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#1
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micro irrigation
I'm thinking about micro irrigation (drip irrigation) for my micro
garden. I've noticed that leaving the garden alone for a few days during the dog days of summer is not beneficial. Any pointers om either equipment or technique? Jeff |
#2
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micro irrigation
"jeff" wrote in message
... I'm thinking about micro irrigation (drip irrigation) for my micro garden. I've noticed that leaving the garden alone for a few days during the dog days of summer is not beneficial. Any pointers om either equipment or technique? It is good to get one of the little Raindrip brochures at your local home improvement stores--it outlines the types of hoses, connections, and outlets they offer, and helps you figure out what you need. If your local place doesn't sell Raindrip, see if they have informational brochures on a different brand. I got started by buying a basic Raindrip kit. (I would assume other brands have similar kits.) It comes with a sampling of their products, and it's a good way to get acquainted with them. After you set up a line or two, you'll start to intuitively figure out what you need and can then go to the home improvement store and get specific supplies. (NOTE: in places like Lowe's and Home Depot, this stuff is in the Plumbing section rather than the Garden section.) I use 6' hoses and splitters to maintain lots of different lines all over my yard. (You can't have too many splitters, as far as I'm concerned!) This enables me to open just a few streams at any given time, so I can rotate my watering. The only caution I have is that you need to check on the drippers and connections regularly, to make sure the drips are not clogged and that the lines stay intact. There have been many times my pipes have popped off of their main lines and deposited gallons of water all over the yard. (Keeping a rather low flow helps to ease this.) The drippers have worked pretty well for two years, but every now and then one will get clogged and will need to be replaced. It's best to notice this before the plant is affected. If you ever want to talk about various configurations, let me know and I will be more than happy to share some of my garden plans. I largely operate out of rows of 3X6 foot raised wooden beds, but I've got all sorts of other configurations too. Despite the occasional clogged dripper or popped-out pipe, I find drip irrigation to be immensely beneficial, and I highly recommend it. --S. |
#3
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micro irrigation
jeff wrote:
I'm thinking about micro irrigation (drip irrigation) for my micro garden. I've noticed that leaving the garden alone for a few days during the dog days of summer is not beneficial. Any pointers om either equipment or technique? Jeff How big is a microgarden? Is it indoors or out? David |
#4
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micro irrigation
David Hare-Scott wrote:
jeff wrote: I'm thinking about micro irrigation (drip irrigation) for my micro garden. I've noticed that leaving the garden alone for a few days during the dog days of summer is not beneficial. Any pointers om either equipment or technique? Jeff How big is a microgarden? Is it indoors or out? Outdoors. 6 cukes, 4 cantalope, 3 honeydew, 2 tomatoes, carrots, bell pepper, zuchimi, 3 blueberries, a peach, a grape and a pathetic strawberry. "Peanuts", by the groups standard! Jeff David |
#5
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micro irrigation
Suzanne D. wrote:
"jeff" wrote in message ... I'm thinking about micro irrigation (drip irrigation) for my micro garden. I've noticed that leaving the garden alone for a few days during the dog days of summer is not beneficial. Any pointers om either equipment or technique? It is good to get one of the little Raindrip brochures at your local home improvement stores--it outlines the types of hoses, connections, and outlets they offer, and helps you figure out what you need. If your local place doesn't sell Raindrip, see if they have informational brochures on a different brand. I got started by buying a basic Raindrip kit. (I would assume other brands have similar kits.) It comes with a sampling of their products, and it's a good way to get acquainted with them. After you set up a line or two, you'll start to intuitively figure out what you need and can then go to the home improvement store and get specific supplies. (NOTE: in places like Lowe's and Home Depot, this stuff is in the Plumbing section rather than the Garden section.) OK, the kits look pretty cheap, as cheap as anything these days! I use 6' hoses and splitters to maintain lots of different lines all over my yard. (You can't have too many splitters, as far as I'm concerned!) This enables me to open just a few streams at any given time, so I can rotate my watering. I like this idea, instead of one serpentine line, that way you can reposition the drippers easily as the garden changes. Are there valves or adjustments to control the rate, or is it all done by time and fixed rates? It looks like some timers have multiple controls. The only caution I have is that you need to check on the drippers and connections regularly, to make sure the drips are not clogged and that the lines stay intact. There have been many times my pipes have popped off of their main lines and deposited gallons of water all over the yard. (Keeping a rather low flow helps to ease this.) The drippers have worked pretty well for two years, but every now and then one will get clogged and will need to be replaced. It's best to notice this before the plant is affected. I have a small enough garden to check all the plants. If you ever want to talk about various configurations, let me know and I will be more than happy to share some of my garden plans. I largely operate out of rows of 3X6 foot raised wooden beds, but I've got all sorts of other configurations too. Despite the occasional clogged dripper or popped-out pipe, I find drip irrigation to be immensely beneficial, and I highly recommend it. Thanks. Let me get started and I'll take up your offer of advice later. I'm a bit too ignorant at the moment! Jeff --S. |
#6
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micro irrigation
Balvenieman wrote:
jeff wrote: I'm thinking about micro irrigation (drip irrigation) for my micro garden. If you want to stay low-tech and low-cost, try one or two of those soaking hoses made from recycled tires and see whether they're suitable. A flow-restricting washer ensures that water just oozes from the hose along its length, with no spray or puddling. I've found that two 25-footers, with an average flow rate of .75 US gal/min (each), work well in each of my 3'x8' raised beds. I charge mine through a simple hose-end valve manifold; the hose has a (inexpensive) 25psi inline regulator to provide a fairly constant flow rate: I'm on a private residential water well so system pressure is variable. I think with my separated plant locations I'll go with the drippers. I do have a friend with continuous beds (and in sorry need of watering). I see the soakers cheaply and I think this would be a good plan for her. If there is a hassle, it is moving the supply hose from bed to bed but I am able to rotate watering easily and to monitor volume simply by timing. |
#7
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micro irrigation
"jeff" wrote in message ... I think with my separated plant locations I'll go with the drippers. I do have a friend with continuous beds (and in sorry need of watering). I see the soakers cheaply and I think this would be a good plan for her. Soakers are great for dense rows, like carrots. For larger plants, like tomatoes, which need to be spaced a bit further, drippers are better. You'll eventually get to know when it's best to use a soaker, dripper, or spray. I use all three, in different applications. --S. |
#8
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micro irrigation
"jeff" wrote in message ... OK, the kits look pretty cheap, as cheap as anything these days! I got mine for about $20. It's cheaper to buy the components individually, but the kit gives you a "Dummies" version! Your description of your garden elsewhere would probably use a small kit like this perfectly. I like this idea, instead of one serpentine line, that way you can reposition the drippers easily as the garden changes. One thing to note is that, while it is possible to remove drippers and plug them up (they sell plugs for this very reason), it is rather difficult. the drippers off can be time consuming, so I generally buy new supplies instead of trying to re-use old ones. But it is definitely possible to re-use the old ones if you have the patience for it. One good thing to do is to lay out one main line, and put a single 1/4" hole near each bed or plot, from which you run a 1/4" tube that you can alter from season to season as necessary. Since I rotate the types of vegetables in my beds, I sometimes need closely-spaced drippers, and other times I need more widely-spaced drips, or sprayers, or soakers, etc. Putting a single hole on the main line for each bed gives you the versatility to change things up according to your needs. It's pretty easy to change out the 1/4" tubes every season. Are there valves or adjustments to control the rate, or is it all done by time and fixed rates? It looks like some timers have multiple controls. There are flow controls and whatnot, but I don't use them. I use only the barest of technology, and just open my splitters enough to get the flow that I want. I use splitters ABOVE other splitters so that I can adjust the flow rate initially, then not have to adjust it again, but simply open the necessary splitter valve! (Didn't I say I love splitters?) It isn't uncommon for my water to go through three or four splitters before it gets to its final destination. So much easier to open and close a couple of valves every day than to open each one individually and re-adjust the flow rate every time. Anyway (after this long-winded rant that has little to do with anything you asked!), you can look into the timers and flow checks and all that stuff, but I can't give any practical advice on these because I simply don't utilize them. --S. |
#9
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micro irrigation
jeff wrote:
David Hare-Scott wrote: jeff wrote: I'm thinking about micro irrigation (drip irrigation) for my micro garden. I've noticed that leaving the garden alone for a few days during the dog days of summer is not beneficial. Any pointers om either equipment or technique? Jeff How big is a microgarden? Is it indoors or out? Outdoors. 6 cukes, 4 cantalope, 3 honeydew, 2 tomatoes, carrots, bell pepper, zuchimi, 3 blueberries, a peach, a grape and a pathetic strawberry. "Peanuts", by the groups standard! Jeff In these parts you can buy a kit which would handle that, or make it up yourself. You need a roll of 1/2 in polypipe, a couple of dozen drippers on drop lines, some joiners, plugs, bends and tees and a timer switch to go on the tap. The installation is fairly simple, the shop should have sample layouts etc to guide you. You will need to experiment with the number and position of drippers and the length of watering to get the right application of water for your water pressure and layout, aiming for few deep waterings rather than many shallow ones. Put the drippers under the mulch! Remember to adjust the regime according to the weather as hot dry conditions will need much more water than cool damp. David |
#10
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micro irrigation
In article , jeff
wrote: I'm thinking about micro irrigation (drip irrigation) for my micro garden. I've noticed that leaving the garden alone for a few days during the dog days of summer is not beneficial. Any pointers om either equipment or technique? Jeff Get a pressure regulator. A 3/4" tubing (IIRC) take the water to the 1/4" drip line. The drip lines are connected to the tubing with a piercing tool and connectors. The emitters on the 1/4" drip line will deliver a predetermined amount of water (.25, .50, 1.0 gal/hr) at intervals of 6" or 12" (at least that is what I use) for 20 ft.. Connectors are 1/4" straight, right angle, or T. You'll also need some little plastic posts to hold the tubing in place. I haven't used a timer but that should be easy. I turn mine on in the morning (every other or third day) while getting the paper. An hour later, the watering is done, I turn them off, take my shower and go to work. It's easy :O) -- - Billy Racial injustice, war, urban blight, and environmental rape have a common denominator in our exploitative economic system.* ~Channing E. Phillips Israeli Settlers Attack Palestinian Land http://i2.democracynow.org/2009/7/22/headlines#7 http://www.tomdispatch.com/p/zinn |
#11
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micro irrigation
Billy wrote:
In article , jeff wrote: I'm thinking about micro irrigation (drip irrigation) for my micro garden. I've noticed that leaving the garden alone for a few days during the dog days of summer is not beneficial. Any pointers om either equipment or technique? Jeff Get a pressure regulator. A 3/4" tubing (IIRC) take the water to the 1/4" drip line. The drip lines are connected to the tubing with a piercing tool and connectors. The anecdotal evidence I've been reading seems to imply problems with the connections. Are these fairly reliable or does this vary by application or brand? Someone mentioned tees. I suppose your first bit of advice about the pressure regulator helps enormously with the connection problem. I'm thinking that the parts are interchangeable from brand to brand. I suppose I need to actually look at these and I haven't yet. I wish I could squeeze another 24 hours in the day, friends have needed help... unfortunately it's mostly been with moving! Jeff The emitters on the 1/4" drip line will deliver a predetermined amount of water (.25, .50, 1.0 gal/hr) at intervals of 6" or 12" (at least that is what I use) for 20 ft.. Connectors are 1/4" straight, right angle, or T. You'll also need some little plastic posts to hold the tubing in place. I haven't used a timer but that should be easy. I turn mine on in the morning (every other or third day) while getting the paper. An hour later, the watering is done, I turn them off, take my shower and go to work. It's easy :O) |
#12
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micro irrigation
In article , jeff
wrote: Billy wrote: In article , jeff wrote: I'm thinking about micro irrigation (drip irrigation) for my micro garden. I've noticed that leaving the garden alone for a few days during the dog days of summer is not beneficial. Any pointers om either equipment or technique? Jeff Get a pressure regulator. A 3/4" tubing (IIRC) take the water to the 1/4" drip line. The drip lines are connected to the tubing with a piercing tool and connectors. The anecdotal evidence I've been reading seems to imply problems with the connections. Are these fairly reliable or does this vary by application or brand? Someone mentioned tees. I suppose your first bit of advice about the pressure regulator helps enormously with the connection problem. I'm thinking that the parts are interchangeable from brand to brand. I suppose I need to actually look at these and I haven't yet. I wish I could squeeze another 24 hours in the day, friends have needed help... unfortunately it's mostly been with moving! Jeff The emitters on the 1/4" drip line will deliver a predetermined amount of water (.25, .50, 1.0 gal/hr) at intervals of 6" or 12" (at least that is what I use) for 20 ft.. Connectors are 1/4" straight, right angle, or T. You'll also need some little plastic posts to hold the tubing in place. I haven't used a timer but that should be easy. I turn mine on in the morning (every other or third day) while getting the paper. An hour later, the watering is done, I turn them off, take my shower and go to work. It's easy :O) I get mine from a local nursery. It is all generic (no brand) but there are other sizes besides 1/4". The connectors look sorta, kinda like below. You insert the connector into your 1/4" drip line, and then punch a hole into the tubing that is the main conduit for the water, and insert the other end of the connector into the hole that you have made. You will get the specified amount of water for 20ft. At the end of your drip line, you inset a cap with the same kind of barb as the connectors, only there is no hole for the water to pass through. /|-------|\ \|-------|/ drip connector -- Racial injustice, war, urban blight, and environmental rape have a common denominator in our exploitative economic system.* ~Channing E. Phillips http://tinyurl.com/o63ruj http://countercurrents.org/roberts020709.htm |
#13
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micro irrigation
"jeff" wrote in message ... Any pointers om either equipment or technique? good advice given so far. Recommend you read the basic rules of thumb included in the Raindrip.com booklet ( link below) which I found does make a huge difference in performance(specifically length of 1/2 hose, length of 1/4 tubing and total gph per system) also don't mix emitters up--- keep the drips and sprinklers on separate circuits if you want best performance. There is mention of which ones can be grouped together. http://66.241.193.32/cms/files2/Raindrip_DWME_2008.pdf I use the micro jets (red tops) rather than the sprinklers which have a tendency to stick and clog, also the newer adjustable drips ( 0-10 gph) will give you a bit more flexibility than the 1/2, 1, or 2 gph button drips. Keep bends and connectors to a min. Ensure you have overlap. Timer work great, it adds more flexibility in hot weather. I use this Meinor timer http://tinyurl.com/mjhbzc rather than the similar Raindrip model. less expensive, better quality. My area requires an anti-siphon on any sprinkler system as a backflow preventor even though my sillcock has anti-siphon. The pressure regulator is good to have especially if you have flow rate variations. Previous, I had hoses pop out of the 1/2 compression connectors, which I also changed to screw tighten ones rather than the push-in compression type as much as I could. I found there is a size difference in some of the tube pipe and compression connectors being sold in the various Big Box stores as 1/2 inch poly, some coming out of China is metric, not quite a fit for compression connectors. So stay with one brand as much as possible for the 1/2 components. Don't use the misters for plant watering. Get extra stakes, you will need em. Kids, dogs, nosy neighbors and such will break em Look around to find the more flexible 1/4 tubing if you can, not around much these days. The newer 1/4 hard poly has a lot of memory. Ensure you winterize the system. |
#14
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micro irrigation
"gunner" wrote in message access... "jeff" wrote in message ... Any pointers om either equipment or technique? forgot to add this one: http://www.dripirrigation.com/download_gen/DSL20-L.pdf |
#15
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micro irrigation
"jeff" wrote in message ... Billy wrote: In article , jeff wrote: I'm thinking about micro irrigation (drip irrigation) for my micro garden. I've noticed that leaving the garden alone for a few days during the dog days of summer is not beneficial. Any pointers om either equipment or technique? Jeff Get a pressure regulator. A 3/4" tubing (IIRC) take the water to the 1/4" drip line. The drip lines are connected to the tubing with a piercing tool and connectors. The anecdotal evidence I've been reading seems to imply problems with the connections. Are these fairly reliable or does this vary by application or brand? Someone mentioned tees. I suppose your first bit of advice about the pressure regulator helps enormously with the connection problem. I'm thinking that the parts are interchangeable from brand to brand. I suppose I need to actually look at these and I haven't yet. I wish I could squeeze another 24 hours in the day, friends have needed help... unfortunately it's mostly been with moving! Jeff Be careful, there are differences in the inside diameter of some of the tubing. I irrigate approximately 700 blueberry plants with 1 gallon per hour drippers. If you want to see something online go to dripdepot.com. They are really nice folks and ship fast. Also, their prices are considerably cheaper than my local Lowes or Home Depot. Steve The emitters on the 1/4" drip line will deliver a predetermined amount of water (.25, .50, 1.0 gal/hr) at intervals of 6" or 12" (at least that is what I use) for 20 ft.. Connectors are 1/4" straight, right angle, or T. You'll also need some little plastic posts to hold the tubing in place. I haven't used a timer but that should be easy. I turn mine on in the morning (every other or third day) while getting the paper. An hour later, the watering is done, I turn them off, take my shower and go to work. It's easy :O) |
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