its own
devices - excluding any grazing domestic stock - and it probably

wouldn't
stay grassland for long.

You'd just need to mow your central area to maintain it as a clearing,

and
a
path to it. Mind you, the land probably wouldn't look very pretty, and
you'd
be trusting to luck as to what species were to come out on top,
eventually.


Why do you need planning permission to plant trees on grassland? And he

may
even get a grant to do so. He didn't say converting to a garden at all!


You don't need planning consent to plant trees on grassland, you do need
planning consent to change the land's use from agricultural to garden,
whether or not you actually describe it as a garden. It is the use made of
the land which counts. A plot adjoining a garden, with ornamental trees
planted as a screen, and an amenity area retained in the middle, to be used
by the householder, could be said to have been incorporated into the
curtilage of the dwelling, as garden land, which would require planning
consent.

Hence, if it is currently agricultural land, it may be worth the OP's while
to consider whether planning consent would be required in his particular
circumstances, and whether it would be likely to be forthcoming, before he
commits himself to a course of action which he might subsequently be forced
to reverse.


  #13   Report Post  
Old 05-03-2006, 08:37 PM posted to uk.environment.conservation,uk.rec.gardening
Nigel Cliffe
 
Posts: n/a
Default Cultivating a small wood

BAC wrote:
"John Smith" wrote in message
...

"BAC" wrote in message
...

wrote in message
oups.com...
Hi

I am looking into the options for a 1/4 acre plot of grassed land
that I own at the rear of my garden. One possibility is to
"cultivate" it into a small wood, and this really appeals to me.

Unfortunately, I'm totally ignorant on most things botanical....so
I'm in need of some guidance as to how I might get started. My
objectives are

i. relatively low cost & maintenance; i don't have much spare time
outside weekends
ii. attract wildlife
iii. a variety of trees, with emphasis on quick growing species
(NOT the dreaded leylandi !)
iv. maintain a small grassed area in the middle where one could
"escape" with a good book
v. encourage wild flowers to grow .

As I say, I'm pretty much clueless on this and am looking for
advice on how I might get started. Any good web links or
organsiations would be usuful.


Don't forget you may need planning permission if you intend to
convert, say,
agricultural pasture land into a garden, even if it's a wildlife
garden.


Why do you need planning permission to plant trees on grassland? And
he may even get a grant to do so. He didn't say converting to a
garden at all!


You don't need planning consent to plant trees on grassland, you do
need planning consent to change the land's use from agricultural to
garden, whether or not you actually describe it as a garden. It is
the use made of the land which counts. A plot adjoining a garden,
with ornamental trees planted as a screen, and an amenity area
retained in the middle, to be used by the householder, could be said
to have been incorporated into the curtilage of the dwelling, as
garden land, which would require planning consent.

Hence, if it is currently agricultural land, it may be worth the OP's
while to consider whether planning consent would be required in his
particular circumstances, and whether it would be likely to be
forthcoming, before he commits himself to a course of action which he
might subsequently be forced to reverse.



Conversely, if it were planted with the sorts of timber which has commercial
value (say as firewood or fencing / shed making), and the local woodman
contracted occaisionally to coppice crops from it (which would either run
your own heating, or could be sold), the change would be from agricultural
pasture to agricultural coppice, which, as BAC says, would not require
permission. This could fit with the OP's original aims of quick growing and
attracting wildlife (including flowers, etc) - take some advice from the
local nature groups on the details.

If keeping chickens doesn't appeal, the "quiet" bit in the middle could be
loaned out occaisionally to a local sheep farmer to graze some animals. And
thus its all still agricultural.



However, I agree with BAC that if the approach were more ornamental, or if
there is no longer a clear boundary between the garden and the new land,
then planning consents will probably be required.
I think the main concern of the planning authorities are around extending
gardens (and hence developed area) into agricultural areas.
They are particularly looking out for "sneaky development" where the land is
extended, then a bit later planning permission for a building is sought, and
finally the land is divided again into two (or more) plots.


- Nigel

--
Nigel Cliffe,
Webmaster at http://www.2mm.org.uk/


  #15   Report Post  
Old 05-03-2006, 10:10 PM posted to uk.rec.gardening
Nick Maclaren
 
Posts: n/a
Default Cultivating a small wood

In article ,
Janet Baraclough wrote:

Why do you need planning permission to plant trees on grassland? And
he may
even get a grant to do so. He didn't say converting to a garden at all!


You don't, though some bureaucrats may claim that you do. However,
you have to ensure that what you plant can at least be claimed to
the commercial forestry.


Not at all. I've applied for and received grants available for
amenity planting, and for planting to encourage wildlife. Such plantings
can be of a variety scale or location, that would never be commercial.
Anyone can apply; in fact, you don't even need to be the owner of the
land (though you do need their consent to the planting).


I was referring to planning permission.


Regards,
Nick Maclaren.
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