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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
Morning all. Bought a blueberry bush yesterday at a local plant fair - I
eat loads of them so thought I'd have a go at growing. Doing some googling this morning, it appears that they need a low pH soil - some have even said 4.5 ! I am planning on planting it at the back of my veg bed (to cover up a bit of the fence). How do I go about making sure the soil local to the blueberry has sufficient acid levels, whilst maintaining a fairly neutral pH in the rest of the bed ?? If I use an acid fertiliser, will this not 'leak' into the rest of the veg patch and cause problems ?? |
#2
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
"NC" wrote in message ... Morning all. Bought a blueberry bush yesterday at a local plant fair - I eat loads of them so thought I'd have a go at growing. Doing some googling this morning, it appears that they need a low pH soil - some have even said 4.5 ! I am planning on planting it at the back of my veg bed (to cover up a bit of the fence). How do I go about making sure the soil local to the blueberry has sufficient acid levels, whilst maintaining a fairly neutral pH in the rest of the bed ?? If I use an acid fertiliser, will this not 'leak' into the rest of the veg patch and cause problems ?? If you haven't decanted it, and the Plant Fair is still there today, then I'd suggest taking it back, explaining the situation and asking if you can exchange the plant for something else. Or asking for your money back, if you ask really nicely. Inadvertently buying plants which need "special treatment" as it would in that situation, is merely buying an ongoing problem for yourself. In less than ideal conditions the plant quite possibly won't thrive and thus won't produce the quantity of fruit you were expecting. Whereas if you'd just bought it as an ornamental then you could possibly put up with a lack of performance. As it would still fill the gap. Failing that, given that you bought the plant to fill a gap then you could possibly consider a large container of some kind - more expense unless you're happy with scavenged stuff, the bottom of a plastic dustbin etc. - or dig out an appropriate size hole, maybe again insert half of an old plastic dustbin in that to act as a barrier - and fill the hole with ericaceous compost - more trouble and expense. Or abandon the gap filling idea and plant it somewhere else. Putting plants in unsuitable soils won't necessarily kill them it may simply make them perform a loss less well than they would if they had better conditions. As might happen with the veg on the margin of your veg plot as well, depending on the proximity. michael adams .... |
#3
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
michael adams wrote:
"NC" wrote in message ... Morning all. Bought a blueberry bush yesterday at a local plant fair - I eat loads of them so thought I'd have a go at growing. Doing some googling this morning, it appears that they need a low pH soil - some have even said 4.5 ! I am planning on planting it at the back of my veg bed (to cover up a bit of the fence). How do I go about making sure the soil local to the blueberry has sufficient acid levels, whilst maintaining a fairly neutral pH in the rest of the bed ?? If I use an acid fertiliser, will this not 'leak' into the rest of the veg patch and cause problems ?? If you haven't decanted it, and the Plant Fair is still there today, then I'd suggest taking it back, explaining the situation and asking if you can exchange the plant for something else. Or asking for your money back, if you ask really nicely. Inadvertently buying plants which need "special treatment" as it would in that situation, is merely buying an ongoing problem for yourself. In less than ideal conditions the plant quite possibly won't thrive and thus won't produce the quantity of fruit you were expecting. Whereas if you'd just bought it as an ornamental then you could possibly put up with a lack of performance. As it would still fill the gap. Failing that, given that you bought the plant to fill a gap then you could possibly consider a large container of some kind - more expense unless you're happy with scavenged stuff, the bottom of a plastic dustbin etc. - or dig out an appropriate size hole, maybe again insert half of an old plastic dustbin in that to act as a barrier - and fill the hole with ericaceous compost - more trouble and expense. Or abandon the gap filling idea and plant it somewhere else. Putting plants in unsuitable soils won't necessarily kill them it may simply make them perform a loss less well than they would if they had better conditions. As might happen with the veg on the margin of your veg plot as well, depending on the proximity. michael adams Michael - thanks for the advice. The plant was only £8 for a fairly decent size - I'm prepared to give it a go and see what happens. I wont expect a bumper crop... I've bought some ericaceous compost from B&W this morning (on special, only about £1 for 70l). What are your thoughts on digging a decent size hole, adding 50/50 ericaceous/soil and using the odd bit of feed twice a year ?? I will make sure there is a couple of feet between the base of the plant and the nearest veg. I could put it in a pot but am relunctant as it will look a bit odd, or bury it in something as you suggest (I dont have anything to hand, so I would need to buy something to suit). I would really like to give it a go - if it fails, I'll just dig it up. |
#4
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
"NC" wrote in message ... michael adams wrote: "NC" wrote in message ... Morning all. Bought a blueberry bush yesterday at a local plant fair - I eat loads of them so thought I'd have a go at growing. Doing some googling this morning, it appears that they need a low pH soil - some have even said 4.5 ! I am planning on planting it at the back of my veg bed (to cover up a bit of the fence). How do I go about making sure the soil local to the blueberry has sufficient acid levels, whilst maintaining a fairly neutral pH in the rest of the bed ?? If I use an acid fertiliser, will this not 'leak' into the rest of the veg patch and cause problems ?? If you haven't decanted it, and the Plant Fair is still there today, then I'd suggest taking it back, explaining the situation and asking if you can exchange the plant for something else. Or asking for your money back, if you ask really nicely. Inadvertently buying plants which need "special treatment" as it would in that situation, is merely buying an ongoing problem for yourself. In less than ideal conditions the plant quite possibly won't thrive and thus won't produce the quantity of fruit you were expecting. Whereas if you'd just bought it as an ornamental then you could possibly put up with a lack of performance. As it would still fill the gap. Failing that, given that you bought the plant to fill a gap then you could possibly consider a large container of some kind - more expense unless you're happy with scavenged stuff, the bottom of a plastic dustbin etc. - or dig out an appropriate size hole, maybe again insert half of an old plastic dustbin in that to act as a barrier - and fill the hole with ericaceous compost - more trouble and expense. Or abandon the gap filling idea and plant it somewhere else. Putting plants in unsuitable soils won't necessarily kill them it may simply make them perform a loss less well than they would if they had better conditions. As might happen with the veg on the margin of your veg plot as well, depending on the proximity. michael adams Michael - thanks for the advice. The plant was only £8 for a fairly decent size - I'm prepared to give it a go and see what happens. I wont expect a bumper crop... I've bought some ericaceous compost from B&W this morning (on special, only about £1 for 70l). What are your thoughts on digging a decent size hole, adding 50/50 ericaceous/soil and using the odd bit of feed twice a year ?? I will make sure there is a couple of feet between the base of the plant and the nearest veg. I could put it in a pot but am relunctant as it will look a bit odd, or bury it in something as you suggest (I dont have anything to hand, so I would need to buy something to suit). .... After you dig the hole, any impermeable barrier you put between the compost in the hole and the surrounding soil will prevent leaching across the "border". Also you may want to create a barrier of some sort to keep the roots within the ericaeous compost. This barrier will be buried anyway - just sticking out at the top so can be cut out of old compost bags, old growbags, any heavy duty plastc sheeting you can find, old polypropolene tarpaulin whatever. So just line the hole with any of the above, if you dont have anything else to hand, and they should do just as well. You just need an impermeable barrier of some kind. Whether heavy duty plastic will contain the roots is another matter as I'm not familiar with the rooting habits of blueberries. And as its buried and away from any UV light plastic will last for ever in that situation, and nobody but you need ever know its there. Then you can adjust your feeding and compost mix in the light of the results you obtain each year. michael adams .... I would really like to give it a go - if it fails, I'll just dig it up. |
#5
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
After you dig the hole, any impermeable barrier you put between
the compost in the hole and the surrounding soil will prevent leaching across the "border". Also you may want to create a barrier of some sort to keep the roots within the ericaeous compost. This barrier will be buried anyway - just sticking out at the top so can be cut out of old compost bags, old growbags, any heavy duty plastc sheeting you can find, old polypropolene tarpaulin whatever. So just line the hole with any of the above, if you dont have anything else to hand, and they should do just as well. You just need an impermeable barrier of some kind. Whether heavy duty plastic will contain the roots is another matter as I'm not familiar with the rooting habits of blueberries. And as its buried and away from any UV light plastic will last for ever in that situation, and nobody but you need ever know its there. Then you can adjust your feeding and compost mix in the light of the results you obtain each year. Good idea - I'm looking forward to learning all of these tricks ! I have a fair number of heavy duty bags around - left over from the horse manure that I obtained from a local farm. I'll give them a go. Maybe even use a double barrier incase the routes are particularly aggressive. Thanks again! ps - just tested the soil with a kit from B&Q, looks like its more on the side of alkaline than acid, so even more of a reason to use proper compost and a barrier |
#6
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
"NC" wrote in message ...
Morning all. Bought a blueberry bush yesterday at a local plant fair - I eat loads of them so thought I'd have a go at growing. Doing some googling this morning, it appears that they need a low pH soil - some have even said 4.5 ! I have neutral soil, so I grow blueberries in large plastic pots which cost only about £4 each from places like Wilkinsons. I use 100% ericaceous compost from B&Q, and fertilise in spring with ericaceous fertiliser. I keep the pots well watered in summer (blueberries must be kept always moist) and I cover the plants with netting when the berries emerge. This site gives info on how to lower soil acidity: http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/...rt.htm#general Good luck. |
#7
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
Mel wrote:
"NC" wrote in message ... Morning all. Bought a blueberry bush yesterday at a local plant fair - I eat loads of them so thought I'd have a go at growing. Doing some googling this morning, it appears that they need a low pH soil - some have even said 4.5 ! I have neutral soil, so I grow blueberries in large plastic pots which cost only about £4 each from places like Wilkinsons. I use 100% ericaceous compost from B&Q, and fertilise in spring with ericaceous fertiliser. I keep the pots well watered in summer (blueberries must be kept always moist) and I cover the plants with netting when the berries emerge. This site gives info on how to lower soil acidity: http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/...rt.htm#general Good luck. Thanks. I've spent the afternoon sorting out my patch. I've put the blueberry plant into a large heavy duty plastic bag of 100% ericaceous compost (B&Q) and sunk it deap enough to as not to be able to see the bag. The entire 70l bag of soil is in there so there is plenty of room for the roots - prob about the size of an extra large pot. Hopefully it'll take OK and grow nicely - time will tell ! Good tip re the netting -I'll make sure I have some on standby... |
#8
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
NC wrote:
[...] Thanks. I've spent the afternoon sorting out my patch. I've put the blueberry plant into a large heavy duty plastic bag of 100% ericaceous compost (B&Q) and sunk it deap enough to as not to be able to see the bag. The entire 70l bag of soil is in there so there is plenty of room for the roots - prob about the size of an extra large pot. Hopefully it'll take OK and grow nicely - time will tell ! Good tip re the netting -I'll make sure I have some on standby... I hope you made adequate drainage holes in the bag before sinking it! I don't know, but I think I'd have slit right across the bottom. What would be really instructive would be for you to grow another one simply in a hole filled with ericaceous mixture with no bag, and maybe yet another in the ordinary soil, and compare results. -- Mike. |
#9
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
"NC" wrote in message ...
Morning all. Bought a blueberry bush yesterday at a local plant fair - I eat loads of them so thought I'd have a go at growing. I have neutral soil, so I grow blueberries in large plastic pots which cost only about £4 each from places like Wilkinsons. . Thanks. I've spent the afternoon sorting out my patch. I've put the blueberry plant into a large heavy duty plastic bag of 100% ericaceous compost Also, blueberries crop much better with cross-pollination, so it's best if you have another variety nearby that flowers at the same time as the one you already have. I have 3 different varieties - Bluecrop, Stanley and another one whose name escapes me right now. http://www.rhs.org.uk/advice/profile...berry_care.asp for more advice. |
#10
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
"NC" wrote in message ... Mel wrote: "NC" wrote in message ... Morning all. Bought a blueberry bush yesterday at a local plant fair - I eat loads of them so thought I'd have a go at growing. Doing some googling this morning, it appears that they need a low pH soil - some have even said 4.5 ! I have neutral soil, so I grow blueberries in large plastic pots which cost only about £4 each from places like Wilkinsons. I use 100% ericaceous compost from B&Q, and fertilise in spring with ericaceous fertiliser. I keep the pots well watered in summer (blueberries must be kept always moist) and I cover the plants with netting when the berries emerge. This site gives info on how to lower soil acidity: http://www.omafra.gov.on.ca/english/...rt.htm#general Good luck. Thanks. I've spent the afternoon sorting out my patch. I've put the blueberry plant into a large heavy duty plastic bag of 100% ericaceous compost (B&Q) and sunk it deap enough to as not to be able to see the bag. The entire 70l bag of soil is in there so there is plenty of room for the roots - prob about the size of an extra large pot. Hopefully it'll take OK and grow nicely - time will tell ! Good tip re the netting -I'll make sure I have some on standby... .... I assume you only lined the sides of the hole with the plastic barrier? Or maybe I didn't make myself sufficiently clear. And not the bottom as well. By simply dropping the bag in. Because if you did, if we have prolonged rain, unlikely but you never know, the contents of the bag may become increasing saturated, and the plant will most probably die as the roots wil be starved of oxygen seeping through gaps in the soil structure. The lining needs only be at the sides to form a barrier against the alkaline soil on either side and not at the bottom. So that the moisture level inside the barrier can equalise with the soil underneath and so drain away. michael adams .... |
#11
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
As you said blueberries love a pH of 4.5, but they will do fairly well in a
ph of 5.5 to almost 6. Most of the plants you like, will do better in a pH of about 6 to 6.5. If the pH gets too high (9.5 and above), the only thing you will be able to raise is weeds. The best way to take a pH test is to take about 3 samples from your garden area, mix them up together, and have a laboratory test it for you for a small fee. Our colleges will do it for us here. Dwayne (From Kansas) "NC" wrote in message ... Morning all. Bought a blueberry bush yesterday at a local plant fair - I eat loads of them so thought I'd have a go at growing. Doing some googling this morning, it appears that they need a low pH soil - some have even said 4.5 ! I am planning on planting it at the back of my veg bed (to cover up a bit of the fence). How do I go about making sure the soil local to the blueberry has sufficient acid levels, whilst maintaining a fairly neutral pH in the rest of the bed ?? If I use an acid fertiliser, will this not 'leak' into the rest of the veg patch and cause problems ?? |
#12
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
I assume you only lined the sides of the hole with the plastic barrier?
Or maybe I didn't make myself sufficiently clear. And not the bottom as well. By simply dropping the bag in. Because if you did, if we have prolonged rain, unlikely but you never know, the contents of the bag may become increasing saturated, and the plant will most probably die as the roots wil be starved of oxygen seeping through gaps in the soil structure. The lining needs only be at the sides to form a barrier against the alkaline soil on either side and not at the bottom. So that the moisture level inside the barrier can equalise with the soil underneath and so drain away. michael adams oops ! Do I need to dig it up again - or do you think I would be OK proding loads of holes through the bottom with a big long pointy stick ? |
#13
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
"NC" wrote in message ... I assume you only lined the sides of the hole with the plastic barrier? Or maybe I didn't make myself sufficiently clear. And not the bottom as well. By simply dropping the bag in. Because if you did, if we have prolonged rain, unlikely but you never know, the contents of the bag may become increasing saturated, and the plant will most probably die as the roots wil be starved of oxygen seeping through gaps in the soil structure. The lining needs only be at the sides to form a barrier against the alkaline soil on either side and not at the bottom. So that the moisture level inside the barrier can equalise with the soil underneath and so drain away. michael adams oops ! I'm as much at fault, as it isn't all that obvious and the original explanation was a bit ambiguous. Its just as well you posted a follow up as well, as many people don't. What you're doing right now, might affect the plant for the next five years or ten years i.e whether you spend five minutes or ten minutes now, could have a big impact. (On the other hand you could just take a chance and sling it in any old way not bothering about Ph and end up with a bush burdened down with fruit - maybe all the cautions are uneccesssary. ) Take it all out of the hole. Work over the soil at the bottom of the hole. So it isn't totally impacted*. If you were sitting on a solid clay pan one foot down, then you would have the same problem. Make the hole as big as you have room for, to give the roots plenty of room to move sideways and aerate etc. Restricting the roots to the size of the bag is again a bad idea, if its unnecessary. The fact that you only have sufficient ereicaceous compost to fill in a smaller hole is secondary. You can compenstate for that with feeding to some extent. A lot of compost is already ericaeous BTW i.e straight peat, but putting that name on, adds to the price. You can't compensate later on, for having made the planting hole too small. Not unless you dug a trench around the outside of the plastic barrier and removed it that way. So dig as wide a hole is is feasable, line the walls with plastic of some kind, and that's about it. michael adams .... * I don't have the time right now to research the drainage preferences of blueberries. If it needs good drainage you might want to think of incorporate some gravel at the bottom of the hole.( Or again you could just sling it in. Wish you hadn't posted ?) Do I need to dig it up again - or do you think I would be OK proding loads of holes through the bottom with a big long pointy stick ? |
#14
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
I'm as much at fault, as it isn't all that obvious and the original
explanation was a bit ambiguous. Its just as well you posted a follow up as well, as many people don't. No problem... Its always worth posting a follow up - otherwise people looking in the archives just hit a dead end... What you're doing right now, might affect the plant for the next five years or ten years i.e whether you spend five minutes or ten minutes now, could have a big impact. (On the other hand you could just take a chance and sling it in any old way not bothering about Ph and end up with a bush burdened down with fruit - maybe all the cautions are uneccesssary. ) So dig as wide a hole is is feasable, line the walls with plastic of some kind, and that's about it. snip Good thing about making this mistake was that it was easy to dig up and lift out the whole bag! I've cut the bottom off, lined the sides of the hole (about 3' diameter - as big as the space would allow) using the original plastic plus another piece and re-planted the blueberry (its a northland by the way *). As you say, a ten minute job may well make all the difference in a plant which should be there for many years. I have a space next to it that would accommodate another - I'm very tempted to buy a different variety for cross pollination. Crocus have one that looks good... although maybe I should see how the first one gets on - I dont want to overcrowd the patch in the first year ! * I don't have the time right now to research the drainage preferences of blueberries. If it needs good drainage you might want to think of incorporate some gravel at the bottom of the hole.( Or again you could just sling it in. Wish you hadn't posted ?) According to various sites, blueberries need to be kepy moist. I have broken up the soil at the bottom of the hole, but not added any gravel. Thanks again for the tips - I'm very pleased that I posted the question ! * PLANT DESCRIPTION A cross between the lowbush and highbush blueberry, in midseason 'Northland' produces abundant sweet, bright-blue fruit with a wild blueberry taste on plants that reach 3–4 feet. This extremely productive cultivar's blooms withstand light frost. Blueberry foliage turns fiery red in fall, giving it great ornamental value as well. I didn't know this last point - should look god alongside my Jap maple! |
#15
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Dropping soil pH (Blueberry bush)
well.. after all that, its now in a pot !! Figured it was better all
round that way, and after getting the nod from the boss (space is limited, so a pot needed to be 'discussed!) I've now dug it up again. Its in 100% ericaceous compost so should now be happy. |
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