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Perennial Seeds
I'm very much an average gardener. Only really got into this year. I bought a heated propagator and I've successfully grown some chilli and pepper seedlings. Yes I started off early in the season! And got a blueberry plant and a Weigela I'm both nursing. The garden is typically the parents domain- I'm 23 and live at home- but currently staring out to the back it's looking rather scruffy.
I'm now wanting some flowering plants, are perennials the ones that flower year after year just so I am clear? Can anybody offer any advice for some seeds to get? Ideally I would like them to be evergreen too, to give some winter colour other than brown and to flower each year. If possible I would like them to flower this year too. There seems to be loads out there and I would just be picking what I like the looks of. Or is this the best thing to do? A lot seem to say they flower second year, would they be safe outside over winter in their first year? A barage of questions but hopefully some-one can make some sense and be able to give some advise. Thanks. |
#2
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Perennial Seeds
In message , ashyboi5000
writes I'm very much an average gardener. Only really got into this year. I bought a heated propagator and I've successfully grown some chilli and pepper seedlings. Yes I started off early in the season! And got a blueberry plant and a Weigela I'm both nursing. The garden is typically the parents domain- I'm 23 and live at home- but currently staring out to the back it's looking rather scruffy. I'm now wanting some flowering plants, are perennials the ones that flower year after year just so I am clear? A perennial is a plant which lives for several years. In horticultural usage, perennial often refers to a subset of these - hardy herbaceous perennials -which excludes trees and shrubs, and commonly also other groups of plants such as bulbs, or aquatic or marginal plants. Most perennials do flower year after year, but there are exceptions. Monocarpic perennials grow for several years before flowering and then dieing. Can anybody offer any advice for some seeds to get? Ideally I would like them to be evergreen too, to give some winter colour other than brown and to flower each year. If possible I would like them to flower this year too. There seems to be loads out there and I would just be picking what I like the looks of. Or is this the best thing to do? A lot seem to say they flower second year, would they be safe outside over winter in their first year? A hardy perennial should overwinter OK (some are intolerant of winter wet), a half-hardy perennial won't cope with a British winter, and a tender perennial will struggle with a British summer. A barage of questions but hopefully some-one can make some sense and be able to give some advise. Thanks. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
#3
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Perennial Seeds
On Feb 20, 1:42*pm, ashyboi5000
wrote: I'm very much an average gardener. Only really got into this year. I bought a heated propagator and I've successfully grown some chilli and pepper seedlings. Yes I started off early in the season! And got a blueberry plant and a Weigela I'm both nursing. The garden is typically the parents domain- I'm 23 and live at home- but currently staring out to the back it's looking rather scruffy. I'm now wanting some flowering plants, are perennials the ones that flower year after year just so I am clear? Can anybody offer any advice for some seeds to get? Ideally I would like them to be evergreen too, to give some winter colour other than brown and to flower each year. If possible I would like them to flower this year too. There seems to be loads out there and I would just be picking what I like the looks of. Or is this the best thing to do? A lot seem to say they flower second year, would they be safe outside over winter in their first year? A barage of questions but hopefully some-one can make some sense and be able to give some advise. Thanks. -- ashyboi5000 You need to grow plants suitable for your soil, so the first thing is to determine what sort of soil you have, With a soil test kit or speak to a neighbour. Report back then & someone will give a few ideas. Also sand or clay? Exposed or sheltered? Whereabouts in the country? Not enough information you see. |
#4
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Perennial Seeds
On Mon, 20 Feb 2012 13:42:27 +0000, ashyboi5000
wrote: I'm very much an average gardener. Only really got into this year. I bought a heated propagator and I've successfully grown some chilli and pepper seedlings. Yes I started off early in the season! And got a blueberry plant and a Weigela I'm both nursing. The garden is typically the parents domain- I'm 23 and live at home- but currently staring out to the back it's looking rather scruffy. I'm now wanting some flowering plants, are perennials the ones that flower year after year just so I am clear? Can anybody offer any advice for some seeds to get? Ideally I would like them to be evergreen too, to give some winter colour other than brown and to flower each year. If possible I would like them to flower this year too. There seems to be loads out there and I would just be picking what I like the looks of. Or is this the best thing to do? A lot seem to say they flower second year, would they be safe outside over winter in their first year? A barage of questions but hopefully some-one can make some sense and be able to give some advise. Thanks. You've asked lots of questions and I guess there are some you need to ask but haven't. You don't say what your budget is (or isn't) though I take it that as you're asking specifically about seeds you can't cover the cost of larger plants from garden centres and the like. You don't say where you are. Location will make a difference; for example spring comes earlier in Cornwall than it does in Dumfries. Which direction the garden faces makes a difference - some plants don't like the morning sun shining on them in the frosty months. How much sun the garden gets makes a world of difference as there are plants for sun and for shade. Then there's the soil type. Is it clay or sandy - some plants don't do well in soggy soil. Is it acid or alkaline - some plants like acid and others don't. It's very difficult to make suggestions for actual plants without knowing all of this info. Have a look at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/basic...oursoil1.shtml and http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/htbg/...l_types1.shtml to help you with the soil type stuff. Perennials are plants that come back year after year. You'll hear the term "herbaceous perennials" - these are plants that die back to the ground in the autumn and regrow, usually bigger and better in the spring. There are also "biennials" which grow foliage in the first year, flower in the second and then die. Finally there are "annuals" (often referred to as "bedding plants") which grow and flower in a single year and then die. If you want plants that will reliably grow from seed and flower this year, it's the annuals you want to think about. When seed packets say that a perennial will flower in its first year it usually means you may get one or two little flowers but it won't be till next year that they really take off. Reliable evergreen plants usually fall into another plant category - shrubs. Other terms that matter are "hardy" - plants that overwinter in the ground happily, "half hardy" - these need to be lifted and kept somewhere over winter that won't get cold, "frost hardy" - plants which will survive outside as long as the temperature doesn't drop more than a degree or so below freezing and "tender" - some plants need a lot of warmth and don't do well at all if the temperature drops below their comfort zone which may be a fair bit above "freezing". Not all perennials, for example, are hardy and some need to be dug up and overwintered indoors. Others may be OK outdoors over winter in the south but not in the north where it's colder. To start with, I'd suggest a mix of plant types. Choose some annuals for colour this year. Then some perennials which you'll nurture this year but expect to flower next year. Add in some bulbs - you can plant summer flowering ones now such as lilies, gladioli and freesias. These will flower this year. Then in the autumn you can plant spring flowering bulbs such as daffodils (narcissus), tulips and crocus for next spring flowering. For perennial flowering this year, check out the neighbours. Perennials have to be thinned out every few years and neighbours who are doing this about now may be happy to let you have clumps which you can plant for flowers this summer. Indeed, when it comes to choosing plants, what your neighbours grow will be a good indication of what will grow in your garden. I'd suggest that a good starting point will be to buy, beg or borrow some of the "Expert" series of gardening books by Dr D G Hessayon - your local library may have them; otherwise they're all under a tenner. Choose from "Evergreen Expert", "Tree and Shrub Expert", "Bedding Plant Expert" "Flowering Shrub Expert" and "Flower Expert". I hope this rather long reply helps. It sounds complicated but isn't really once you get into it. Good luck and drop back here if you need any more help on specifics. Cheers, Jake ======================================= Urgling happily from the dryer end of Swansea Bay. For those that notice such things - I'm changing my Usenet provider to News.Individual.NET. It's still me! |
#5
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But gardeners tend to use the terms slightly different. Plants which you grow for one year are classed as annuals - eg poppies (even if they would carry on for years in their native environment, like runner beans) Biennials are plants that you grow from seed in year one, they flower in year 2, and then they die (or you throw them away)- eg foxgloves. Perennials are plants which carry on growing for several years, with luck flowering each year. We generally use this term for herbaceous plants ("flowers") rather than trees and shrubs. Typically, perennials don't get to flowering size in their first year. As to whether they'll survive outside over winter, look at ones called "hardy", often abbreviated to H, as in HP hardy perennial. There's also "Half hardy which I'm not sure about. Think about what you're after - are you enjoying the experience of growing things, or are you merely wishing to add some colour to the garden? In either case, I'd grow some easy annuals for colour this year, but your approach to perennials will depend on whether you are just after results, or whetehr you are also enjoying the process of getting there.
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#6
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Perennial Seeds
On Feb 20, 4:19*pm, Jake wrote:
On Mon, 20 Feb 2012 13:42:27 +0000, ashyboi5000 wrote: I'm very much an average gardener. Only really got into this year. I bought a heated propagator and I've successfully grown some chilli and pepper seedlings. Yes I started off early in the season! And got a blueberry plant and a Weigela I'm both nursing. The garden is typically the parents domain- I'm 23 and live at home- but currently staring out to the back it's looking rather scruffy. I'm now wanting some flowering plants, are perennials the ones that flower year after year just so I am clear? Can anybody offer any advice for some seeds to get? Ideally I would like them to be evergreen too, to give some winter colour other than brown and to flower each year. If possible I would like them to flower this year too. There seems to be loads out there and I would just be picking what I like the looks of. Or is this the best thing to do? A lot seem to say they flower second year, would they be safe outside over winter in their first year? A barage of questions but hopefully some-one can make some sense and be able to give some advise. Thanks. You've asked lots of questions and I guess there are some you need to ask but haven't. You don't say what your budget is (or isn't) though I take it that as you're asking specifically about seeds you can't cover the cost of larger plants from garden centres and the like. You don't say where you are. Location will make a difference; for example spring comes earlier in Cornwall than it does in Dumfries. Which direction the *garden faces makes a difference - some plants don't like the morning sun shining on them in the frosty months. How much sun the garden gets makes a world of difference as there are plants for sun and for shade. Then there's the soil *type. Is it clay or sandy - some plants don't do well in soggy soil. Is it acid or alkaline - some plants like acid and others don't. It's very difficult to make suggestions for actual plants without knowing all of this info. Have a look at:http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/basic...estingyoursoil... andhttp://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/htbg/module1/soil_types1.shtml to help you with the soil type stuff. Perennials are plants that come back year after year. You'll *hear the term "herbaceous perennials" - these are plants that die back to the ground in the autumn and regrow, usually bigger and better in the spring. There are also "biennials" which grow foliage in the first year, flower in the second and then die. Finally there are "annuals" (often referred to as "bedding plants") which grow and flower in a single year and then die. If you want plants that will reliably grow from seed and flower this year, it's the annuals you want to think about. When seed packets say that a perennial will flower in its first year it usually means you may get one or two little flowers but it won't be till next year that they really take off. Reliable evergreen plants usually fall into another plant category - shrubs. Other terms that matter are "hardy" - plants that overwinter in the ground happily, "half hardy" - these need to be lifted and kept somewhere over winter that won't get cold, "frost hardy" - plants which will survive outside as long as the temperature doesn't drop more than a degree or so below freezing and "tender" - some plants need a lot of warmth and don't do well at all if the temperature drops below their comfort zone which may be a fair bit above "freezing". Not all perennials, for example, are hardy and some need to be dug up and overwintered indoors. Others may be OK outdoors over winter *in the south but not in the north where it's colder. To start with, I'd suggest a mix of plant types. Choose some annuals for colour this year. Then some perennials which you'll nurture this year but expect to flower next year. Add in some bulbs - you can plant summer flowering ones now such as lilies, gladioli and freesias. These will flower this year. Then in the autumn you can plant spring flowering bulbs such as daffodils (narcissus), tulips and crocus for next spring flowering. For perennial flowering this year, check out the neighbours. Perennials have to be thinned out every few years and neighbours who are doing this about now may be happy to let you have clumps which you can plant for flowers this summer. Indeed, when it comes to choosing plants, what your neighbours grow will be a *good indication of what will grow in your garden. I'd suggest that a good starting point will be to buy, beg or borrow some of the "Expert" series of gardening books by Dr D G Hessayon - your local library may have them; otherwise they're all under a tenner. Choose from "Evergreen Expert", "Tree and Shrub Expert", "Bedding Plant Expert" "Flowering Shrub Expert" and "Flower Expert". I hope this rather long reply helps. It sounds complicated but isn't really once you *get into it. Good luck and drop back here if you need any more help on specifics. Cheers, Jake ======================================= Urgling happily from the dryer end of Swansea Bay. For those that notice such things - I'm changing my Usenet provider to News.Individual.NET. It's still me!- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Then there is always Google, you will get many answers there esp about individual plants. Agood seed catalogue and google and some time and you can learn a lot. |
#7
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Thanks guys, a lot of questions and a lot of answers!
I would say we have either silty or sandy soil, going by the BBC description and the pictures. I'm based in Edinburgh. I've taken enjoyment out of growing the chilli and pepper seeds, and which to carry this on and expand into other areas. So thought seeds would be a cheap way to get some flowers back in the garden. So looks like I am hunting for hardy perenials then. Neighbours have a huge different type of gardens. From the classic "oap" garden to more modern garden of palm tree (well it's not one, but forgot what it is) and slightly exotic looking flowers. Further along there's one that looks quite country cottage in appearance, and bedding plants are favoured quite a lot! |
#8
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Perennial Seeds
On Tue, 21 Feb 2012 18:10:26 +0000, ashyboi5000
wrote: Thanks guys, a lot of questions and a lot of answers! I would say we have either silty or sandy soil, going by the BBC description and the pictures. I'm based in Edinburgh. I've taken enjoyment out of growing the chilli and pepper seeds, and which to carry this on and expand into other areas. So thought seeds would be a cheap way to get some flowers back in the garden. So looks like I am hunting for hardy perenials then. Neighbours have a huge different type of gardens. From the classic "oap" garden to more modern garden of palm tree (well it's not one, but forgot what it is) and slightly exotic looking flowers. Further along there's one that looks quite country cottage in appearance, and bedding plants are favoured quite a lot! Thanks for coming back to say thanks - so many don't bother. The "palm" may be a cordyline australis (look it up online) though this is not totally hardy and it may be that if it is what I suggest it is, you've got a nice little micro-climate in your part of Edinburgh. I'll make a guess that silty/sandy means you've got a fairly neutral soil and so can grow a wide range of plants. But, without testing the pH, I'd suggest you avoid any plants that require acid conditions to grow best. So chat to the neighbours. Get cheeky and ask them for "root divisions" and the like. They may say no but if you don't ask, you don't get. You've mentioned a "country cottage" garden. So-called cottage gardens use a mix of perennials and annuals to achieve an effect. If lucky, the annuals will self seed each year so it's a case of sow once and let nature take its course for years afterwards. Check your local garden centre - they will probably sell a packet of "cottage garden" seeds which you can sow in the ground. Finally, I'll give you a shameless plug. There's a weekly mag out called Amateur Gardening. Works out about £2 an issue on the newsstands but for much of the year you get a free pack of seeds with every issue. If you subscribe, the cost over a year is less than the worth of the freebie seeds. Plus you get loads of tips on how to grow stuff. Check it out. And again, good luck. Remember we're here to help. Cheers, Jake ======================================= Urgling happily from the dryer end of Swansea Bay. I'm having a panic - noticed some water in the pond in between the frog spawn. |
#9
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Thanks again Jake. Looked up the palm and I think it's that one. I remember it has a really sweet smelling flower. Although I forgot she had to remove it due to not protecting it in winter one year! Silly me!
I bought some "hardy perennial first year flowers" (my google search phrase) Got 6packets for under £12. Oenothera odorata Apricot Delight (Evening Primrose) Seeds Althaea rosea Crème de Cassis (Hollyhock) Hollyhock : Powder Puffs Mixed (Alcea) Kniphofia 'Flamenco' (Red Hot Poker) Catananche caerulea (Cupid's Dart) Papaver rupifragum Orange Feathers Picked what I liked the looks of, and tried to think about about height, ground spread to give different levels. Also think I've ended up with reds/oranges and purples. So may be an interesting mix! |
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