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#1
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Help preparing for Winter.
Hi! My name is Bindi.
I have been lurking for awhile and learning heaps. :-) I did post a few times ages ago on the unmoderated group but left fairly quickly. I am from Oz and as we are now in Autumn and heading into Winter I was wondering when to slow down and stop feeding my pond fish? Goldfish mainly with a few baby koi. I don't get really cold weather here. It might go down to 1o C overnight sometimes and around 14oC daytime average mid-winter but apart from that it is fairly mild. What sort of changes would you make to your feeding routines at this time of year if you were me? Any help would be great! Cheers Bindi |
#2
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Help preparing for Winter.
You can continue to feed as long as they are coming to the top to eat
and the water temp is at least 12-13oC. Below that when they come to the surface I feed mine freeze dried krill and daphnia. that is the kind of critters they would be grazing on in the wild. Ingrid On Tue, 1 May 2007 06:31:25 CST, "Bindi" wrote: Hi! My name is Bindi. I have been lurking for awhile and learning heaps. :-) I did post a few times ages ago on the unmoderated group but left fairly quickly. I am from Oz and as we are now in Autumn and heading into Winter I was wondering when to slow down and stop feeding my pond fish? Goldfish mainly with a few baby koi. I don't get really cold weather here. It might go down to 1o C overnight sometimes and around 14oC daytime average mid-winter but apart from that it is fairly mild. What sort of changes would you make to your feeding routines at this time of year if you were me? Any help would be great! Cheers Bindi |
#3
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Help preparing for Winter.
On Tue, 1 May 2007 06:31:25 CST, "Bindi"
wrote: I don't get really cold weather here. It might go down to 1o C overnight sometimes and around 14oC daytime average mid-winter but apart from that it is fairly mild. What sort of changes would you make to your feeding routines at this time of year if you were me? Any help would be great! I'm in Middle Georgia USA and have a similar winter, sometimes I get a sliver of ice on top of the pond and it goes away in a few days. I reduce feeding, but don't find it necessary to stop feeding every year. When the water temperature gets below 40F the fish will stop coming to the top for food, so I don't feed them, but that doesn't last but a few days.. I understand big changes have to be made where the pond is covered with ice for sometimes 3 or 4 months. Some think I'm a cruel pond keeper and rant about food rotting in the fish gut, but it never happened to me and many of my local friends who feed all winter. I run pumps and use the filter all year too. The filter becomes useless when the water temperature gets into the 50's, but I have no better place to keep it. I do add .1% salt during the coldest part of winter, just before it warms up and allow it to disappear over the summer. Theory behind the .1% salt is to stimulate the slime coat on the fish and help them shed parasites that wake up before the fish's immune system as the temperature climbs. Regards, Hal |
#4
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Help preparing for Winter.
"Hal" wrote in message ... On Tue, 1 May 2007 06:31:25 CST, "Bindi" wrote: I don't get really cold weather here. It might go down to 1o C overnight sometimes and around 14oC daytime average mid-winter but apart from that it is fairly mild. What sort of changes would you make to your feeding routines at this time of year if you were me? Any help would be great! I'm in Middle Georgia USA and have a similar winter, sometimes I get a sliver of ice on top of the pond and it goes away in a few days. I reduce feeding, but don't find it necessary to stop feeding every year. When the water temperature gets below 40F the fish will stop coming to the top for food, so I don't feed them, but that doesn't last but a few days.. I understand big changes have to be made where the pond is covered with ice for sometimes 3 or 4 months. Some think I'm a cruel pond keeper and rant about food rotting in the fish gut, but it never happened to me and many of my local friends who feed all winter. I run pumps and use the filter all year too. The filter becomes useless when the water temperature gets into the 50's, but I have no better place to keep it. I do add .1% salt during the coldest part of winter, just before it warms up and allow it to disappear over the summer. Theory behind the .1% salt is to stimulate the slime coat on the fish and help them shed parasites that wake up before the fish's immune system as the temperature climbs. Regards, Hal Thank, Hal! The salt sounds like a great idea. Cheers Bindi. |
#5
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Help preparing for Winter.
wrote in message . com... You can continue to feed as long as they are coming to the top to eat and the water temp is at least 12-13oC. Below that when they come to the surface I feed mine freeze dried krill and daphnia. that is the kind of critters they would be grazing on in the wild. Ingrid Thank you, Ingrid! Bindi. On Tue, 1 May 2007 06:31:25 CST, "Bindi" wrote: Hi! My name is Bindi. I have been lurking for awhile and learning heaps. :-) I did post a few times ages ago on the unmoderated group but left fairly quickly. I am from Oz and as we are now in Autumn and heading into Winter I was wondering when to slow down and stop feeding my pond fish? Goldfish mainly with a few baby koi. I don't get really cold weather here. It might go down to 1o C overnight sometimes and around 14oC daytime average mid-winter but apart from that it is fairly mild. What sort of changes would you make to your feeding routines at this time of year if you were me? Any help would be great! Cheers Bindi |
#6
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Help preparing for Winter.
I am beginning to wonder as well. perhaps food with undigestible
grain might be a problem. but if the fish are looking for food and they get fish appropriate foods, like itty bitty critters in small amounts I dont see the problem. 0.05% is better to shoot for, but salt wont disappear unless the water with the salt is removed. OTOH, evaporation during winter will increase salinity unless ponds are topped up. Ingrid On Tue, 1 May 2007 07:53:07 CST, Hal wrote: Some think I'm a cruel pond keeper and rant about food rotting in the fish gut, but it never happened to me and many of my local friends who feed all winter. I do add .1% salt during the coldest part of winter, just before it warms up and allow it to disappear over the summer. Theory behind the .1% salt is to stimulate the slime coat on the fish and help them shed parasites that wake up before the fish's immune system as the temperature climbs. |
#7
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Help preparing for Winter.
wrote in message ... On Tue, 1 May 2007 06:31:25 CST, "Bindi" wrote: Hi! My name is Bindi. I have been lurking for awhile and learning heaps. :-) I did post a few times ages ago on the unmoderated group but left fairly quickly. I am from Oz and as we are now in Autumn and heading into Winter I was wondering when to slow down and stop feeding my pond fish? Goldfish mainly with a few baby koi. I don't get really cold weather here. It might go down to 1o C overnight sometimes and around 14oC daytime average mid-winter but apart from that it is fairly mild. What sort of changes would you make to your feeding routines at this time of year if you were me? Any help would be great! Cheers Bindi Hi Bindi, Glad to see that you have joined us here on r.p.m I see that you're using aioe I'm still trying to get through to Bigpond but I'm ready to give up. They actually rejected two of my emails! I still have 1 or 2 options left. It may be necessary to wait a year or so, and then try to get BigPond to add rpm. Maybe they won't consider adding it until it has a proven "track record". (I'm also having trouble getting a couple other isp/nsp's to add rpm). But anyways, as I said, I'm glad you got here! ron schompert Thanks, Ron! I am sorry Bigpond was rude to you. I appreciate your efforts.:-) aioe is ok but there is a big time lag from posting to the posts showing up. It's all good though, I can read and post now! Cheers Bindi. |
#8
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Help preparing for Winter.
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#9
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Help preparing for Winter.
Bindi,
Some of the time lag may be the moderation process. The moderators (of which I am one) try to review posts as often as possible...but are irregular in the rate of review. If you post just before someone reviews posts, it may go through very fast. If your post hits during a break, it may wait a while. The delay is the price we pay for a moderaterd group. I am sorry for the frustration that the delay causes. I hope your posts will hit at 'good' times. We are all glad tohave you post here on rpm. May your pond winter well! Jim |
#10
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Help preparing for Winter.
Phyllis and Jim wrote:
Bindi, Some of the time lag may be the moderation process. The moderators (of which I am one) try to review posts as often as possible...but are irregular in the rate of review. If you post just before someone reviews posts, it may go through very fast. If your post hits during a break, it may wait a while. The delay is the price we pay for a moderaterd group. I am sorry for the frustration that the delay causes. I hope your posts will hit at 'good' times. We are all glad tohave you post here on rpm. May your pond winter well! Jim May I take this opportunity, being on topic, to say that the time lapse for moderation is surprisingly, and pleasantly small. Well done mods. -- ßôyþëtë London, UK |
#11
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Help preparing for Winter.
Bindi wrote:
Hi! My name is Bindi. I have been lurking for awhile and learning heaps. :-) I did post a few times ages ago on the unmoderated group but left fairly quickly. I am from Oz and as we are now in Autumn and heading into Winter I was wondering when to slow down and stop feeding my pond fish? Goldfish mainly with a few baby koi. I don't get really cold weather here. It might go down to 1o C overnight sometimes and around 14oC daytime average mid-winter but apart from that it is fairly mild. What sort of changes would you make to your feeding routines at this time of year if you were me? Any help would be great! Cheers Bindi Bindi There are lots of things you could do - probably the most important is if you have moving water in the pond (aerator, pump with waterfall, fountain or filter) ensure that you lift the pump or airstone away from the bottom (the deeper the pond the better). Water is at its densest at 4 degrees Centigrade (39 F) and it is best to leave as deep a layer of this on the bottom of the pond as possible since most fish will survive well at that temperature, but do not like less. It also means that if you do happen to get a really low temperature it will only be the surface that freezes. If the pond is not deep enough to do this safely, don't do it - if there is no filtration just turning the circulation off at night is probably safer than getting the fish cold! As for food it would be best to feed only in the morning and then very sparingly, fish rely on the water temperature to assist their digestion. If you feed them late in the day their rate of digestion will be, at best, reduced. I don't think you would have a major problem with the temperatures you quote, but better safe than sorry! There are spcial easily digested fish foods available, but I have no knowledge of what is available in Oz! Try looking for foods containing Spirulina or just ask your local dealer for easdily digested foods. Peter -- Peter & Elizabeth Corser Leighton Buzzard, UK |
#12
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Help preparing for Winter.
"Phyllis and Jim" wrote in message oups.com... Bindi, Some of the time lag may be the moderation process. The moderators (of which I am one) try to review posts as often as possible...but are irregular in the rate of review. If you post just before someone reviews posts, it may go through very fast. If your post hits during a break, it may wait a while. The delay is the price we pay for a moderaterd group. I am sorry for the frustration that the delay causes. I hope your posts will hit at 'good' times. We are all glad tohave you post here on rpm. May your pond winter well! Jim Hi, Jim! I didn't think of that. This is my first moderated group. Now I know it is not the server I have no problem with a time delay. Thank you very much moderators! Cheers Bindi. |
#13
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Help preparing for Winter.
"Peter Corser" wrote in message ... Bindi wrote: Hi! My name is Bindi. I have been lurking for awhile and learning heaps. :-) I did post a few times ages ago on the unmoderated group but left fairly quickly. I am from Oz and as we are now in Autumn and heading into Winter I was wondering when to slow down and stop feeding my pond fish? Goldfish mainly with a few baby koi. I don't get really cold weather here. It might go down to 1o C overnight sometimes and around 14oC daytime average mid-winter but apart from that it is fairly mild. What sort of changes would you make to your feeding routines at this time of year if you were me? Any help would be great! Cheers Bindi Bindi There are lots of things you could do - probably the most important is if you have moving water in the pond (aerator, pump with waterfall, fountain or filter) ensure that you lift the pump or airstone away from the bottom (the deeper the pond the better). Water is at its densest at 4 degrees Centigrade (39 F) and it is best to leave as deep a layer of this on the bottom of the pond as possible since most fish will survive well at that temperature, but do not like less. It also means that if you do happen to get a really low temperature it will only be the surface that freezes. If the pond is not deep enough to do this safely, don't do it - if there is no filtration just turning the circulation off at night is probably safer than getting the fish cold! Hi, Peter. Thank you for that info. I have 2 ponds at the moment. I have submersable pumps to filter barrels that runs back to their waterfalls. I am putting in airstones in the ponds and filters next week when the pump gets here. I can put the pumps up on a couple of bricks to leave the bottom layer of water alone. As for food it would be best to feed only in the morning and then very sparingly, fish rely on the water temperature to assist their digestion. If you feed them late in the day their rate of digestion will be, at best, reduced. I don't think you would have a major problem with the temperatures you quote, but better safe than sorry! I am getting a pond thermometer in the next couple of days. That will help me a lot to be more accurate with feeding, I think. We don't get ice on the water here. Maybe a couple of heavy frosts now and again. There are spcial easily digested fish foods available, but I have no knowledge of what is available in Oz! Try looking for foods containing Spirulina or just ask your local dealer for easdily digested foods. I am feeding a mix with spirulina in it now. Can you feed All Bran people cereal? The little stick kind. I was told that wheat germ is good for feeding in cold weather but I have trouble getting it here so I was thinking that All bran might be ok. Peter -- Peter & Elizabeth Corser Leighton Buzzard, UK Once again, thank you, Peter! Cheers Bindi. |
#14
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Help preparing for Winter.
Bindi wrote:
I am feeding a mix with spirulina in it now. Can you feed All Bran people cereal? The little stick kind. I was told that wheat germ is good for feeding in cold weather but I have trouble getting it here so I was thinking that All bran might be ok. Peter -- Peter & Elizabeth Corser Leighton Buzzard, UK Once again, thank you, Peter! Cheers Bindi. Bindi I've never tried All Bran on fish, but I doubt whether it would give them much nutrition (not sure whether they need fibre in exactly the same way we do!) and may be a bit slow to work through their system. It may be worth trying some different cereals in small quantities to see if they are palatable to the fish, but I would suggest leaving experimentation until spring since you will have a better chance of recovery in pond water and fish health if something doesn't work. The advantage of the specialist foods is that they reduce pollution of the water directly from breakdown of the food (rather than fish waste) to minimum levels. Since you are filtering the water you may find that the fish will take bread - it's not an ideal food because it does cause some pollution if they don't eat it all, but is a lot better than many people think. When I used to keep marine fish (now in the dim & distant past!) we used to be able to get vitamins formulated for fish - may be worth seeing if your local supplier has anything similar - adding this to bread can be useful. Does your local supplier stock live food (or frozen food) for aquarium fish? If so, this can be a useful supplement if used sparingly. The sparing use is required for several reasons, but the two major ones are cost and the fish will gorge themselves given half a chance! Peter -- Peter & Elizabeth Corser Leighton Buzzard, UK |
#15
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Help preparing for Winter.
Bindi,
Have you any pics of your pond? Jim |
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