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#1
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Mist propagation
Mist propagation was mentioned in another thread quite recently. That
triggered me into asking something I have always wanted to know: What does mist propagation do which cannot be done by inverting a transparent container over the cutting? I have always thought that the purpose of either action is simply to maintain an atmosphere which is as nearly as possible fully saturated with water vapour in order to minimise evaporation from the surfaces of the leaves. Franz |
#2
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Mist propagation
Franz Heymann wrote:
Mist propagation was mentioned in another thread quite recently. That triggered me into asking something I have always wanted to know: What does mist propagation do which cannot be done by inverting a transparent container over the cutting? I have always thought that the purpose of either action is simply to maintain an atmosphere which is as nearly as possible fully saturated with water vapour in order to minimise evaporation from the surfaces of the leaves. Franz Not much ;~)) It does keep the top of the cutting cool which helps in the summer. The maxim was 'cool tops/warm bottoms'. A big problem with the plastic bag or closed propagator approach is the high temperstures you get with even a small amount of sunshine - the cuttings get cooked quite easily. That said, if used with care it works well for a great many plants. The aim in each case is to keep the cutting turgid for as long as it takes to get rooted. The big advantage of mist or the more modern fogging systems is huge throughput from quite a small unit but that's usually irrelevant in a private garden situation. Many nurseries opt for slower, less intensive methods needing less capital outlay - reserving mist propagation etc for more difficult subjects. There are also a few plants that don't respond well to those conditions. Rod |
#3
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Mist propagation
"Rod" wrote in message ... Franz Heymann wrote: Mist propagation was mentioned in another thread quite recently. That triggered me into asking something I have always wanted to know: What does mist propagation do which cannot be done by inverting a transparent container over the cutting? I have always thought that the purpose of either action is simply to maintain an atmosphere which is as nearly as possible fully saturated with water vapour in order to minimise evaporation from the surfaces of the leaves. Franz Not much ;~)) It does keep the top of the cutting cool which helps in the summer. How does the mist keep it cool? Since the local air is saturated, there cannot be much by way of cooling evaporation (after all, this is what the mist is supposed to stop). The maxim was 'cool tops/warm bottoms'. A big problem with the plastic bag or closed propagator approach is the high temperstures you get with even a small amount of sunshine - the cuttings get cooked quite easily. But one does not keep the covered cuttings in straight sunshine. Mine are always kept agains a North facing wall or suchlike until they have rooted. [snip] Franz |
#4
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Mist propagation
Franz Heymann wrote:
Mist propagation was mentioned in another thread quite recently. That triggered me into asking something I have always wanted to know: What does mist propagation do which cannot be done by inverting a transparent container over the cutting? I have always thought that the purpose of either action is simply to maintain an atmosphere which is as nearly as possible fully saturated with water vapour in order to minimise evaporation from the surfaces of the leaves. It's automated, air circulation is better , thus you have a more bouyant atmostphere (which in turn 'should' reduce fungal risk to some degree). A mist bench may be covered or uncovered. heated or unheated, though ususally the former.. Its worth noting that misting, in Horticultural terms, is not quite the same as fogging. True fogging equipment, such as is used to fog large glass-houses is quite expensive and very different from a low scale sand and mist bench rooting bench, which can be anything from a DIY 'heath robinson' affair to some very high tech systems. // Jim |
#5
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Mist propagation
"........Its worth noting that misting, in Horticultural terms, is not quite
the same as fogging.........." But with a closed atmosphere then Fogging may be an interesting idea as it puts out a lot less water. Something I am going to experiment with in the coming season. -- David Hill Abacus nurseries www.abacus-nurseries.co.uk |
#6
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Mist propagation
David Hill wrote:
"........Its worth noting that misting, in Horticultural terms, is not quite the same as fogging.........." But with a closed atmosphere then Fogging may be an interesting idea as it puts out a lot less water. Something I am going to experiment with in the coming season. Wish I could afford 'experiments' like that;-) // Jim |
#7
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Mist propagation
"Jim W" wrote in message news:1g3g6gz.vesamxyagc56N%00senetnospamtodayta@ma cunlimited.net... Franz Heymann wrote: Mist propagation was mentioned in another thread quite recently. That triggered me into asking something I have always wanted to know: What does mist propagation do which cannot be done by inverting a transparent container over the cutting? I have always thought that the purpose of either action is simply to maintain an atmosphere which is as nearly as possible fully saturated with water vapour in order to minimise evaporation from the surfaces of the leaves. It's automated, air circulation is better , thus you have a more bouyant atmostphere (which in turn 'should' reduce fungal risk to some degree). What does "bouyant atmosphere" mean? Why should it reduce the risk of fungi? If the fungus spores are there, they will be there, whether the atmosphere is bouyant or not, whatever bouyant might mean. Franz |
#8
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Mist propagation
The message
from "Franz Heymann" contains these words: Not much ;~)) It does keep the top of the cutting cool which helps in the summer. How does the mist keep it cool? Since the local air is saturated, there cannot be much by way of cooling evaporation (after all, this is what the mist is supposed to stop). It doesn't: it just prevents the cutting drying out. The maxim was 'cool tops/warm bottoms'. A big problem with the plastic bag or closed propagator approach is the high temperstures you get with even a small amount of sunshine - the cuttings get cooked quite easily. But one does not keep the covered cuttings in straight sunshine. Mine are always kept agains a North facing wall or suchlike until they have rooted. That's my approach. Either that or as I don't have a north-facing wall, shade them. -- Rusty Hinge horrid·squeak&zetnet·co·uk http://www.users.zetnet.co.uk/hi-fi/tqt.htm |
#9
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Mist propagation
".........Wish I could afford 'experiments' like that;......."
Well my fogger cost £9.95 from Maplin (special offer) uses around 3/4 pint of water an hour on continuous running, but with a timer I am going to try 15 mins on 15 mins off, You get more fog from warm water so if it is in contact with the soil warming cable should work better. Will probably require a very low volume fan but should find something low cost, only need around 3inch. The larger fogging machines such as they use in disco's seem not to run on water.....pity as for under £40 you can get a machine with quite an output (Maplin do one for £44.00 that has an output of 2,500 cubic feet per minute). With that you could do a whole glasshouse minute. did see 2 at a trade show One £800+ and the other around £1400. The control unit for Mist is getting on for £200 so this could be a much more cost effective system and not put out so much water, so that things like Dahlias that don't like being wet could benefit. -- David Hill Abacus nurseries www.abacus-nurseries.co.uk |
#10
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Mist propagation
"Franz Heymann" wrote in message ... "Jim W" wrote in message news:1g3g6gz.vesamxyagc56N%00senetnospamtodayta@ma cunlimited.net... Franz Heymann wrote: Mist propagation was mentioned in another thread quite recently. That triggered me into asking something I have always wanted to know: What does mist propagation do which cannot be done by inverting a transparent container over the cutting? I have always thought that the purpose of either action is simply to maintain an atmosphere which is as nearly as possible fully saturated with water vapour in order to minimise evaporation from the surfaces of the leaves. It's automated, air circulation is better , thus you have a more bouyant atmostphere (which in turn 'should' reduce fungal risk to some degree). What does "bouyant atmosphere" mean? Why should it reduce the risk of fungi? If the fungus spores are there, they will be there, whether the atmosphere is bouyant or not, whatever bouyant might mean. Franz I've read that by slightly over-misting, the water runoff from the leaves removes fungal spores. Over-misting is achieved either by a timer which runs after the "electronic leaf" has indicated saturation or by moving the sensor to the extreme of the mist distance so that it is saturated last. The timer method is preferred as being more consistent. Since the aim is to have near-continuous 100% humidity a "buoyant atmosphere" seems unlikely. The action of the misting nozzles will, however, stir up the air a bit. The water to the mister nozzle(s) will normally be considerably cooler than the air temperature and so will cool the plants whilst the mister is actually operating. Covered/closed systems controlled only by an electronic leaf may experience severe temperature cycling. None of the above is from my own practical experience. I was considering making a mister but got drawn into rebuilding the kitchen since when the garden has gone to rack and ruin. Got a bumper crop of Cape Gooseberries though - they seemed to thrive on lack of attention!. HTH Mike |
#11
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Mist propagation
"Jaques d'Altrades" wrote in message ... The message from "Franz Heymann" contains these words: Not much ;~)) It does keep the top of the cutting cool which helps in the summer. How does the mist keep it cool? Since the local air is saturated, there cannot be much by way of cooling evaporation (after all, this is what the mist is supposed to stop). It doesn't: it just prevents the cutting drying out. The maxim was 'cool tops/warm bottoms'. A big problem with the plastic bag or closed propagator approach is the high temperstures you get with even a small amount of sunshine - the cuttings get cooked quite easily. But one does not keep the covered cuttings in straight sunshine. Mine are always kept agains a North facing wall or suchlike until they have rooted. That's my approach. Either that or as I don't have a north-facing wall, shade them. Yes. Franz |
#12
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Mist propagation
"Mike Hunter" wrote in message ... [snip] I've read that by slightly over-misting, the water runoff from the leaves removes fungal spores. This sounds like wishful thinking. Surely, if there are spores around in the air, the mist is as likely to trap spores in the air and deposit them on the leaf. Over-misting is achieved either by a timer which runs after the "electronic leaf" has indicated saturation or by moving the sensor to the extreme of the mist distance so that it is saturated last. The timer method is preferred as being more consistent. Since the aim is to have near-continuous 100% humidity a "buoyant atmosphere" seems unlikely. The action of the misting nozzles will, however, stir up the air a bit. I still don't have a clue as to what might be meant by a "bouyant atmosphere" The water to the mister nozzle(s) will normally be considerably cooler than the air temperature and so will cool the plants whilst the mister is actually operating. Covered/closed systems controlled only by an electronic leaf may experience severe temperature cycling. None of the above is from my own practical experience. I was considering making a mister but got drawn into rebuilding the kitchen since when the garden has gone to rack and ruin. Got a bumper crop of Cape Gooseberries though - they seemed to thrive on lack of attention!. I suspect that you have decided on the more productive dourse of action. That is, unless you are a professional nurseryman who has to produce thousands of cuttings of a kind. Franz |
#13
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Mist propagation
"Franz Heymann" wrote in message ... Mist propagation was mentioned in another thread quite recently. That triggered me into asking something I have always wanted to know: What does mist propagation do which cannot be done by inverting a transparent container over the cutting? I have always thought that the purpose of either action is simply to maintain an atmosphere which is as nearly as possible fully saturated with water vapour in order to minimise evaporation from the surfaces of the leaves. Franz The best way of rooting things is indeed 100% humidity but cuttings also respond to cool tops and warm bottoms, with a sealed container it is very difficult to achieve, although some gardeners I know achieve good results with a dew point cabinet, however the main advantage of mist is the almost complete absence of fungal problems such as botrytus -- Charlie, gardening in Cornwall. http://www.roselandhouse.co.uk Holders of National Plant Collection of Clematis viticella (cvs) |
#14
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Mist propagation
On Sun, 26 Oct 2003 22:43:47 +0000 (UTC), "Franz Heymann"
wrote: "Jim W" wrote in message news:1g3g6gz.vesamxyagc56N%00senetnospamtodayta@m acunlimited.net... Franz Heymann wrote: Mist propagation was mentioned in another thread quite recently. That triggered me into asking something I have always wanted to know: What does mist propagation do which cannot be done by inverting a transparent container over the cutting? I have always thought that the purpose of either action is simply to maintain an atmosphere which is as nearly as possible fully saturated with water vapour in order to minimise evaporation from the surfaces of the leaves. It's automated, air circulation is better , thus you have a more bouyant atmostphere (which in turn 'should' reduce fungal risk to some degree). What does "bouyant atmosphere" mean? Why should it reduce the risk of fungi? If the fungus spores are there, they will be there, whether the atmosphere is bouyant or not, whatever bouyant might mean. buoyant? -- Martin |
#15
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Mist propagation
"Charlie Pridham" wrote in message ... [snip] The best way of rooting things is indeed 100% humidity but cuttings also respond to cool tops and warm bottoms, with a sealed container it is very difficult to achieve, although some gardeners I know achieve good results with a dew point cabinet, however the main advantage of mist is the almost complete absence of fungal problems such as botrytus I find this idea very interesting, if I understand it correctly. Is the idea to keep the air above the cutting at the dew point by having a wet cloth wrapped round the cover, so that the ecvaporation from the cloth lowers the air inside the box to somewhere near the dewpoint? Franz |
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