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#1
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pH vs. Total Alkalinity
My new pond is a mess, as new ponds tend to be. I'm trying to be very
patient as the water gets greener before it gets clearer. The one spot I have tried to meddle in is lowering the pH. After a month, with plants (alive but not thriving) & turtles but no fish, my pH was high at 8.4, and my total alkalinity was high at about 250. I very cautiously used pH Down and now the total alkalinity is about 120, which my test kit says is ideal, but my pH is still about 8.4. What can I do to lower pH without further lowering total alkalinity? Nitrate & nitrite are both in the safe zones and the water has gone from very hard to somewhere between hard & soft. The pond is about 1400 gallons with a small waterfall and 8' stream emptying into the pond. I'm in the Sonoran Desert in southwestern Arizona with temps 100+ most days and I have to top off the pond about every other day to cover evaporation. I spent last weekend erecting a shade cloth awning over the pond to help with sunlight & heat issues. Gabrielle, who is not a chemist |
#2
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You do not need to lower your pH. The pond is clearly buffered at that pH,
perhaps from Baking Soda. The thing is acidity is the inverse of alkalinity - if one increases the other decreases. -- Jim and Sara Humphries, Victoria, BC "Gabrielle" wrote in message ... My new pond is a mess, as new ponds tend to be. I'm trying to be very patient as the water gets greener before it gets clearer. The one spot I have tried to meddle in is lowering the pH. After a month, with plants (alive but not thriving) & turtles but no fish, my pH was high at 8.4, and my total alkalinity was high at about 250. I very cautiously used pH Down and now the total alkalinity is about 120, which my test kit says is ideal, but my pH is still about 8.4. What can I do to lower pH without further lowering total alkalinity? Nitrate & nitrite are both in the safe zones and the water has gone from very hard to somewhere between hard & soft. The pond is about 1400 gallons with a small waterfall and 8' stream emptying into the pond. I'm in the Sonoran Desert in southwestern Arizona with temps 100+ most days and I have to top off the pond about every other day to cover evaporation. I spent last weekend erecting a shade cloth awning over the pond to help with sunlight & heat issues. Gabrielle, who is not a chemist |
#3
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From what I understand in other posts, the high pH is why my plants
aren't thriving. Gabrielle Jim Humphries wrote: You do not need to lower your pH. The pond is clearly buffered at that pH, perhaps from Baking Soda. The thing is acidity is the inverse of alkalinity - if one increases the other decreases. |
#4
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"Gabrielle" wrote in message
... From what I understand in other posts, the high pH is why my plants aren't thriving. Gabrielle Gabrielle I doubt the high PH is the problem, plants should thrive quite well in hard water. You most likely have a nutrient deficiency in the form of Nitrate (No3). Floating plants suck an unbelievable amount of No3 out of the water, adding more fish or possibly dosing some no3 in the form of Salt Petre will work very well, try it and see... Or just remove the excess WH.!! -- **So long, and thanks for all the fish!** |
#5
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From what I understand in other posts, the high pH is why my plants aren't thriving. Gabrielle Happy'Cam'per wrote: Gabrielle I doubt the high PH is the problem, plants should thrive quite well in hard water. You most likely have a nutrient deficiency in the form of Nitrate (No3). Floating plants suck an unbelievable amount of No3 out of the water, adding more fish or possibly dosing some no3 in the form of Salt Petre will work very well, try it and see... Or just remove the excess WH.!! -- **So long, and thanks for all the fish!** Added eight fish yesterday -- four 12" GF, two 8" Shubunkin, two 4" GF, all from my old pond. We'll see if anything changes. I've pulled out about ten of my WH -- most dead & dying -- and only six puny specimens are left. Since I did a major water change earlier in the week, one of the survivors decided to put up a puny bloom. The Salvinia is more brown than green and I trashed a bunch of it too. Now I only have about 10% surface coverage. Gabrielle |
#6
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Happy,
See http://www1.agric.gov.ab.ca/$department/deptdocs.nsf/all/agdex6607?opendocument pH plays a very big part on whether a plant can take up nutrients, with some able to do it at lower pH and some at higher, but most need to be in the medium range. ~ jan On Mon, 13 Sep 2004 14:42:04 +0200, "Happy'Cam'per" wrote: Gabrielle I doubt the high PH is the problem, plants should thrive quite well in hard water. You most likely have a nutrient deficiency in the form of Nitrate (No3). Floating plants suck an unbelievable amount of No3 out of the water, adding more fish or possibly dosing some no3 in the form of Salt Petre will work very well, try it and see... Or just remove the excess WH.!! ~Power to the Porg, Flow On!~ |
#7
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"~ jan JJsPond.us" wrote in message
... Happy, See http://www1.agric.gov.ab.ca/$department/deptdocs.nsf/all/agdex6607?opendocum ent pH plays a very big part on whether a plant can take up nutrients, with some able to do it at lower pH and some at higher, but most need to be in the medium range. ~ jan Hi Jan How are you? Hope you are well. Just perused the link you supplied and this seems to be pertaining to terrestrial crop soils which is a completely different system. I can't comment on PH in soils as I have zero expertise in this field ;o. However, when it comes to aquatic plants I can assure you that plants are more than comfortable within our ph ranges, lets say between 7 and 9, is that reasonable? Aquatic plants will not do better at low ph ranges, but will thrive in high ph's. The more mineral salts the better. Different plants prefer certain uptake of nutrients, for instance, Vallisneria and Elodea will do well in high ph hard water because they prefer the uptake of Bicarbonates as a carbon source and will suck it directly from the water column! So these 2 plants will not do so well in low ph soft water. 98% of the aquatic plants in the market will do just fine at PH 7-8.5. Saying that plants prefer a certain ph to thrive is a complete myth, really, I'm not being a wise ass! I have been running a high light co2 planted tank for the last 2 years, my ph out the tap is 8.5 and my KH is 5, I push the ph down to about 6.9 - 7 with CO2 injection, I'll post some pics and you can see how well the plants are doing. Admittedly the water is not very hard but I promise you it just does not make a difference. To the OP Gabrielle, I still believe that its a nutrient deficiency and probably NO3, floating plants are relying on nutrients from the water column, I'm pretty certain that they're starving. -- **So long, and thanks for all the fish!** |
#8
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"Gabrielle" wrote in message
... From what I understand in other posts, the high pH is why my plants aren't thriving. Gabrielle Gabrielle I doubt the high PH is the problem, plants should thrive quite well in hard water. You most likely have a nutrient deficiency in the form of Nitrate (No3). Floating plants suck an unbelievable amount of No3 out of the water, adding more fish or possibly dosing some no3 in the form of Salt Petre will work very well, try it and see... Or just remove the excess WH.!! -- **So long, and thanks for all the fish!** |
#9
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On Fri, 03 Sep 2004 11:25:04 -0700, Gabrielle wrote:
===My new pond is a mess, as new ponds tend to be. I'm trying to be very ===patient as the water gets greener before it gets clearer. === ===The one spot I have tried to meddle in is lowering the pH. After a ===month, with plants (alive but not thriving) & turtles but no fish, my pH ===was high at 8.4, and my total alkalinity was high at about 250. I very ===cautiously used pH Down and now the total alkalinity is about 120, which ===my test kit says is ideal, but my pH is still about 8.4. What can I do ===to lower pH without further lowering total alkalinity? Nitrate & nitrite ===are both in the safe zones and the water has gone from very hard to ===somewhere between hard & soft. The pond is about 1400 gallons with a ===small waterfall and 8' stream emptying into the pond. I'm in the Sonoran ===Desert in southwestern Arizona with temps 100+ most days and I have to ===top off the pond about every other day to cover evaporation. I spent ===last weekend erecting a shade cloth awning over the pond to help with ===sunlight & heat issues. === ===Gabrielle, who is not a chemist Alkaline and Ph always seem to go together. We have a hot tub and if you can get the ph down to the desired point the alk is still in high ppm for what is specified to be desireable. The only real way in a hot tub is douse it with whatever you use for sterilizing (cholorine or bromine) and this also brings down ph...... once we get the alk to limits needed, alk is usually way to low. If you add sodium bicarb it raises both alk and ph, however if you adjust the ph with soda ash it does not affect the ph, just alk content. So I wonder if what works for a pond to lower one and not the other or raise one and not the other would also work in a hot tub? It seems no matter what you do its all a chemical juggling act to get it balanced out..........one thing I am certainly not crazy over. With a ph of 8.4 I certainly would not wory about it. Visit my website: http://www.frugalmachinist.com Opinions expressed are those of my wife, I had no input whatsoever. Remove "nospam" from email addy. |
#10
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8 snip
It seems no matter what you do its all a chemical juggling act to get it balanced out..........one thing I am certainly not crazy over. With a ph of 8.4 I certainly would not wory about it. Visit my website: http://www.frugalmachinist.com Opinions expressed are those of my wife, I had no input whatsoever. Remove "nospam" from email addy. I wouldn't worry so much about the 8.4 except that I've been led to believe that could be why my WH and other floaters are failing to thrive. Gabrielle |
#11
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8 snip
It seems no matter what you do its all a chemical juggling act to get it balanced out..........one thing I am certainly not crazy over. With a ph of 8.4 I certainly would not wory about it. Visit my website: http://www.frugalmachinist.com Opinions expressed are those of my wife, I had no input whatsoever. Remove "nospam" from email addy. I wouldn't worry so much about the 8.4 except that I've been led to believe that could be why my WH and other floaters are failing to thrive. Gabrielle |
#12
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Gabrielle wrote:
The one spot I have tried to meddle in is lowering the pH. After a month, with plants (alive but not thriving) & turtles but no fish, my pH was high at 8.4, and my total alkalinity was high at about 250. I very cautiously used pH Down and now the total alkalinity is about 120, which my test kit says is ideal, but my pH is still about 8.4. What can I do to lower pH without further lowering total alkalinity? Nitrate & nitrite are both in the safe zones and the water has gone from very hard to somewhere between hard & soft. The pond is about 1400 gallons with a small waterfall and 8' stream emptying into the pond. I'm in the Sonoran Desert in southwestern Arizona with temps 100+ most days and I have to top off the pond about every other day to cover evaporation. I spent last weekend erecting a shade cloth awning over the pond to help with sunlight & heat issues. So why mess with the pH? 8.4 isn't bad, especially for goldfish or koi. It's not like you're probably planning on trying to breed tetras (or some other acid-loving fish) in the pond. If you're having to top off that often, just be sure to do some "real" water changes (30% or so) every couple of weeks. Sounds like you have a lot of dissolved minerals in your water, and there's no point in allowing them to accumulate ad infinitum. |
#13
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Gabrielle wrote: The one spot I have tried to meddle in is lowering the pH. After a month, with plants (alive but not thriving) & turtles but no fish, my pH was high at 8.4, and my total alkalinity was high at about 250. I very cautiously used pH Down and now the total alkalinity is about 120, which my test kit says is ideal, but my pH is still about 8.4. What can I do to lower pH without further lowering total alkalinity? Nitrate & nitrite are both in the safe zones and the water has gone from very hard to somewhere between hard & soft. The pond is about 1400 gallons with a small waterfall and 8' stream emptying into the pond. I'm in the Sonoran Desert in southwestern Arizona with temps 100+ most days and I have to top off the pond about every other day to cover evaporation. I spent last weekend erecting a shade cloth awning over the pond to help with sunlight & heat issues. Andy Hill wrote: So why mess with the pH? 8.4 isn't bad, especially for goldfish or koi. It's not like you're probably planning on trying to breed tetras (or some other acid-loving fish) in the pond. If you're having to top off that often, just be sure to do some "real" water changes (30% or so) every couple of weeks. Sounds like you have a lot of dissolved minerals in your water, and there's no point in allowing them to accumulate ad infinitum. My plants don't seem to like the high pH. If I put them in a container with lower pH water, they thrive. In the pond, they don't. And, under the Arizona sun, a pond really needs the plant coverage & competition to keep algae at bay. Yes, I do water changes, more like about 20% every week with the water going to the citrus trees. Gabrielle |
#14
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Gabrielle wrote: The one spot I have tried to meddle in is lowering the pH. After a month, with plants (alive but not thriving) & turtles but no fish, my pH was high at 8.4, and my total alkalinity was high at about 250. I very cautiously used pH Down and now the total alkalinity is about 120, which my test kit says is ideal, but my pH is still about 8.4. What can I do to lower pH without further lowering total alkalinity? Nitrate & nitrite are both in the safe zones and the water has gone from very hard to somewhere between hard & soft. The pond is about 1400 gallons with a small waterfall and 8' stream emptying into the pond. I'm in the Sonoran Desert in southwestern Arizona with temps 100+ most days and I have to top off the pond about every other day to cover evaporation. I spent last weekend erecting a shade cloth awning over the pond to help with sunlight & heat issues. Andy Hill wrote: So why mess with the pH? 8.4 isn't bad, especially for goldfish or koi. It's not like you're probably planning on trying to breed tetras (or some other acid-loving fish) in the pond. If you're having to top off that often, just be sure to do some "real" water changes (30% or so) every couple of weeks. Sounds like you have a lot of dissolved minerals in your water, and there's no point in allowing them to accumulate ad infinitum. My plants don't seem to like the high pH. If I put them in a container with lower pH water, they thrive. In the pond, they don't. And, under the Arizona sun, a pond really needs the plant coverage & competition to keep algae at bay. Yes, I do water changes, more like about 20% every week with the water going to the citrus trees. Gabrielle |
#15
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Is this an american thing (total alkalinity)? I haven't seen a measure
(tester) for it in the UK. How does it compare to kH, gH & pH? Sky "Gabrielle" wrote in message ... My new pond is a mess, as new ponds tend to be. I'm trying to be very patient as the water gets greener before it gets clearer. The one spot I have tried to meddle in is lowering the pH. After a month, with plants (alive but not thriving) & turtles but no fish, my pH was high at 8.4, and my total alkalinity was high at about 250. I very cautiously used pH Down and now the total alkalinity is about 120, which my test kit says is ideal, but my pH is still about 8.4. What can I do to lower pH without further lowering total alkalinity? Nitrate & nitrite are both in the safe zones and the water has gone from very hard to somewhere between hard & soft. The pond is about 1400 gallons with a small waterfall and 8' stream emptying into the pond. I'm in the Sonoran Desert in southwestern Arizona with temps 100+ most days and I have to top off the pond about every other day to cover evaporation. I spent last weekend erecting a shade cloth awning over the pond to help with sunlight & heat issues. Gabrielle, who is not a chemist |
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