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#1
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Avocados
I have a question about avocados. Being from CA, I love them. I want to grow a tree, which I started to in CA, from a pit, and it took off quite nicely. Since then, I've been told that bearing fruit is not simply a matter of planting two together to cross-pollinate; you must graft them, and one has to be male and another female. You can guess what my question is- "How on earth do you tell the difference?" Curious in SC (Karen) |
#2
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Avocados
It's not as simple as male and female; it's A and B types, and sometimes
people will say that doesn't matter. Here are a couple of places to look for info to get you started. Lots more if you look on Google. http://www.californiaavocadosociety....g/growing.html http://www.crfg.org/pubs/ff/avocado.html This is what the CRFG (California Rare Fruit Growers) Fact Sheet about Avocadoes says: "Flowers: Avocado flowers appear in January - March before the first seasonal growth, in terminal panicles of 200 - 300 small yellow-green blooms. Each panicle will produce only one to three fruits. The flowers are perfect, but are either receptive to pollen in the morning and shed pollen the following afternoon (type A), or are receptive to pollen in the afternoon, and shed pollen the following morning (type B). About 5% of flowers are defective in form and sterile. Production is best with cross-pollination between types A and B. The flowers attract bees and hoverflies and pollination usually good except during cool weather. Off-season blooms may appear during the year and often set fruit. Some cultivars bloom and set fruit in alternate years." -- Visit insectgraphics.com for all your insect gift needs wrote in message ... I have a question about avocados. Being from CA, I love them. I want to grow a tree, which I started to in CA, from a pit, and it took off quite nicely. Since then, I've been told that bearing fruit is not simply a matter of planting two together to cross-pollinate; you must graft them, and one has to be male and another female. You can guess what my question is- "How on earth do you tell the difference?" Curious in SC (Karen) |
#3
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Avocados
g'day karen,
having 'a' & 'b' trees not totally necessary as all trees will bare male and female flowers at some stage of their fruiting cycle, having the 2 of certain varities extends your fruiting season ie.,. when the 'a' tree has its female flowers the 'b' tree has its male flowers and visa verca. some varieties don't need 'a' or 'b' ever. the only thing with a seedling tree is how long before it fruits could take up to 14 years maybe? but the other side and i avhe heard both stories you have no guarantee that the tree will fruit to form or even fruit at all, or at best it may give very poor quality fruit. if yo realy like avacado's and most of us do the best advice is go buy a grafted tree and if you are short on garden space seek a variety where 'a' & 'b' plays no part, or just buy one or the other you will get fruit. grafted trees as i know it fruit with in 5 to 7 years i had one fruit in 3 years that may be variety specific? On Thu, 22 Mar 2007 03:17:28 -0400, wrote: snipped With peace and brightest of blessings, len & bev -- "Be Content With What You Have And May You Find Serenity and Tranquillity In A World That You May Not Understand." http://www.lensgarden.com.au/ |
#4
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Avocados
On Thu, 22 Mar 2007 15:08:25 GMT, "tuckermor"
wrote: It's not as simple as male and female; it's A and B types, and sometimes people will say that doesn't matter. Here are a couple of places to look for info to get you started. Lots more if you look on Google. http://www.californiaavocadosociety....g/growing.html http://www.crfg.org/pubs/ff/avocado.html This is what the CRFG (California Rare Fruit Growers) Fact Sheet about Avocadoes says: "Flowers: Avocado flowers appear in January - March before the first seasonal growth, in terminal panicles of 200 - 300 small yellow-green blooms. Each panicle will produce only one to three fruits. The flowers are perfect, but are either receptive to pollen in the morning and shed pollen the following afternoon (type A), or are receptive to pollen in the afternoon, and shed pollen the following morning (type B). About 5% of flowers are defective in form and sterile. Production is best with cross-pollination between types A and B. The flowers attract bees and hoverflies and pollination usually good except during cool weather. Off-season blooms may appear during the year and often set fruit. Some cultivars bloom and set fruit in alternate years." Thank you- that is fascinating- you'd think being from CA and eating alot of guacamole, I would know more about this stuff! I have been in huge avocado groves near the town of Fallbrook CA, and there are two main types- the Haas (bumpy skin) and the Fuerte (smooth). Karen |
#5
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Avocados
On Thu, 22 Mar 2007 20:18:36 GMT, len garden
wrote: g'day karen, having 'a' & 'b' trees not totally necessary as all trees will bare male and female flowers at some stage of their fruiting cycle, having the 2 of certain varities extends your fruiting season ie.,. when the 'a' tree has its female flowers the 'b' tree has its male flowers and visa verca. Hmm- sort of a unisex thing? ;-) some varieties don't need 'a' or 'b' ever. the only thing with a seedling tree is how long before it fruits could take up to 14 years maybe? Wow. but the other side and i avhe heard both stories you have no guarantee that the tree will fruit to form or even fruit at all, or at best it may give very poor quality fruit. if yo realy like avacado's and most of us do the best advice is go buy a grafted tree I've been to all our local nurseries- I couldn't even find a cherry tree. All they had was peach (which I bought), plum, apple, fig, and I saw one lemon. I should have bought that, come to think of it- the flowers smell so good. I went online to look for cherry trees- found one, but I didn't check for avocados. and if you are short on garden space seek a variety where 'a' & 'b' plays no part, or just buy one or the other you will get fruit. grafted trees as i know it fruit with in 5 to 7 years i had one fruit in 3 years that may be variety specific? Ok- thanks! Karen On Thu, 22 Mar 2007 03:17:28 -0400, wrote: snipped With peace and brightest of blessings, len & bev |
#7
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Avocados
g'day karen,
Hmm- sort of a unisex thing? ;-) yes that is about it. I've been to all our local nurseries- I couldn't even find a cherry tree. All they had was peach (which I bought), plum, apple, fig, and I saw one lemon. I should have bought that, come to think of it- the flowers smell so good. I went online to look for cherry trees- found one, but I didn't check for avocados. you might do better seeking out a fruit tree nursery. On Mon, 26 Mar 2007 02:24:33 -0400, wrote: snipped With peace and brightest of blessings, len & bev -- "Be Content With What You Have And May You Find Serenity and Tranquillity In A World That You May Not Understand." http://www.lensgarden.com.au/ |
#8
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Avocados
On Mon, 26 Mar 2007 09:50:06 -0500, Pan Ohco wrote:
On Mon, 26 Mar 2007 02:24:33 -0400, wrote: I've been to all our local nurseries- I couldn't even find a cherry tree. All they had was peach (which I bought), plum, apple, fig, and I saw one lemon. I should have bought that, come to think of it- the flowers smell so good. I went online to look for cherry trees- found one, but I didn't check for avocados. If your finding lemons and figs, you may be too warm for cherries. Check to see what your local chilling hours are, at the state ag department. The lowest chilling hours for cherries is about 700 to 800 hours. http://www.davewilson.com/br40/br40_...0Cherries.html Ok- thank you. KS |
#9
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Avocados
On Mon, 26 Mar 2007 09:50:06 -0500, Pan Ohco wrote:
On Mon, 26 Mar 2007 02:24:33 -0400, wrote: I've been to all our local nurseries- I couldn't even find a cherry tree. All they had was peach (which I bought), plum, apple, fig, and I saw one lemon. I should have bought that, come to think of it- the flowers smell so good. I went online to look for cherry trees- found one, but I didn't check for avocados. If your finding lemons and figs, you may be too warm for cherries. Check to see what your local chilling hours are, at the state ag department. The lowest chilling hours for cherries is about 700 to 800 hours. http://www.davewilson.com/br40/br40_...0Cherries.html Ok- thanks. KS |
#10
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Avocados
On Thu, 22 Mar 2007 15:08:25 GMT, "tuckermor"
wrote: It's not as simple as male and female; it's A and B types, and sometimes people will say that doesn't matter. Here are a couple of places to look for info to get you started. Lots more if you look on Google. http://www.californiaavocadosociety....g/growing.html http://www.crfg.org/pubs/ff/avocado.html This is what the CRFG (California Rare Fruit Growers) Fact Sheet about Avocadoes says: "Flowers: Avocado flowers appear in January - March before the first seasonal growth, in terminal panicles of 200 - 300 small yellow-green blooms. Each panicle will produce only one to three fruits. The flowers are perfect, but are either receptive to pollen in the morning and shed pollen the following afternoon (type A), or are receptive to pollen in the afternoon, and shed pollen the following morning (type B). About 5% of flowers are defective in form and sterile. Production is best with cross-pollination between types A and B. The flowers attract bees and hoverflies and pollination usually good except during cool weather. Off-season blooms may appear during the year and often set fruit. Some cultivars bloom and set fruit in alternate years." I spent a fair amount of time at these links you all gave me. I never dreamed the courting and mating rituals of avocadoes could be so complicated:-) And then when you get into scions and all that.... KS |
#11
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Avocados
I've also been meaning to ask- my grandfather did a lot of grafting, and I would watch him. He used to dip the end of the part he was grafting into some white powdery stuff he got at the nursery. This was in the early 1960's. He told me what it was, but of course, I can't remember. He used this white powder to graft roses, also, and made beautiful varigated carnations with the same method. Anyone have any idea what the substance was? Thanks, Karen |
#12
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Avocados
"len garden" wrote in message ... g'day karen, having 'a' & 'b' trees not totally necessary as all trees will bare male and female flowers at some stage of their fruiting cycle, having the 2 of certain varities extends your fruiting season ie.,. when the 'a' tree has its female flowers the 'b' tree has its male flowers and visa verca. some varieties don't need 'a' or 'b' ever. Would the Reed be one of those? |
#13
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Avocados
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#14
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Avocados
On Thu, 29 Mar 2007 11:49:30 -0500, Pan Ohco wrote:
On Wed, 28 Mar 2007 03:50:49 -0400, wrote: I've also been meaning to ask- my grandfather did a lot of grafting, and I would watch him. He used to dip the end of the part he was grafting into some white powdery stuff he got at the nursery. This was in the early 1960's. He told me what it was, but of course, I can't remember. He used this white powder to graft roses, also, and made beautiful varigated carnations with the same method. Anyone have any idea what the substance was? Thanks, Karen That could have been Rootone, or one of the other brands of root stimulators. Is that the same as root growth hormone? It may be it. Karen |
#15
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Avocados
On Thu, 29 Mar 2007 10:25:13 +1000, "whiteMemphis"
wrote: "len garden" wrote in message .. . g'day karen, having 'a' & 'b' trees not totally necessary as all trees will bare male and female flowers at some stage of their fruiting cycle, having the 2 of certain varities extends your fruiting season ie.,. when the 'a' tree has its female flowers the 'b' tree has its male flowers and visa verca. some varieties don't need 'a' or 'b' ever. Would the Reed be one of those? I'm not sure- I'm just learning this stuff myself. KS |
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